1132 Fisher Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K1Z 6P7, Canada
2064 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6J 2B3, CanadaIndirect Support:
1132 Fisher Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K1Z 6P7, Canada
2064 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6J 2B3, Canada
5,528.8 km
7,662.7 km
1992
1993
425
54
JK to 8
K to 8
Coed
Coed
Day
Day
English
English
Academic
Academic
Traditional
Progressive
10 to 18
6 to 10
Learning
Learning, Developmental, Behavioral
In-class adaptations
In-class adaptations
$23,550 to $25,950
$32,500 to $40,000
No
Yes
0%
10%
None
K to 8
$0
$9,000
39
6
0%
0%
80%
75%
information not available
K, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
information not available
information not available
Rolling
Rolling
Not available
Not available
No
Yes: grades K - 8
No
No
information not available
information not available
Turnbull was founded by Mary Ann Turnbull in 1992, guided by a commitment to Caring and Excellence. Its history, in a sense, dates back to the Turnbull Learning Centre, established in 1981. The Centre offered academic services, and Turnbull’s success there led to the creation of the school. The setting is idyllic. Since 1996, it has occupied a 5.5-acre parcel in the Central Experimental Farm area of Ottawa, a National Historic Site that is easily accessible from all parts of the city. The location is within Ottawa, yet retains a rural community feel, which itself is a draw for many families. The school has grown over the years and is a good size today, allowing for a nice breadth of programming while retaining a personal, community feel. As initially intended, the school's values—cooperation, character, and reasoned reflection—inform all its activities, fostering a safe, nurturing, and welcoming environment for students and their families. Parental involvement in the school's life is welcomed, as is consistent and informal communication between families and school administration.
View full reportMadrona was founded in 1993 to address the specific needs of learners operating at the top of their peer group. Instruction is based in delivering the fundaments of literacy and numeracy, though it also builds out considerably from there. The school isn’t tiny, with an annual student body of 50-65, but the feel is very personal and individualistic given a low student-teacher ratio. Students are encouraged to follow their interests and grow into an understanding of a sense of responsibility and active participation in their education. At the moment the school offers the primary and elementary grades, though the intention is to continue building the program through the high school grades relatively soon. That’s something that enrolling families, given the strength of the program, are keen to see realized. A strong school community, one that welcomes parental involvement in the life of the school, is a primary draw. The ideal student is one who will thrive in a challenging, hands-on, collaborative learning environment.
View full reportinformation not available
information not available
"Turnbull School is dedicated to academic excellence in a caring environment. Students benefit from highly qualified teachers, small class sizes, daily physical education, organization and study skills, enhanced French, award winning science, computer technology & robotics, dynamic music, visual arts and drama programs, intramural and extra-curricular sports, clubs and special events, in a modern facility. Our leadership and character development programs enhance the school culture of excellence and caring."
"Madrona is a small community of neurodiverse kids, families, and educators. Our K - Grade 8 school excels in providing a nurturing and joyful environment for the education of bright and gifted students. In embracing and celebrating their unique qualities, Madrona provides a safe environment for neurodivergent and neurotypical kids to flex their strengths and prepare them for the bigger world."
"At Turnbull School, we focus on a well-rounded approach where children are not just exposed to a rigorous academic program, but also a strong focus to character development, study skills, arts and music, and athletics. We truly get to know our families and have a strong sense of community and belonging."
"At Madrona School, we understand that no two students learn the same way. Many of our learners are twice-exceptional (2e), meaning they have both advanced strengths and learning challenges. That’s why we focus on supporting the whole child, recognizing that strengths and struggles exist side by side and must be nurtured together.
A Personalized Approach That Works
With small class sizes and individualized learning, every student is truly known. We don’t require a formal diagnosis; what matters is understanding each child’s unique profile and creating an environment where they can succeed.
Our students often show a mix of traits: curiosity and deep thinking, sensitivity and emotional awareness, and neurodiverse ways of learning. We provide calm, flexible environments where students feel safe, engaged, and confident.
By combining academic support with strong social-emotional care, we help students build on their strengths while navigating challenges."
"With our focus on providing a strong academic foundation, we do not have the resources to support serious academic and behavioural concerns. As a result, we are unable to accept applications for students with these profiles."
"Madrona School’s commitment to personalized learning, whole-child development, and a deep respect for neurodiversity requires us to make clear, intentional tradeoffs. These decisions shape both our program and the experience families can expect.
We are a small, Kindergarten to Grade 8 school by design. Many of our students transition to other high schools after Grade 7, though we do offer Grade 8 for those who benefit from an additional year in a supportive, familiar environment before making that transition.
Our size allows for strong relationships, individualized learning, and a deep understanding of each student,but it also means we do not offer the scale, facilities, or breadth of programming found in larger schools. For example, we are not an athletic-focused school and do not have a traditional gym. Instead, we use local community spaces and parks, and access opportunities beyond our campus using our school bus."
