2199 Regency Terrace, Ottawa, Ontario, K2C 1H2, Canada
920 Yonge, Toronto, Ontario, M4W 3C7, CanadaIndirect Support:
2199 Regency Terrace, Ottawa, Ontario, K2C 1H2, Canada
920 Yonge, Toronto, Ontario, M4W 3C7, Canada
5,530.9 km
5,689.3 km
1983
1993
200
100
Nursery/Toddler to 8
JK to 12
Coed
Girls
Day
Day
English, French
English
Academic
Academic
Montessori
Progressive
Varies
Varies
Learning, Developmental, Behavioral
Learning, Developmental
In-class adaptations
Dedicated class; in-class adaptations
$4,620 to $19,495
$29,646 to $37,010
Yes
Yes
0%
20%
1 to 8
1 to 12
$0
$6,000
15
7
0%
0%
99%
80%
Nursery/Toddler, Preschool, JK, SK, K, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
JK, SK, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
information not available
information not available
Rolling
Dec 05, 2025
Not available
Not available
Yes: grades Nursery/Toddler - 8
Yes: grades JK - 12
No
No
information not available
information not available
Every school is unique, and BHMS is a particularly good example of that. It’s a Montessori program, and a faith-based school, though in both of those areas it charts its own unique approach. The school rightly prizes the relationship it has with the families that enroll, bringing them into the life of the school. Parents are drawn by the values that inform the delivery of the curriculum, as well as a focus on empathy and an appreciation of diversity within the school and beyond. While a smaller school, BHMS nevertheless offers a good breadth of extracurricular activities, which is also a principal draw.
View full reportAll schools, to some extent, defy the various stereotypes that the general population might have about private education. Still, the Linden School is a particularly stark example of that. Founded by Diane Goudie and Eleanor Moore in 1993, the school was intended as a needed and necessary alternative to what was happening in public schools, as well as other private institutions. Goudie had butt heads with other educators by demanding that education be based in a sense of equity, especially as girls and women are concerned. The Linden School is the result, and today it does exactly what Goudie and Moore hoped it would: provide an example of a school for girls that will make a difference in the students' lives and, in turn, encourage them to make a positive difference in the lives of others. The goal, as Moore said at an address at York University, is to educate each student to "to speak with courage--[to] be credible, find a community, listen for all voices, change structures, be a leader and above all make a difference." Since they founded the school, Goudie and Moore have lead by example, earning honorary doctorate of law degrees from York University in recognition of their leadership in the field of education. On receiving the doctorate, Goudie addressed the convocation saying "Ask yourselves the tough questions: What do you want to achieve beyond your paycheque? What are you prepared to risk in order to make a difference in your communities or in the global community?" Those are, of course, very tough questions, and the Linden School is structured around them. For the wrong student, it could be overwhelming. For the right student, it can provide a very strong foundation for a lifetime of engagement, leadership, and success.
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"incredible memories"
Danilla Xing - Alumnus (Oct 20, 2017)
When I think back to my time at Bishop Hamilton Montessori School I have nothing but incredible memo... View full review
"a chance to grow at her own speed"
Marie Bordeleau - Parent (Jan 24, 2018)
Our daughter loves BHMS. She is challenged and engaged by the lessons and the activities, and inter... View full review
"able to follow my own interests and passions"
Silvie Cheng - Alumnus (Jan 24, 2018)
What stands out most from my time at BHMS was how freely I was able to follow my own interests and p... View full review
An emphasis on community
Caitlin O'Leary - Parent (Jan 23, 2018)
My daughter is very bright, engaged and articulate, but she's also very reserved and shy. She was i... View full review
"...the girls are encouraged to develop their passions and to voice their own opinions,"
Roseanne Carrara - Parent (Mar 09, 2018)
My daughter came to Linden from an overcrowded Toronto Catholic District School Board classroom wher... View full review
"Bishop Hamilton Montessori School, a not-for-profit school, provides a Christian Montessori approach since 1983 with programs for children 3 months to 14 years. Our success is built around our commitment to the academic, spiritual, physical and social growth of each student, which is the foundation of our educational approach. The breadth of our programs include enriched French, Science and Music. BHMS develops students with 21st century skills, to live in the real world."
"The Linden School is a groundbreaking independent school for girls and gender-diverse students. For over 30 years, we’ve championed progressive education grounded in academic excellence, equity, and student voice. Small classes foster strong connections, while personalized plans support each student’s goals. Nationally recognized teachers lead experiential learning in STEM, outdoor ed, arts, and sports. Linden grads are empowered changemakers—100% are accepted to university."
"Montessori is child-centred form of education that helps students cultivate a love for learning. The Montessori Method was developed by Dr. Maria Montessori in the early 1900s. She believed children learn better when they get to choose what to learn. Here at Bishop Hamilton Montessori School, her philosophy is alive and well.
Bishop Hamilton Montessori School is a CCMA accredited, not-for-profit independent school. We are an authentic Montessori school offering a Christian component . Since 1983, we have provided a high-quality education to generations of children in the Ottawa area."
"At Linden, rigorous academics are integrated with student voice, social justice, and well-being. Our classrooms are intentionally small and relational, ensuring every student is known deeply and supported through inquiry-based, personalized learning. Our feminist pedagogy, inclusive environment, and real-world projects foster bold, compassionate changemakers. Award-winning faculty—recognized nationally and internationally—guide students to connect academic learning with purpose, leadership, and social impact."
Information not available
"At Linden, we intentionally prioritize student voice, personalized learning, and equity over rigid standardization. In our collaborative classrooms, curiosity, critical thinking, and compassion are valued above conformity or competition. Rather than treating uniformity as the goal, we embrace the fact that each student learns differently and thrives through a unique approach. This focus on individual strengths and needs fosters a school culture where students are empowered to ask big questions, take intellectual risks, and lead with integrity and empathy."