"In 1996, Turnbull School moved from office space to its original, newly constructed and permanent home. In 2003, in order to meet growing demand and improve programming, the senior school was constructed which included a full-size, double gymnasium, science lab, and visual arts room. In the fall of 2019, a modern and fully equipped music hall was added to the school, which also included the renovation and updating of designated drama and visual arts rooms. More recently, in 2025, a STEM lab was added to the senior building for our coding and robotics program."
"Madrona School was started in September 1993."
"Well-rounded children with an open mind and willingness to learn, with average to above average learning profiles do very well at Turnbull School."
"A strong fit for Madrona School is a student who benefits from a personalized, flexible learning environment and does not thrive in a traditional, one size fits all system. Many of our students are gifted or twice-exceptional (2e), with uneven learning profiles, advanced in some areas while needing support in others. They are often curious, creative, and capable of deep thinking, but may have felt misunderstood or overlooked in more conventional settings."
"We would advise families who have children with serious learning needs and/or behavioural issues to explore other school options."
"Madrona School is not the right fit for every child, and it’s important to be transparent about when another setting may be more appropriate. We would advise families to consider other options if their child requires consistent one-on-one support throughout the day, as Madrona does not provide dedicated individual aides."
"Over the years, parents have shared with us that they selected our school based on reputation, reliability, communication with families, and a warm, welcoming environment of caring and excellence."
"Many families arrive carrying uncertainty, often after difficult or discouraging school experiences. What stands out at Madrona is the immediate shift in atmosphere. Families choose Madrona because they feel an immediate sense of calm, belonging, and understanding when they visit. They see a school where children are known as individuals, not defined by grades or labels, and where educators genuinely listen and care. Madrona reflects that learning should be personalized, flexible, and responsive. Families value the balance of intellectual challenge and strong social-emotional support, especially for gifted and twice-exceptional learners. Small class sizes ensure no child is overlooked, and support is proactive. Just as important, parents find a like-minded community where they feel understood. What truly sets Madrona apart is the combination of this emotional connection with giving families something many have been missing: a place where their child belongs."
"Turnbull School is a highly regarded and a sought-after elementary school. Children are excited to come each day, and they return home happy."
"Madrona School is generally seen by the public as a warm, highly personalized learning environment for students who don’t always fit the traditional school model, particularly gifted and twice-exceptional (2e) learners. Its image is rooted in being a place where children are truly understood, both for their strengths and their challenges.
People tend to associate Madrona with small class sizes, strong relationships between students and educators, and a genuine focus on the whole child, not just academics, but social-emotional well-being as well. There’s a sense that students at Madrona are “seen” in a way they may not have been elsewhere, which creates a feeling of relief and trust among families."
"Families come to Turnbull School for an excellent education; however, during their time with us, they are exposed to so much more beyond the curriculum. When a Turnbull student leaves us, that child enters the world having gained new experiences and opportunities that will last a lifetime."
"One of Madrona School’s most underappreciated aspects is its thoughtful approach to physical activity and experiential learning, despite not having a traditional gym or playground. While this may seem like a limitation at first, students actually spend ample time outdoors at local parks, staying active in a natural environment. Rain or shine, they are moving, exploring, and building resilience through real-world play that encourages creativity and social connection.
Madrona integrates off-site experiences into everyday learning. With access to our own school bus, students regularly participate in field trips that enrich classroom studies. These experiences are not optional extras; they are built into the program and included in tuition, ensuring all students benefit. This approach reflects a broader philosophy: learning happens everywhere. Madrona’s use of outdoor spaces and community-based experiences creates a more dynamic, engaging, and inclusive environment than a traditional gym."
"Families are always impressed with the true sense of community, as well as the amount of care and communication they receive from our faculty."
"One of the most surprising things families discover about Madrona School is the strength of the community. While they may initially come looking for academic support or a better fit for their child’s learning needs, they often end up finding something deeper, a genuine sense of belonging. Many parents share that, for the first time, they feel like they’ve “found their people.” There is a shared understanding among families, which creates a supportive, connected environment not just for students, but for parents as well.
Families are also often surprised by how much learning extends beyond traditional expectations. What may look less structured on the surface is, in reality, highly intentional and responsive. Students are deeply engaged in their learning, and growth happens in ways that aren’t always captured by conventional measures."
"At Turnbull School, we are consistently reviewing and updating our resources and programming. In particular, we are very excited about our new Tech Lab and technology program."
"Madrona School’s recent improvements reflect a continued commitment to personalized learning, whole-child development, and meaningful, real-world experiences for students.
One key area of growth has been expanding our use of community-based learning. We have increased the number and variety of field trips and off-site experiences, supported by our school bus, allowing students to connect their learning to the world around them in more tangible ways. These opportunities are intentionally integrated into the curriculum and included in tuition, reinforcing our belief that learning should extend beyond the classroom.
We have also strengthened our focus on social-emotional learning and student support. With small class sizes and a responsive approach, we’ve continued to refine how we support students in developing self-awareness, emotional regulation, and self-advocacy skills, essential for many of our gifted and twice-exceptional learners."
"While we do not foresee any significant changes to our current structure, we remain committed to providing current and relevant curriculum and experiences for our students. We are also committed to adhering to the values and guiding principles that have shaped our school over the years."
"We have developed a continuous improvement plan that will play a role in our new strategic plan for the upcoming year."
At Turnbull School, we are committed to fostering excellence in a caring and supportive environment. As an independent coeducational school for students from Kindergarten to Grade 8, we offer a comprehensive academic program, as well as an abundance of extra-curricular activities, that nurtures curiosity, confidence, and a lifelong love of learning.
We believe that a strong educational foundation built during the elementary years is one of the greatest gifts we can offer a child; one that will benefit them for a lifetime.
To learn more about our school and what makes Turnbull a special place to learn and grow, we invite you to visit our website or contact us directly. We would be happy to answer your questions.
Thank you for your interest in Turnbull School!
At Madrona School, we believe that exceptional learners thrive when they are truly understood.
Serving students from Kindergarten through Grade 8, Madrona is a small independent school specializing in the education of bright, gifted, and twice-exceptional learners. We provide a personalized, strength-based approach that supports students academically, socially, and emotionally, helping them develop the confidence, self-awareness, and skills needed for long-term success.
We recognize that giftedness and learning differences often coexist. A student may demonstrate remarkable strengths in one area while requiring targeted support in another. Madrona’s low student-to-teacher ratio, flexible learning environment, and individualized programming allow us to meet students where they are and support their unique patterns of growth and development.
Our philosophy is rooted in educating the whole child. Social-emotional learning, self-advocacy, creativity, communication, and critical thinking are intentionally woven into daily life at the school. We cultivate an environment where students feel seen, connected, challenged, and inspired to engage deeply in their learning.
Learning at Madrona extends well beyond the classroom walls. Through outdoor education, community-based experiences, and curriculum-connected field studies, students build resilience, adaptability, curiosity, and meaningful connections to the world around them.
Our students go on to other independent schools and specialized secondary programs with strong academic foundations, increased confidence, and a deeper understanding of themselves as learners. We partner closely with families to thoughtfully support each student’s transition and next educational step.
At its core, Madrona offers a dynamic and compassionate alternative for students who may not thrive in conventional educational settings, but who flourish when given flexibility, understanding, and the opportunity to learn in ways that reflect who they are.
Progressive
Information not available
Traditional curricula tend to be very content-based and rooted in the core disciplines. It is a structured approach that involves the teacher delivering a unified curriculum through direct instruction. Students usually learn by observing and listening to their teacher, studying facts and concepts in textbooks, and completing both tests and written assignments - which challenge students to not only demonstrate their mastery of content but their ability to analyze and deconstruct it critically. Class discussions are also used to create critical dialogue around the content of the curriculum.
Progressive (sometimes called "in- quiry-based") curricula attempt to place children's interests and ideas at the heart of the learning experience. Instead of lessons being driven by predetermined pathways, progressive curricula are often "emergent", with learning activities shaped by students' questions about the world. Instead of starting with academic concepts and then tying it to everyday experience, progressive methods begin with everyday experience and work back to an academic lesson. Teachers provide materials, experiences, tools and resources to help students investigate a topic or issue. Students are encouraged to explore, reflect on their findings, and discuss answers or solutions.
Not applicable
Since 1992, Turnbull School’s small classes and exceptional teachers have provided a comprehensive and enriching academic program, where emphasis is placed on caring and excellence. Our well rounded curriculum ensures a balance between all subject areas, and students enjoy the application of the content to cross-curricular activities and projects, so what they learn has more relevance and application. We value our parents as collaborative participants in their child’s education. Regular communication is a given and the staff all recognize the importance of keeping parents well informed. Accountability and accessibility are key attributes of every member of the faculty and leadership team. From a young age, Turnbull students are taught the essential learning skills of study strategies, time management and organizational techniques. As a result, our students learn to take responsibility for their academic work and to exercise the perseverance that together lead to future success.
Madrona School’s curriculum is built around a personalized, whole-child approach, designed to meet the needs of bright, gifted, and twice-exceptional learners. Instruction takes place in small, flexible groupings, typically 6 to 10 students. Alongside the BC Curriculum, students engage in a broad, interdisciplinary program that may include art, music, philosophy, current events, and technology. This approach encourages curiosity, critical thinking, and meaningful connections across subjects. Madrona serves a diverse range of learners. While some students have formal gifted designations, many do not. What they share are unique learning profiles, with strengths in some areas and challenges in others. Differentiation is embedded in daily practice, and students are supported to advance in areas of strength while receiving guidance where they need it most. The goal is for students to feel engaged, understood, and confident, arriving at school ready to learn and leaving each day with a strong sense of academic and social fulfillment.