"In January 1983 Bishop Hamilton School opens a not for profit Christian school with 6 Casa students. The school is named after the first Anglican bishop of Ottawa, the Right Reverend Charles Hamilton. In 1997 BHS celebrates 15 years, with over 230 students, toddler to grade 8.
In 2005 founder and Principal, Elaine Hopkins retires & Alison Goss is the School Director. In 2008 BHMS celebrates 25 years and the school became Bishop Hamilton Montessori School. In 2010 Renette Sasouni becomes the School Director. In 2015 BHMS opens an Infant program. In 2023, BHMS celebrates 40 years!"
"Linden was founded in 1993 by educators Diane Goudie and Eleanor Moore as a bold experiment in feminist and socially just education. Their vision—that girls deserved more than a seat at the table—continues to guide us today. Key milestones include our first public information night in 1993, which drew hundreds of families; our pioneering of girl-centered, research-informed pedagogy in Canada; and our students’ long tradition of advocacy and leadership.
Today, our move to a purpose-built campus at 920 Yonge Street represents the next chapter: a space designed with inclusivity, collaboration, and equity at its core. This new home reflects Linden’s values and ensures our mission thrives for future generations."
"Bishop Hamilton Montessori School prepares students to live in the real world. Our students become leaders, lifelong learners, and independent thinkers who have a social conscious and a secure relationship with God. These qualities are possible due to our strong partnership with parents. Families who get the most out of their time in our school are families who share the same values."
"The best fit for Linden are curious, creative students who thrive when their voices are heard and their identities affirmed. Our inclusive, girl-centered environment is 2SLGBTQiS+ positive and rooted in equity. We seek students who are eager to ask big questions, engage deeply with learning, and make a difference in their communities.
We look for:
Academic potential and engagement.
A history of positive contribution to community life.
Motivation to embrace Linden’s values of inclusion, voice, and social responsibility.
Consistent attendance and engagement are also essential to maintaining the vibrancy of our mission-driven community."
Information not available
"The Linden School offers a rigorous academic program emphasizing critical thinking, creativity, and real-world applications. Families seeking a traditional, standardized environment may find our approach different, as we focus less on test-driven metrics and more on fostering deep understanding. Our curriculum integrates social justice themes, encouraging students to engage with equity and inclusion. This approach cultivates academic excellence and social awareness, empowering students to impact the world meaningfully. Linden provides a challenging educational experience for those who value holistic growth that nurtures well-rounded, socially conscious thinkers."
"A high percentage of our new families come to us through word of mouth! We appeal to parents who know they want Montessori and want a Christian presence for their children."
"Families chose Linden for the palpable feeling of community, for the innovative approach to providing an enriched, hands‑on curriculum, for the small size, and for the high calibre of faculty. “Many schools talk about the ways in which their students find themselves, but in my opinion, Linden delivers this, time and time again. Girls truly do find their voice at Linden.” –Grade 8 Parent”"
"New families come to us through word of mouth! We are known for our strong Montessori, Christian programming."
"The Linden School is highly regarded for its commitment to innovative, girl-centered education emphasizing social justice and leadership. Publicly, our school is perceived as a nurturing environment that focuses on academic excellence while fostering leadership and social awareness among students. We are known for our strong community spirit, where every student's voice is valued and heard, contributing to a vibrant and inclusive atmosphere. Our dedication to personalized learning and real-world applications also enhances our image as a forward-thinking institution that prepares students for diverse futures."
Information not available
"We offer a unique athletics program where all students are welcome to participate in a variety of teams—there are no tryouts or “cuts” made since we believe that everyone can be an athlete. Our sports teams are very competitive and make it to the playoff rounds in almost every tournament and league sport, often winning medals and banners!"
Information not available
"Families may be surprised by how deeply rigorous Linden’s academics are—despite our informal tone and nontraditional structure. Students regularly lead research, present publicly, and succeed in STEM and humanities while building real‑world skills in a warm, relational environment"
Information not available
"In recent years, The Linden School has deepened its commitment to innovation, equity, and student voice. We launched a new research collaboration with McGill University, focusing on interdisciplinary education and the development of reflective practice. This partnership aims to enhance our pedagogical approaches and foster a deeper understanding of student learning experiences.
Additionally, we opened our purpose-built campus at 920 Yonge Street, providing modern facilities that support our dynamic learning environment. We expanded wellness programming with peer mentorship and advisory systems, ensuring our students receive comprehensive support. To celebrate our community, we introduced the “Linden Made Me” storytelling campaign, highlighting the achievements and journeys of our students and alumni.
These initiatives reflect our mission to integrate academic excellence with equity, belonging, and well-being."
Information not available
"In the next five years, The Linden School will:
- Growing into our new 920 Yonge Street campus, designed with inclusivity, collaboration, and student voice at its core.
- Expand interdisciplinary and STEM-focused curricula.
- Enhance personalized learning through data-driven methods.
- Increase internships and international partnerships.
- Broaden student support services for mental health and well-being.
- These initiatives aim to prepare students for future challenges and foster academic and social responsibility."
Since opening our doors in 1983, the National Capital Region has come to recognize Bishop Hamilton Montessori School as a leader in education beginning at 3 months of age and continuing through to grade eight.
As School Director, I am proud of our student-body and the BHMS community at large. The school community has created an environment that strives for excellence not only within the classroom but also when looking outwards to the world around them. BHMS students and graduates come to appreciate the vast and diverse world around them through studying different cultures and through participating in charities both locally and internationally.
The value of learning Christian principles and charity in the context of a multicultural and religiously diverse student body prepares students to partake fully in the Canadian cultural mosaic. By stressing the importance and interconnectedness of people around the world, students also learn about the interconnectedness of the subjects that they study, thus fortifying BHMS’s academic excellence. Through this model, students aspire to become well-rounded citizens from an early age; this aspiration serves to motivate students to develop a passion and hunger for knowledge that they will carry with them through life.
Selecting a school that focuses on your child’s academic, social and spiritual growth is one of the most important decisions that you will make. Bishop Hamilton Montessori School looks forward to partnering with you every step of the way.
Together we can unlock your child’s potential.
The Linden School is a socially-progressive community where innovative best practices in girls' education promote and strengthen student voice, well-being, academic excellence, and global engagement. We are dedicated to inclusivity, fostering a genuinely student-driven culture where students actively seize leadership opportunities and confidently contribute to the making of our academic and social community.
At Linden, we go beyond the role of educators; we act as mentors and advocates, prioritizing the growth and well-being of each student under our care. Through collaboration with outstanding educators, dedicated staff, supportive caregivers, and the broader community, we collectively foster an empowering environment where girls and gender-fluid students can excel academically, socially, and personally.
The pedagogy and philosophy of The Linden School were shaped by influential educators and theorists dedicated to women's equality and social change. Our school embraces Carol Gilligan's "ethics of care," recognizing that learning is not solely intellectual but profoundly relational. Decades of research on gender and learning have shown that girls thrive in collaborative environments, a principle we uphold through our pedagogy and a strong sense of community.
Intellectual risk is a cornerstone of our approach. We encourage respectful dissent and foster enthusiasm for inquiry and interdisciplinary exploration. We challenge ourselves and others through independent thinking, well-informed opinions, and critical debate.
While exploring The Linden School, you will uncover the distinctive features that set us apart. For those eager to delve deeper into our unique approach, we invite you to attend an Open House or connect with our Admissions team. We look forward to extending a warm welcome and providing further insights into the exceptional qualities that define our school.
Warm regards,
Zahra Valani
Progressive
Information not available
Particularly popular in the younger grades (preschool to elementary), but sometimes available all the way up to high school, Montessori schools offer an alternative vision to the standard lesson format of most classrooms. Instead of listening to whole-class lessons, Montessori classrooms allow students to choose which "tasks" or activities interest them. These tasks centre around special Montessori puzzles - their essential feature being they contain a right answer and allow for selfcorrection. A strong emphasis is therefore placed on lessons being concrete and rooted in practical experience, along with students developing a sense of self-sufficiency, confidence and curiosity.
Progressive (sometimes called "in- quiry-based") curricula attempt to place children's interests and ideas at the heart of the learning experience. Instead of lessons being driven by predetermined pathways, progressive curricula are often "emergent", with learning activities shaped by students' questions about the world. Instead of starting with academic concepts and then tying it to everyday experience, progressive methods begin with everyday experience and work back to an academic lesson. Teachers provide materials, experiences, tools and resources to help students investigate a topic or issue. Students are encouraged to explore, reflect on their findings, and discuss answers or solutions.
Not applicable
BHMS offers a Christian based Montessori education in a safe community where infants to young adolescents are encouraged to reach their full developmental potential.
At The Linden School, we empower students to lead, think critically, and thrive in an inclusive, progressive environment. Our innovative approach to education promotes student voice, well-being, and academic excellence. Linden students are encouraged to take intellectual risks and explore interdisciplinary learning supported by a caring community of educators, staff, and families. We prioritize personal growth, social justice, and leadership, preparing students to make meaningful contributions to the world.Students are more engaged in their studies when they are empowered to ask questions, debate with each other and their teachers, collaborate in groups and analyze their course material with a critical lens. This is why we supplement the Ontario Ministry of Education’s curriculum by enriching our courses with relevant, interdisciplinary topics that girls find more meaningful and engaging.
Equal Balance
These math programs feature an equal balance of “Traditional” and “Discovery” methods.
These math programs feature an equal balance of “Traditional” and “Discovery” methods.
The math materials, like all other classroom materials, focus first on the concrete and then move toward abstraction. Students first focus on the numbers one to ten, mastering quantity, then the symbol and finally associating the two. A complete comprehension of this first stage is essential as it lays a solid foundation for future work in the decimal system. Students are exposed to the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division before they leave the Casa program. There are five strands in the Ontario Grade 7 & 8 Curriculum. Our program meets and exceeds the requirements for both levels, not only by incorporating material from grade 9, but also by requiring students to conduct higher order thinking in math seminar and math projects.
Math specialists at Linden School teach both elementary and high school students. All students at Linden choose math during their high school years, and many of our alumnae pursue STEM subjects in their higher education. Our award-winning teachers motivate students to surpass their academic goals; students who previously feared math often thrive at Linden, frequently enrolling in additional math courses beyond the required curriculum. We excel in linking students' learning to solving real-world issues that affect their local and global communities.
Our program draws from diverse resources based on current research and the needs of our students.
Although there are sometimes rich learning opportunities using calculators, students in Grades 1-8 usually perform calculations without calculators. Students with math-based exceptionalities may use calculators. High school students use calculators for most math-based problem solving.
Balanced Literacy
Systematic-phonics programs teach young children to read by helping them to recognize and sound out the letters and syllables of words. Students are then led to blend these sounds together to sound out and recognize the whole word. While other reading programs might touch on phonetics (either incidentally or on a “when needed” basis), systematic phonics teaches phonics in a specific sequence, and uses extensive repetition and direct instruction to help readers associate specific letter patterns with their associated sounds.
Balanced reading programs are typically Whole Language programs with supplementary phonics training. This training might be incidental, or it might take the form of mini-lessons.
In the language portion of the curriculum Casa students begin by identifying sounds and later associating them with letters. Later, students apply this knowledge to phonics and reading. In the Montessori system students first learn to write and then to read.
Early reading at our primary school is an immersive and engaging experience. Students delve into literature through a vibrant, multi-sensory approach that includes play-based learning stations, personalized teacher sessions, and group activities that make connections to the real world. Their literacy journey is further enriched by visits from renowned authors and illustrators, who spark inspiration and nurture budding writers. Additionally, organizing and participating in events like the school’s Pet Parade allows students to practice writing skills as they create signs and other materials, blending fun with educational growth.