Equal Balance
These math programs feature an equal balance of “Traditional” and “Discovery” methods.
These math programs feature an equal balance of “Traditional” and “Discovery” methods.
Our mathematics program goes well beyond the Ontario Ministry of Education’s curriculum and provides students with an advanced program that covers greater breadth and depth of concepts and reasoning skills than is normally experienced or expected. With specialized teachers and small classes, every Turnbull student can be enriched, yet help is readily available if concepts need additional reinforcing. More frequent and meaningful teacher-student interactions result in immediate individual feedback. The approachable nature of our teachers and that personal connection with every student is a huge factor in student engagement in the learning process. Our “spiral curriculum” approach to mathematics ensures a continual review of previously taught concepts so students are revisiting and retaining the material while moving on to new areas. In this way, they develop strong mathematical competence and see the relevance of one topic to the next.
Our mathematics program follows the BC curriculum but allows students to move ahead to the next math grade level once they have mastered the essential skills and understandings of their current math grade level. Using a curriculum-aligned program students work on those essential skills. Students are also presented with novel and often complex real-life problems and are encouraged to find different ways to solve these. In doing so, they hone their critical thinking skills and discover how mathematical concepts and understandings can be applied to real world problems. Several of our students enjoy participating in the Gauss math contest.
The Nelson My Math Path program, powered by the Singapore Math framework, is the main resource used. Jump Math is used as a supplement, as well as other problem solving and critical thinking resources.
Jump Math is fully aligned with the BC Curriculum
Calculators have a place in the upper grades when numeration is not the main objective of a topic being studied. When a child struggles with numeration skills, and a calculator can be used as a tool to help, students will not be left behind when working within another strand.
Information not available
Phonics-intensive
Balanced reading programs are typically Whole Language programs with supplementary phonics training. This training might be incidental, or it might take the form of mini-lessons.
Systematic-phonics programs teach young children to read by helping them to recognize and sound out the letters and syllables of words. Students are then led to blend these sounds together to sound out and recognize the whole word. While other reading programs might touch on phonetics (either incidentally or on a “when needed” basis), systematic phonics teaches phonics in a specific sequence, and uses extensive repetition and direct instruction to help readers associate specific letter patterns with their associated sounds.
At Turnbull School, we believe that for children to become proficient readers, they need to develop a wide range of knowledge and skills. These include a strong base of oral language, a strong general knowledge background, an understanding of print concepts and knowledge of letters and words. Children also need to learn comprehension strategies and higher order thinking skills, such as the ability to infer meaning from texts. We incorporate activities to develop all of these competencies on a daily basis in our overall literacy program. A balance of direct instruction, guided instruction, independent learning and practise are important elements of our early reading program. We also value frequent assessment and evaluation of reading levels and skills, and use the recently updated Nelson PM Benchmark, to track each child’s progress.
To ensure that our students have solid foundational reading skills, we use a research-based reading approach that emphasizes phonics. This program incorporates multi-sensory learning and allows students to progress at their own pace. In addition, our students have access to a library of leveled books to practise their early reading skills. To foster the enjoyment of more elaborate, sophisticated stories and literature, teachers read to their students daily and encourage age-appropriate literary discussions.
DIBELS Testing: This school periodically uses DIBELS testing to assess reading progress.
We use the recently updated Nelson PM Benchmark to track each child's reading progress, along with other important related skills.
DIBELS Testing: This school periodically uses DIBELS testing to assess reading progress.
Equal balance
Programs that balance systematic and process approaches equally likely have an emphasis on giving young students ample opportunities to write, while providing supplementary class-wide instruction in grammar, parts of sentences, and various writing strategies.
Programs that balance systematic and process approaches equally likely have an emphasis on giving young students ample opportunities to write, while providing supplementary class-wide instruction in grammar, parts of sentences, and various writing strategies.
Primary students use the Six Traits Writing model, where they learn and practise using the six traits of effective writers. Students learn to write personal and expository texts, poetry and report writing. They also learn basic editing skills. Junior students continue to expand on their understanding and use of the Six Traits of Writing model. Students learn to write personal and expository texts, poetry and report writing. They complete more formal spelling and grammar lessons on a regular basis, develop editing skills and learn to use the writing process as a tool to fine tune their writing skills. Senior students focus on the importance of following the writing process: brainstorming, planning, organizing, revising and editing. We emphasize both creative and expository writing along with the ability to develop and express ideas in clear and effective prose. Students are also given a strong grounding in grammar.