No
Based on small class sizes that allow deep understanding of individual student needs, we use a variety of assessments.
Equal balance
Programs that balance systematic and process approaches equally likely have an emphasis on giving young students ample opportunities to write, while providing supplementary class-wide instruction in grammar, parts of sentences, and various writing strategies.
Programs that balance systematic and process approaches equally likely have an emphasis on giving young students ample opportunities to write, while providing supplementary class-wide instruction in grammar, parts of sentences, and various writing strategies.
Information not available
At Linden, our academic program emphasizes writing through authentic, meaningful tasks that engage students at every level. In our junior school, students read and write and have the opportunity to write and perform plays for the annual drama night. This event allows them to practice a myriad of skills, including collaboration, creative writing, memorization, and improvisation when things don’t go as planned. While standardized tests are not the life of the curriculum at Linden, they are often essential. Thus, students receive specific support in preparing for and writing the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test, for example, to ensure they pass this requirement with flying colours.
Equal Balance
Science programs that balance expository and inquiry learning equally will likely have an equal blend of tests and experiments; direct, textbook-based instruction and student-centred projects.
Science programs that balance expository and inquiry learning equally will likely have an equal blend of tests and experiments; direct, textbook-based instruction and student-centred projects.
Science is an integral part of the Montessori classroom curriculum from Casa through Junior High. As students join the Senior Elementary classroom they are introduced to an enriched science program conducted by the science specialist in a carefully designed student-friendly laboratory. In this environment students conduct a variety of experiments, learning about such topics as biology, physics, optics, anatomy, astronomy, genetics, and aerodynamics. This hands-on approach to learning what is often only taught through textbooks instills in students a passion for exploration and discovery. Since research at BHMS is not limited by age, only by imagination, students are able to conduct independent research on topics of personal interest. They then present their conclusions in local and regional science fairs where BHMS consistently rates among the top schools in the region.
At Linden, our science program is at the forefront of blending rigorous academic theory with practical, hands-on learning to foster creativity and enhance problem-solving skills. Using an interdisciplinary approach, our students delve into the intersections of science, technology, engineering, math, and the arts. Whether they are building prototypes in our innovation labs, coding their first app, or creating original artwork, our curriculum is designed to develop key skills that prepare them for the dynamic challenges of the modern world. Even our youngest learners conduct experiments in our well-equipped science lab, participate in math fairs, and begin learning computer programming. This engaging and comprehensive approach to STEM education is why every Linden high school student opts to take more than the required number of courses in math and science, illustrating our success in making these subjects accessible and exciting for all students.
Evolution as consensus theory
Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
Evolution is not taught
Evolution as consensus theory
Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
Evolution is not taught
Zoology
Equal Balance
These literature programs draw in equal measure from “Traditional” and “Social Justice” programs.
These literature programs draw in equal measure from “Traditional” and “Social Justice” programs.
Information not available
At Linden, our literature program nurtures a safe and encouraging environment where students feel empowered to lead discussions, take risks, and ask questions without fear of failure. We employ a "literature circle" model that actively engages students by rotating the responsibility of leading the discussion and responding creatively to the material. In our high school grades, the engagement with literature extends into social responsibility through the Youth Philanthropy Initiative (YPI). Students select a non-profit organization that holds personal significance, conduct research, including interviews, and then present their findings and advocate for their chosen cause in front of the school and YPI leaders. This culminates in a competitive opportunity to win a $5,000 donation for their selected charity, blending literary skills with civic engagement and philanthropy.
Ancient lit
English lit
World (non-Western) lit
European (continental) lit
American lit
Canadian lit
Ancient lit
English lit
World (non-Western) lit
European (continental) lit
American lit
Canadian lit
Thematic
Usually focused on teaching history and geography at an early age, the core knowledge approach uses story, drama, reading, and discussion to teach about significant people, places, and events. Breadth of content and knowledge is emphasized. The curriculum is often organized according to the underlying logic of the content: history might be taught sequentially, for example (as students move through the grades).
The Thematic approach organizes the curriculum around certain themes or cultural universals. Students might spend time focused on food. Then they might focus on transportation or government, and so on.
Throughout the elementary program students are exposed with increasing detail to the Great Stories: Creation of the Universe, Timeline of Life, Timeline of Humans, The Story of Numbers and The Story of Language. Montessori lessons address reading, writing, mathematics, geometry, physics, chemistry, biology, economics, history, art, geology and geography. The Montessori concepts and skills development are an enriched program with a lot of scope.
In our social studies curriculum for grades under six at Linden, social justice forms the foundation of our teaching approach. We educate our junior students about the importance of caring for the world around them and understanding their roles as active citizens. As part of this learning process, our students engage in practical activities such as writing letters to the mayor and members of parliament. This hones their literacy skills and provides a platform for making a tangible impact. Additionally, meeting with and asking questions of political candidates allows our young learners to directly engage with and influence the future shaping of their community and beyond.
Equal Balance
Pragmatism in the humanities and social sciences emphasizes making learning relevant to students’ present-day experience. Assignments tend to centre around projects and tasks rather than argumentative essays; these projects will often have a “real-world” application or relevance. There might be more of a social justice component to a pragmatic program, though that isn’t always the case. Subjects like history and philosophy are still covered/offered, but they play a less prominent role in the overall program than in the case of perennialism. The social sciences (contemporary geography, sociology, psychology, etc), meanwhile, might play a more prominent role in pragmatic programs. The key goals are to make learning progressive and relevant, while teaching students real-life skills and critical thinking.
These programs represent an equal balance between the perennialist and pragmatic approach to teaching the humanities and social sciences.
BHMS offers an adolescent program within the context of the regular Montessori school, providing a supportive learning environment specially tailored to meet the needs of adolescents. Happy and healthy teenage experiences are essential for developing the coping skills and knowledge for successful adulthood. To this end, the integrated program of study for the BHMS Junior High follows Dr. Montessori’s Educational Syllabus for the adolescent: Self Expression: Music, Writing Workshops & Language Arts, Art, Physical Education Psychic Development: Moral Education, Mathematics, Languages (French) Preparation for Adult Life: Study of the Earth & Living Things (Physical Geography, Biology, Anatomy, Astronomy) Study of Human Progress & the Development of Civilization (Physics, Chemistry, Engineering, Genetics, History of Science & Technology) Study of History of Humanity (History of Exploration & Settlement, Political Geography, Environmental Studies, Religion, Peace & Conflict Studies, Law & Government, Literature/ Novel Study, National history & Current Events).
At Linden, our approach to social studies and humanities for grades 7 and above integrates subjects like history and geography with math and science, breaking down traditional academic silos. Our teachers employ an inquiry-based method for complex topics such as human migration, which involves posing questions, conducting research, carrying out interviews, creating graphs, and analyzing data. We involve them in activities like the Secondary Schools United Nations Symposium in Montreal to further enrich our students' learning. This event gathers students from across Canada for creative engagement, diplomacy, and collaborative learning, providing a unique platform for the practical application of their studies. Additionally, our grade 11 students lead in organizing the annual observance of Orange Shirt Day. They prepare presentations and activities that deepen understanding of Indigenous history and emphasize our responsibilities in Reconciliation, fostering a comprehensive and empathetic approach to learning about critical social issues.
Communicative
These programs feature an equal blend of the audio-lingual and communicative styles of language instruction.
The communicative method of language acquisition emphasizes the use of the target language in authentic contexts. The approach commonly features interactive group work, games, authentic texts, and opportunities to learn about the cultural background of the language. Drills and quizzes may still be used, but less frequently than with the audio-lingual method.
The study of French is of utmost importance at Bishop Hamilton Montessori School where students begin their daily language study while still in the Casa program. As students progress through the levels their mastery of the language intensifies as does their understanding of Francophone culture and literature. Harnessing Ottawa’s geographic location and bilingual nature the French program conducts field-trips, culminating in annual trips to visit nearby Francophone cities of Montreal and Quebec in grades six through eight. Students graduating from grade eight of the Junior High program have successfully completed the French immersion language curriculum that is introduced at grade 10 in the public immersion system. By moulding students’ linguistic capabilities from such a tender age, and in small-group settings, they are able to become fully assimilated into the bilingual mosaic of Canada’s National Capital Region.
At Linden, language learning begins in the earliest grades, where students are immersed in French through interaction with native speakers. Teaching methods are vibrant and engaging, utilizing songs, games, and real-life simulations, such as a simulated visit to a zoo, to bring the language to life. As students progress to middle and senior grades, our foreign language curriculum expands to include additional languages such as Spanish and Latin. Students in these courses engage in creative projects like writing and performing scripts on stage in their new languages. A notable project includes a humorous script in Latin titled “The Real Housewives of Ancient Rome,” which allows students to showcase their linguistic skills while connecting with historical and cultural contexts. This method enhances language acquisition and makes learning engaging and applicable to real-world interactions.
Hebrew
ESL
Spanish
Russian
Latin
Japanese
Italian
Greek
German
French
Chinese-Mandarin
Chinese-Cantonese
Hebrew
ESL
Spanish
Russian
Latin
Japanese
Italian
Greek
German
French
Chinese-Mandarin
Chinese-Cantonese
Information not available
Creative
These programs have an equal emphasis on receptive and creative learning.
Creative arts programs are studio-driven. While historical works and movements may still be taught to add context to the program, students mainly engage in making art (visual, musical, theatrical, etc). The goal is use the actual practice of art to help educate students’ emotions, cognition, and ethos.
Beginning in the Casa level and beyond, students meet with the Music Specialist where they are introduced gradually to music theory and expression. In grade 4 students begin exploring different musical instruments and, later, are integrated into the school band. Additionally, vocal skills are honed and refined through learning and performing choral music. The BHMS passion for music and performance is evidenced through annual concerts that bring together students of all ages, as well as the staging of some popular musicals, complete with set design, costuming, and theatrics, all developed by the students. Creative expression is an important outlet for students. The Art curriculum aims to inspire students to express feelings, ideas, and issues using a variety of medians such as: two and three dimensional forms and Multimedia Art. Students learn to apply the critical analysis process to communicate feelings, ideas and understanding of Socio-cultural and Historical Contexts.
At Linden, we foster creative experimentation and consistently celebrate student artwork by displaying it throughout the school. Additionally, students deepen their understanding of art by studying significant periods in art history, becoming both creators and connoisseurs. Our music program goes beyond teaching students to play instruments; it also emphasizes the analysis and appreciation of music. With small class sizes, our teachers provide personalized play and singing guidance. We recognize the transformative power of performing arts in building confidence across all areas of a student's life. Our drama program focuses on empowering students to find and use their voices confidently. Students engage in various activities, from writing and performing monologues and movement pieces to producing short plays. These experiences often lead to highly successful public performances, showcasing their growing confidence and mastery of the stage.
Acting
Dance
Drama/Theatre
Graphic Design
Music
Visual Arts
Acting
Dance
Drama/Theatre
Graphic Design
Music
Visual Arts
Heavy integration
Computers are used in the classroom from time to time, but integrating technology into everything students do is not a dominant focus. Digital literacy is understood to be a legitimate skill in the 21st century, but not one that should distract from teaching the subject at hand, or more fundamental skills and literacies. The idea is today’s students, being “digital natives”, are likely exposed to computers and new media enough outside the classroom: the role of the school, rather, should be to develop competencies that may otherwise get missed.
A major effort is made to integrate the development of digital literacy throughout the curriculum and in everything students do. Digital literacy is understood to be a fundamental skill in the 21st century: it therefore follows, the idea goes, that teachers should find ways to connect every lesson back to technology. Effort is made to ensure the use of technology is meaningful and advances students’ skills beyond what they would otherwise be from using computers outside the classroom.