In the primary grades, there is equal emphasis on the mechanics and conventions of written communication as well on the creative aspects of writing. Students learn to form their letters correctly and write legibly and are encouraged to check for spelling and punctuation when submitting work. However, the application of those skills to creative and holistic writing tasks is also emphasized. These writing tasks can range from journal entries to poems to paragraphs. Students are encouraged and supported in generating ideas, making an outline, creating a draft, editing that draft, and finally publishing a good copy of their written work.
Inquiry
Science programs that balance expository and inquiry learning equally will likely have an equal blend of tests and experiments; direct, textbook-based instruction and student-centred projects.
Inquiry-based science emphasizes teaching science as a way of thinking or practice, and therefore tries to get students “doing” science as much as possible -- and not just “learning” it. Students still learn foundational scientific ideas and content (and build on this knowledge progressively); however, relative to expository science instruction, inquiry-based programs have students spend more time developing and executing their own experiments (empirical and theoretical). Students are frequently challenged to develop critical and scientific-thinking skills by developing their own well-reasoned hypothesis and finding ways to test those hypotheses. Projects and experiments are emphasized over textbook learning. Skills are emphasized over breadth of knowledge.
Children best acquire scientific knowledge through experimenting, manipulation and exploration with science materials. We promote children’s natural curiosity for the scientific world through interactive, hands-on learning, offering many opportunities for experiments, labs and exploration. We go far beyond what is normally expected in the Ontario curriculum. Turnbull students graduate very motivated and with the advanced competence to pursue sciences.
Hands-on projects and experiments guided by a science specialist with expertise at the highest levels offer invaluable learning experiences. These interactive sessions focus on applying the scientific method, allowing students to engage in critical thinking and practical problem-solving. Through this approach, participants not only learn theoretical concepts but also gain practical skills by conducting experiments that reinforce their understanding of scientific principles.
Evolution as consensus theory
Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
Evolution is not taught
Evolution as consensus theory
Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
Evolution is not taught
Zoology
Equal Balance
In traditional literature programs students focus on decoding the mechanics of texts: plot, characterization, and themes. These texts tend to include a balance of contemporary and “classic” literature. When studying a past work, students investigate its historical context -- but only insofar as this adds understanding to the work itself. Past works are therefore studied “on their own terms”, and not merely as historical artifacts to be deconstructed: traditional literature programs are firmly rooted in the humanities, and carry the belief that great literature can reveal fundamental and universal truths about the human condition. These programs emphasize class discussions and critical essay writing, and aim to develop in students critical thinking, communication skills, and a cultivated taste and ethos.
These literature programs draw in equal measure from “Traditional” and “Social Justice” programs.
Our students experience a very enriching literature program of novels, poetry and short stories, but we also emphasize the importance of developing strong basic skills of grammar, decoding, spelling and technical writing. Our students are set up for success beyond their time at Turnbull School, as they learn to communicate well both orally and in writing, and develop strong critical reading, creative writing and research skills.
Our approach to teaching literature combines literary analysis that looks at text elements and structure with a critical thinking approach rooted in social context and through a social justice lens.
Ancient lit
English lit
World (non-Western) lit
European (continental) lit
American lit
Canadian lit
Ancient lit
English lit
World (non-Western) lit
European (continental) lit
American lit
Canadian lit
Thematic
Usually focused on teaching history and geography at an early age, the core knowledge approach uses story, drama, reading, and discussion to teach about significant people, places, and events. Breadth of content and knowledge is emphasized. The curriculum is often organized according to the underlying logic of the content: history might be taught sequentially, for example (as students move through the grades).
The Thematic approach organizes the curriculum around certain themes or cultural universals. Students might spend time focused on food. Then they might focus on transportation or government, and so on.
The goal of our social studies program is to educate students about their local, national and international communities, and their place within these societies. Combining the disciplines of geography and history, we help students develop into informed citizens in a culturally diverse and interdependent world, while instilling an understanding and appreciation of our unique Canadian identity and experience. Through these studies, students acquire broad-based skills that are vital to future success. These skills include identifying and solving problems, critically evaluating different points of view, making informed decisions on a variety of issues, and engaging in articulate expression and debate. By exploring various points of view and evaluating a variety of evidence, students practise achieving a balanced perspective when making decisions on issues relevant to their world.
Our school follows the BC curriculum for Social Studies. This curriculum is enriched by incorporating in-depth individual and group projects, thematic class-wide inquiry-based learning to extend the topics introduced in the curriculum, and the exploration of current events.
Pragmatism
These programs represent an equal balance between the perennialist and pragmatic approach to teaching the humanities and social sciences.