Information not available
From the earliest grades, Linden students are taught to use technology in safe, ethical, and creative ways, and are encouraged to view themselves as producers of technology, not just consumers or end users. Therefore, students learn programming skills in each grade. We begin with basic logic that explains how computers “think,” and progress toward creating programs using user-friendly interfaces that allow girls to build code, and finally work toward text-based code (such as the Python language) in the middle years. Media literacy is also an important part of the computer studies program and students learn to use a variety of digital tools including word processing software, design and layout tools, spreadsheets, slide-shows, audio-editing software, and movie-making programs.
Web design
Robotics
Computer science
Web design
Robotics
Computer science
Students at BHMS learn from a young age that a healthy mind thrives in a healthy body. Once students reach the third year of Casa they progress to classes lead by the physical education specialist in our gym or outside. These classes, taught three times weekly, teach the importance of exercise as part of a routine, the rules of certain sports and good sportsmanship. Students participate in city-wide sporting events as well as in athletic competitions with other schools. The Junior High Physical and Health Education program, taught in French and English, introduces a variety of sports, games, and outdoor pursuits. We participate in cross-country running, soccer, floor hockey, track and field, as well as, an extensive cycling program. The health curriculum uses the Ontario curriculum documents as a guide.
Athletics at Linden is a well-rounded curriculum of physical education, health class, and daily physical activity. Our athletics program is recognized for innovative instruction and student engagement. Linden students have the opportunity to participate in sports such as soccer, ball hockey, basketball and track and field. Joining a sports team does not require tryouts. No one is cut from an after school sports team or judged on their beginning skill level. This unique environment allows students to improve their technique.
Play-based
Montessori programs aimed at preschool and Kindergarten- aged children allow young learners to choose which “tasks” or activities interest them. These tasks centre around special Montessori puzzles -- the essential features of these puzzles being they contain a “right answer” and allow for self-correction. A strong emphasis is therefore placed on learning being concrete and rooted in practical experience, along with children developing a sense of self-sufficiency and confidence. Specially trained teachers act as guides, introducing children to progressively more difficult materials when appropriate. A Montessori classroom is typically very calm and orderly, with children working alone or, sometimes, in small groups.
If you want to learn more about Montessori education, check out our comprehensive guide. You can also check out our guide to Montessori preschools, elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools.
Play-based programs are the most common type of preschool and Kindergarten, and are founded on the belief young children learn best through play. Largely open-ended and minimally structured, play-based programs aim to develop social skills and a love of attending school. “Pre-academic” skills are taught, but in a more indirect way than at, say, an Academic program: through children playing in different “stations” set up around the classroom, which children choose on their own volition. Stations often contain an indirect lesson or developmental goal. Play-based classrooms are highly social and active.
Students progress and learn at their own pace. For this reason fast learners are not held back and slower learners are not frustrated by their inability to keep up. Classrooms consist of mixed ages 3 to 6 and provide a family life setting where learning takes place naturally. This approach recognizes learning as a social process and provides opportunities for older students to mentor the younger ones. The curriculum develops spoken and written language, reading, mathematics, the natural sciences and the arts.
The Linden School offers a girl-centred, full-day Kindergarten program for children 5 years of age and up. Our program helps establish a strong foundation for learning in the early years within a safe and caring play and inquiry-based environment that promotes the physical, social, emotional, and cognitive development of all children. Our program consists of a balance of exploration and investigation, play, guided instruction, and explicit instruction. Inquiry-based learning allows children to actively participate in their own learning by asking questions and sharing ideas. To learn more, click here.
Standard-enriched
The main curriculum pace is non-standardized and is HIGHLY responsive to the pacing of individual students, (via differentiated instruction, differentiated assessment, etc). In theory, some students outpace the default/normalized curriculum, while others spend periods "behind schedule" if they need the extra time.
Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.
Information not available
Rigorous
A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.
A school with a “rigorous” academic culture places a high value on academic performance, and expects their students to do the same. This does not mean the school is uncaring, unsupportive, or non-responsive -- far from it. A school can have a rigorous academic culture and still provide excellent individual support. It does mean, however, the school places a particular emphasis on performance -- seeking the best students and challenging them to the fullest extent -- relative to a normal baseline. High expectations and standards – and a challenging yet rewarding curriculum – are the common themes here. Keep in mind this classification is more relevant for the older grades: few Kindergarten classrooms, for example, would be called “rigorous”.
The School works collaboratively with parents teachers and students to foster the development of each child. The outcome of this partnership is our Portrait of a Graduate which consists of following skills and attributes: academically prepared, leader, independent thinker, intrinsically motivated, socially responsible, respecter of all persons, competent learner, confident, creative thinker, collaborative worker, protector the environment, engaged community citizen, secure with their relationship with God. Portrait of a Graduate illustrates the skills and attributes BHMS students can develop when parents and teachers work collaboratively to foster the development of their child’s academic, social, emotional, and spiritual development.
Information not available
"We intentionally avoid all forms of public distinction between students in terms of academic performance."
Balanced
Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.
Intellectual
The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."
Spiritual
The goal is to cultivate "individuals with inner resourcefulness, strong faith and respect for God or a higher power."
Balanced
Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.
The academic, spiritual, physical and social growth of each student is achieved through two methods: the Christian message of the Catechesis of the Good Shepherd and the Montessori approach as outlined by the Association Montessori Internationale and the Canadian Council of Montessori Administrators (CCMA).
The Globe and Mail recently featured an opinion piece by Associate Principal and STEM Curriculum Leader Beth Alexander, in which she discusses educating with and without screens, students' mental health post-pandemic, AI, and her STEM classroom which she describes as a "joyful mess"! You can read it here.