Pragmatism in the humanities and social sciences emphasizes making learning relevant to students’ present-day experience. Assignments tend to centre around projects and tasks rather than argumentative essays; these projects will often have a “real-world” application or relevance. There might be more of a social justice component to a pragmatic program, though that isn’t always the case. Subjects like history and philosophy are still covered/offered, but they play a less prominent role in the overall program than in the case of perennialism. The social sciences (contemporary geography, sociology, psychology, etc), meanwhile, might play a more prominent role in pragmatic programs. The key goals are to make learning progressive and relevant, while teaching students real-life skills and critical thinking.
Grade 7 history covers Canadian history from the earliest inhabitants to the War of 1812. As well as covering the factual material, the students have opportunities to research elements of our past. In geography, the Grade 7's learn about earth sciences and the physical geography of Canada. In the Grade 8 program, students learn about the history of Canada from the War of 1812, through the important events surrounding Confederation, and ending with World War I. Their geography course continues the citizenship strand, exploring the nature of world human geography.
Equal Balance
The communicative method of language acquisition emphasizes the use of the target language in authentic contexts. The approach commonly features interactive group work, games, authentic texts, and opportunities to learn about the cultural background of the language. Drills and quizzes may still be used, but less frequently than with the audio-lingual method.
These programs feature an equal blend of the audio-lingual and communicative styles of language instruction.
Turnbull School strives to graduate students from Grade 8 with a strong level of conversational and every day, pragmatic French, while also achieving solid skills in French reading, writing and grammar. In addition, the students will have the desire and confidence to pursue further French studies beyond the basic requirements of high school. The achievement of this goal is dependent on the number of years the student is at Turnbull School, as well as the language aptitude and motivation of the student. There is a French only environment in French class, with an exception for students newer to French. Motivation and enjoyment of French always drive and enhance our program objectives.
Information not available
Hebrew
ESL
Spanish
Russian
Latin
Japanese
Italian
Greek
German
French
Chinese-Mandarin
Chinese-Cantonese
Hebrew
ESL
Spanish
Russian
Latin
Japanese
Italian
Greek
German
French
Chinese-Mandarin
Chinese-Cantonese
Information not available
Equal Balance
Creative arts programs are studio-driven. While historical works and movements may still be taught to add context to the program, students mainly engage in making art (visual, musical, theatrical, etc). The goal is use the actual practice of art to help educate students’ emotions, cognition, and ethos.
These programs have an equal emphasis on receptive and creative learning.
Music, drama and visual arts are all recognized as essential elements of a child’s development for all grades at Turnbull School. Weekly fine arts classes are taught to students in Grades 4 to 8 by teachers who have specialized training in these disciplines. The Turnbull School Concert Band has been in existence since 2005. As an extracurricular ensemble, students from Grades 5 to 8 have the opportunity to further explore their love of music beyond their regular music classes with woodwind, brass and percussion instruments. The members enjoy the chance to gain performance experience through playing for special events at the school and in the community. Students in grades 6 to 8 may also decide to audition for a role in the annual school drama production. This extracurricular activity has included as many as 80 students, and rehearsals typically begin in October with the final performance in May.
Our students learn Art through practical lessons, while Music and Visual Arts are taught in a way that encourages self-expression and creativity.
Acting
Dance
Drama/Theatre
Graphic Design
Music
Visual Arts
Acting
Dance
Drama/Theatre
Graphic Design
Music
Visual Arts
Heavy integration
Effort is made to integrate the development of digital literacy through the curriculum. However, this is not a dominant focus.
A major effort is made to integrate the development of digital literacy throughout the curriculum and in everything students do. Digital literacy is understood to be a fundamental skill in the 21st century: it therefore follows, the idea goes, that teachers should find ways to connect every lesson back to technology. Effort is made to ensure the use of technology is meaningful and advances students’ skills beyond what they would otherwise be from using computers outside the classroom.
Every student has regular computer technology classes and a curriculum which reinforces a variety of skills through cross-curricular assignments that deepen their learning. These include Robotics, Internet safety, research, web animation, graphic design, video editing, publishing, graphing, coding and keyboarding. Having access to enriching and engaging technologies, such as a new STEM lab with a 3D printer, several portable Chromebook stations, SmartBoards, scan-and-project devices, eInstruction’s Classroom Response System, and a wide range of educational software are only a few ways in which we deepen the learning activities for our students.
Computers serve as valuable tools for research and adaptations in education. Some students require adaptations, such as voice-to-text software, to successfully complete their schoolwork. Additionally, computers are used to support an augmentative approach to learning.
Web design
Robotics
Computer science
All students at Turnbull School take part in daily physical education classes taught by physical education specialists. Our program focuses on participation, skill development, fair play and healthy living. These objectives are met by providing the students with the opportunity to participate in a wide variety of sports and activities. Turnbull School offers an Intramural sports program to all students from grades 1 to 8, where children can participate in more competitive game play, keeping fun and sportsmanship the priority. Children from the Junior and Senior divisions have the opportunity to try out for various sports teams, where they will play in games and tournaments with other schools within the Ottawa Independent Schools Athletic Association (OISAA), as well as other schools in Ontario and Quebec.
Madrona students engage in regular physical education (PHE) sports and games, as well as enrichment activities aimed at helping them discover an athletic pursuit they enjoy. They participate in activities such as gymnastics, kayaking, soccer, and martial arts. Additionally, students are outside every day at least twice a day.
Academic
Play-based programs are the most common type of preschool and Kindergarten, and are founded on the belief young children learn best through play. Largely open-ended and minimally structured, play-based programs aim to develop social skills and a love of attending school. “Pre-academic” skills are taught, but in a more indirect way than at, say, an Academic program: through children playing in different “stations” set up around the classroom, which children choose on their own volition. Stations often contain an indirect lesson or developmental goal. Play-based classrooms are highly social and active.
Academic-based preschools and Kindergartens are the most structured of the different types, and have a strong emphasis on math and reading readiness skills. These programs aim to expose children to what early-elementary school is like. While time is still allotted to free play, much of the day is built around explicit lessons guided by the teacher. Classrooms often resemble play-based ones (with different stations set up around the room), but at an Academic program the teacher leads students through the stations directly, and ties these activities to a whole-class lesson or theme.
Every child is deserving of a safe, nurturing environment to express and develop his/her unique interests, creativity and abilities. It is in Kindergarten where Turnbull students first learn to respect and care about each other, to feel unique and special, but to see others that way too. The junior and senior kindergarten curriculum reflects the importance of early literacy and numeracy activities, as well as self-initiated inquiry-based pursuits. Our broad program also includes daily physical education, French language classes, as well as science, creative arts and computer time.
Many of the children who come to Madrona at Kindergarten age are already demonstrating high interest in reading, creative expression, and/or mathematics. We do not push students; however, we support and encourage children who are ready and eager to surge ahead in developing their skills. Our Kindergarten program focuses on celebrating areas of children’s strength, while offering a supportive environment to develop a balance between academic, social-emotional, and creative ability and confidence.
Student-paced
Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.
The main curriculum pace is non-standardized and is HIGHLY responsive to the pacing of individual students, (via differentiated instruction, differentiated assessment, etc). In theory, some students outpace the default/normalized curriculum, while others spend periods "behind schedule" if they need the extra time.
Grades 4 to 8 French classes are streamed into two levels per grade. The students working within the advanced level of French are working beyond grade level and using Francophone resources. Highly motivated students who graduate from this level may enter French Immersion in high school.
Students work in small, flexible groups for core subjects. In mathematics, placement is based on each child’s current level of understanding rather than grade alone. Teachers reassess and adjust these groups to ensure every student is appropriately challenged, supported, and positioned for a positive, engaging learning experience.
Supportive
A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.
A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.
Turnbull students learn to take responsibility for their academic work and to exercise the perseverance that together lead to future success. The children make a personal commitment to do their very best to further their own growth. This includes taking responsibility for their work, being prepared, and caring about the growth of others through participation and respect.
Madrona School’s academic culture is supportive, personalized, and rooted in the understanding that every child learns differently. Serving bright, gifted, and twice-exceptional students, we focus on meeting learners where they are academically, socially, and emotionally. Students are encouraged to build confidence, resilience, and self-advocacy skills while exploring their strengths and interests. Learning is often deeper and more flexible than in traditional classrooms, with inquiry-based and project-driven opportunities that encourage curiosity and critical thinking. At the same time, students receive support in areas where they may struggle.
"We honour and distinguish our brightest students, using them as examples for other students to follow."
"We intentionally avoid all forms of public distinction between students in terms of academic performance."
Intellectual
The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."
Intellectual
The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."
Balanced
Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.
Emotional
The goal is to cultivate "emotionally intelligent and confident individuals, capable of leading both themselves and others."
Turnbull School emphasizes a competence based approach where each student can apply skills, acquire knowledge, develop creative problem solving skills, become an effective communicator, and acquire strong social and leadership skills. Time management and organizational skills are viewed as an integral part of their curriculum and essential to their future success. Turnbull School students also show care for others within and beyond the school. We aim to graduate students who are very well prepared for high school, academically, emotionally and socially.
At Madrona, the primary focus is intellectual development. Students are encouraged to think deeply, ask questions, and engage meaningfully with ideas, building curiosity, independence, and a lasting love of learning. Emotional development, while secondary, is essential. The school recognizes that students learn best when they feel supported, understood, and confident. By fostering self-awareness and resilience, Madrona creates an environment where students are willing to take academic risks and persist through challenges. Rather than treating these as separate priorities, Madrona sees them as interconnected. Strong emotional well-being enables deeper intellectual growth, while meaningful academic engagement builds confidence and purpose, supporting the development of the whole child.