FORMAL SUPPORT FOR DISORDERS, DISABILITIES, AND EXCEPTIONALITIESA - Forms of SupportAccommodation:
Modification:
Remediation:
B - EnvironmentsIndirect Support:
Resource Assistance:
Withdrawal Assistance:
Partial Integration:
Full-Time Class:
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| Forms of Support | Environments | Forms of Support | Environments | |
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ADHD (moderate to severe)
This is a neurodevelopmental disorder. Children with ADHD may be hyperactive and unable control their impulses. Or they may have trouble paying attention. These behaviors can interfere with school and home life.
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| Learning disabilities | ||||
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Dyslexia (Language-Based Learning Disability)
This is a learning disability that can limit a child's ability to read and learn. It can have a variety of traits. A few of the main ones are impaired phonological awareness and decoding, problems with orthographic coding, and auditory short-term memory impairment.
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Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)
This is a sound differentiation disorder involving problems with reading, comprehension, and language.
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Dyscalculia
This is a kind of specific learning disability in math. Kids with this math disorder have problems with calculation. They may also have problems with math-related concepts such as time and money.
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Dysgraphia
This is a kind of specific learning disability in writing. It involves problems with handwriting, spelling, and organizing ideas.
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Language Processing Disorder
This is characterized by having extreme difficulty understanding what is heard and expressing what one wants to say. These disorders affect the area of the brain that controls language processing.
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Nonverbal Learning Disorders (NLD)
These involve difficulties interpreting non-verbal cues, such as facial expressions and body language. They're usually characterized by a significant discrepancy between higher verbal skills and weaker motor, visual-spatial, and social skills.
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Visual Perceptual/Visual Motor Deficit
A characteristic seen in people with learning disabilities such as Dysgraphia or Non-verbal LD. It can result in missing subtle differences in shapes or printed letters, losing place frequently, struggles with cutting, holding pencil too tightly, or poor eye/hand coordination.
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| Developmental | ||||
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Autism
Refers to a range of conditions that involve challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and speech and nonverbal communication. They also involve unique strengths and differences. For instance, there are persons with both low- and high-functioning autism (some claim the latter is identical to Asperger's syndrome).
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Asperger's Syndrome
On the autism spectrum, Asperger's is considered quite mild in terms of symptoms. While traits can vary widely, many kids with Asperger's struggle with social skills. They also sometimes fixate on certain subjects and engage in repetitive behaviour.
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Down syndrome
his is associated with impairment of cognitive ability and physical growth, and a particular set of facial characteristics.
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Intellectual disability
This is a condition characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning (e.g., reasoning, learning, and problem solving). Intellectual disabilities are also known as general learning disabilities (and used to be referred to as a kind of mental retardation).
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Williams syndrome
This is a rare genetic disorder present at birth. It is characterized by intellectual disabilities or learning problems, unique facial features, and cardiovascular problems.
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Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is an umbrella term used to describe the range of effects that can occur in an individual whose mother consumed alcohol during pregnancy. These may include growth deficits, facial anomalies, and damage to the central nervous system, which can lead to cognitive, behavioural, and other problems.
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| Behavioral and Emotional | ||||
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Troubled behaviour / troubled teens
roubled teens tend to have problems that are intense, persistent, and can lead to quite unpredictable behaviour. This can lead to behavioural and emotional issues, such as drug and alcohol abuse, criminal behaviour, eating disorders, depression, and anxiety.
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Clinical Depression
This is a mental health disorder also called "major depression." It involves persistent feelings of sadness, loss, and anger. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms are usually severe enough to cause noticeable problems in relationships with others or in daily activities, such as school, work, or one's social life.
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Clinical anxiety
This is a mood disorder involving intense, relentless feelings of distress and fear. They can also have excessive and persistent worry about everyday situations, and repeated episodes of intense anxiety or terror.
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Suicidal thoughts
This involves persistent thoughts about ending one's life.
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Drug and alcohol abuse
This involves the excessive use of drug and/or alcohol, which interferes with daily functioning.
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Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
This is a disruptive behavioural disorder which normally involves angry outbursts, often directed at people of authority. This behaviour must last continuously for six months or more and significantly interfere with daily functioning.
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Multiple sclerosis
This is a condition of the central nervous system. It affects the brain, optic nerves, and spinal cord. Symptoms can include fatigue, loss of motor control, memory loss, depression, and cognitive difficulties.
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Cerebral palsy
his refers to a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood. CP is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture.
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Muscular dystrophy
Muscular dystrophy is a neuromuscular disorder which weakens the body's muscles. Causes, symptoms, age of onset, and prognosis vary between individuals.
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Spina Bifida
This is a condition present at birth due to the incomplete formation of the spine and spinal cord. It can lead to a number of physical challenges, including paralysis or weakness in the legs, bowel and bladder incontinence, hydrocephalus (too much fluid in the brain), and deformities of the spine.
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Dyspraxia (Developmental Coordination Disorder)
This is a Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Also known as "sensory integration disorder," it affects fine and/or gross motor coordination in children and adults. It may also affect speech.
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Blindness
Visual impairment is a decreased ability or inability to see that can't be fixed in usual ways, such as with glasses. Some people are completely blind, while others have what's called "legal blindness."
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Deafness
Hearing impairment, also known as "hearing loss," is a partial or total inability to hear. The degree of hearing impairment varies between people. It can range from complete hearing loss (or deafness) to partial hearing loss (meaning the ears can pick up some sounds).
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Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an inherited genetic condition, which affects the body's respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. It affects young children and adults.
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Multiple physical
Accommodating a wide range of physical conditions and disabilities.
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Social skills programs
Occupational therapy
Psychotherapy
Speech-language therapy
Social skills programs
Occupational therapy
Psychotherapy
Speech-language therapy
Accommodations
Modifications
Extra support
Accommodations
Extra support
Social skills programs
Occupational therapy
Psychotherapy
Speech-language therapy
Social skills programs
Occupational therapy
Psychotherapy
Speech-language therapy
Information not available
The Linden School views accommodations for students as a partnership with families. We expect families to provide medical, social-emotional, and academic support outside of school as needed.
We provide a variety of supports for students with many different learning needs according to their IEPs (Individual Education Plans). We are not currently able to modify the expectations of the Ontario curriculum. Although our teachers are trained in accommodating different needs, we do not offer withdrawal support to a specialized special education classroom. Our smaller class sizes allow teachers to help students overcome challenges through encouragement and greater attention in specific areas of need. Students are encouraged to ask questions and are mentored to develop their own learning and coping strategies.
CompetitiveComp. |
RecreationalRec. |
CompetitiveComp. |
RecreationalRec. |
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Badminton |
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Baseball |
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Basketball |
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Canoeing/Kayaking |
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Cricket |
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Cross-country skiing |
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Cycling |
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Downhill skiing |
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Equestrian |
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Fencing |
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Field Hockey |
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Figure Skating |
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Football |
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Golf |
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Gymnastics |
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Ice Hockey |
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Ice Skating |
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Lacrosse |
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Martial Arts |
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Mountain biking |
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Racquet Ball |
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Rowing |
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Rugby |
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Running |
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Sailing |
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Skateboarding |
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Snowboarding |
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Soccer |
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Softball |
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Squash |
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Swimming |
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Tennis |
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Track & Field |
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Volleyball |
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Weightlifting |
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Wrestling |
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Archery |
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Curling |
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Ultimate |
Ballet and Classical Ballet
Yoga
Yearbook
Student Council
Scouting
Science Club
School newspaper
Round Square
Robotics club
Radio club
Poetry/Literature club
Photography
Paintball
Outdoor Education
Outdoor Club
Online Magazine
Musical theatre/Opera
Math Club
Jazz Ensemble
Habitat for Humanity
Foreign Language Club
Environmental Club
Drama Club
Debate Club
Dance Club
Computer Club
Community Service
Choir
Chess Club
Band
Audiovisual Club
Astronomy Club
Art Club
Animation
Ballet and Classical Ballet
Yoga
Yearbook
Student Council
Scouting
Science Club
School newspaper
Round Square
Robotics club
Radio club
Poetry/Literature club
Photography
Paintball
Outdoor Education
Outdoor Club
Online Magazine
Musical theatre/Opera
Math Club
Jazz Ensemble
Habitat for Humanity
Foreign Language Club
Environmental Club
Drama Club
Debate Club
Dance Club
Computer Club
Community Service
Choir
Chess Club
Band
Audiovisual Club
Astronomy Club
Art Club
Animation
1 - 8
1 - 12
0%
20%
$0
$6,000
99%
80%
Nursery/Toddler, Preschool, JK, SK, K, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
JK, SK, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Rolling
Dec 05, 2025
Not available
Not available
Yes: grades Nursery/Toddler - 8
Yes: grades JK - 12
No
No
No
No
No
Yes: grades 7 - 12
No
No
No
No
At The Linden School, we are looking for curious, enthusiastic, and committed students. Successful candidates are ready to engage deeply with our interactive and interdisciplinary curriculum. They should possess a strong work ethic, a desire to collaborate with peers, and a respect for diverse perspectives. Attributes that contribute to success at Linden include: Inquisitiveness: A genuine interest in exploring new ideas and concepts. Adaptability: The ability to thrive in a dynamic learning environment that encourages individual and collaborative pursuits. Resilience: The capacity to embrace challenges and view failures as opportunities for growth. Communication Skills: Proficiency in expressing thoughts clearly and listening actively to others. Empathy and Social Awareness: A deep understanding of and respect for diverse cultures and communities. Prospective students should also demonstrate a commitment to contributing positively to the school community and a willingness to participate in extracurricular and community service activities. Our admissions process seeks to identify students who excel academically and embody our values of innovation, integrity, and inclusivity.
We admit students throughout the school year if space is available. The admission process at BHMS consists of the following: A School Tour following the initial inquiry, provides parents with an opportunity to visit our school, see our facility, and meet with our staff. The Director of Admissions will provide prospective parents with a Parent Information Package and review its contents. The Information Package contains information about our school and includes: BHMS Program Guide, Parent Handbook, Parent/School Partnership Agreement, Financial Handbook, Application for Enrolment and information about School Uniforms. A meeting with the School Director is held who will address additional parent inquires and determine a mutual fit for the family and BHMS. The decision for acceptance of enrolment to BHMS is made by the School Director. Parents inform BHMS Director of Admissions their intent to enrol and complete the Application for Enrolment. Director of Admissions forwards Enrolment Contract for parent review and coordinates a meeting with parents to finalize enrolment.
Admissions Criteria:
We evaluate applicants based on the following criteria:
Academic Achievement and Potential: We look for students with strong academic performance and/or the capacity for future growth.
Community Contributions: A history of positively contributing to their school community is essential.
Motivation: Students must show a genuine interest in joining The Linden School and actively participating in academics and extracurriculars.
Interview: An interview is required for all applicants.
Academic Assessment: Students applying must complete an academic assessment on January 18, 2025.
Teacher Reference: A confidential teacher referral must be submitted directly to The Linden School to provide insight into the student’s character and abilities.
Attendance: Regular, in-person attendance is vital to academic success and keeping our community engaged and thriving.
To Apply:
Please complete and submit our application form.
Submit a non-refundable application fee of $150. You can either pay online, or send an e-transfer to [email protected].
Provide supporting documentation:
School reports from the two previous years, and the most recent report card.
Copy of birth certificate.
Our confidential teacher reference form, to be completed by a former teacher.
Any other psychological or educational assessment that will assist us in evaluating your daughter and ensuring we can offer the right support.
3. Interview & Assessment
Once we have received your application form, we will schedule an informal, conversational interview with our Director of Admissions. This is an opportunity for us to get to know you, and for you to learn more about our program and ask questions. The interview can last up to one hour.
Contact Us!
If you have a question about applying to Linden please get in touch:
Email: [email protected]
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