FORMAL SUPPORT FOR DISORDERS, DISABILITIES, AND EXCEPTIONALITIESA - Forms of SupportAccommodation:
Modification:
Remediation:
B - EnvironmentsIndirect Support:
Resource Assistance:
Withdrawal Assistance:
Partial Integration:
Full-Time Class:
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| Forms of Support | Environments | Forms of Support | Environments | |
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ADHD (moderate to severe)
This is a neurodevelopmental disorder. Children with ADHD may be hyperactive and unable control their impulses. Or they may have trouble paying attention. These behaviors can interfere with school and home life.
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| Learning disabilities | ||||
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Dyslexia (Language-Based Learning Disability)
This is a learning disability that can limit a child's ability to read and learn. It can have a variety of traits. A few of the main ones are impaired phonological awareness and decoding, problems with orthographic coding, and auditory short-term memory impairment.
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Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)
This is a sound differentiation disorder involving problems with reading, comprehension, and language.
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Dyscalculia
This is a kind of specific learning disability in math. Kids with this math disorder have problems with calculation. They may also have problems with math-related concepts such as time and money.
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Dysgraphia
This is a kind of specific learning disability in writing. It involves problems with handwriting, spelling, and organizing ideas.
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Language Processing Disorder
This is characterized by having extreme difficulty understanding what is heard and expressing what one wants to say. These disorders affect the area of the brain that controls language processing.
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Nonverbal Learning Disorders (NLD)
These involve difficulties interpreting non-verbal cues, such as facial expressions and body language. They're usually characterized by a significant discrepancy between higher verbal skills and weaker motor, visual-spatial, and social skills.
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Visual Perceptual/Visual Motor Deficit
A characteristic seen in people with learning disabilities such as Dysgraphia or Non-verbal LD. It can result in missing subtle differences in shapes or printed letters, losing place frequently, struggles with cutting, holding pencil too tightly, or poor eye/hand coordination.
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| Developmental | ||||
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Autism
Refers to a range of conditions that involve challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and speech and nonverbal communication. They also involve unique strengths and differences. For instance, there are persons with both low- and high-functioning autism (some claim the latter is identical to Asperger's syndrome).
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Asperger's Syndrome
On the autism spectrum, Asperger's is considered quite mild in terms of symptoms. While traits can vary widely, many kids with Asperger's struggle with social skills. They also sometimes fixate on certain subjects and engage in repetitive behaviour.
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Down syndrome
his is associated with impairment of cognitive ability and physical growth, and a particular set of facial characteristics.
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Intellectual disability
This is a condition characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning (e.g., reasoning, learning, and problem solving). Intellectual disabilities are also known as general learning disabilities (and used to be referred to as a kind of mental retardation).
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Williams syndrome
This is a rare genetic disorder present at birth. It is characterized by intellectual disabilities or learning problems, unique facial features, and cardiovascular problems.
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Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is an umbrella term used to describe the range of effects that can occur in an individual whose mother consumed alcohol during pregnancy. These may include growth deficits, facial anomalies, and damage to the central nervous system, which can lead to cognitive, behavioural, and other problems.
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| Behavioral and Emotional | ||||
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Troubled behaviour / troubled teens
roubled teens tend to have problems that are intense, persistent, and can lead to quite unpredictable behaviour. This can lead to behavioural and emotional issues, such as drug and alcohol abuse, criminal behaviour, eating disorders, depression, and anxiety.
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Clinical Depression
This is a mental health disorder also called "major depression." It involves persistent feelings of sadness, loss, and anger. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms are usually severe enough to cause noticeable problems in relationships with others or in daily activities, such as school, work, or one's social life.
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Clinical anxiety
This is a mood disorder involving intense, relentless feelings of distress and fear. They can also have excessive and persistent worry about everyday situations, and repeated episodes of intense anxiety or terror.
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Suicidal thoughts
This involves persistent thoughts about ending one's life.
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Drug and alcohol abuse
This involves the excessive use of drug and/or alcohol, which interferes with daily functioning.
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Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
This is a disruptive behavioural disorder which normally involves angry outbursts, often directed at people of authority. This behaviour must last continuously for six months or more and significantly interfere with daily functioning.
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| Physical | ||||
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Multiple sclerosis
This is a condition of the central nervous system. It affects the brain, optic nerves, and spinal cord. Symptoms can include fatigue, loss of motor control, memory loss, depression, and cognitive difficulties.
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Cerebral palsy
his refers to a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood. CP is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture.
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Muscular dystrophy
Muscular dystrophy is a neuromuscular disorder which weakens the body's muscles. Causes, symptoms, age of onset, and prognosis vary between individuals.
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Spina Bifida
This is a condition present at birth due to the incomplete formation of the spine and spinal cord. It can lead to a number of physical challenges, including paralysis or weakness in the legs, bowel and bladder incontinence, hydrocephalus (too much fluid in the brain), and deformities of the spine.
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Dyspraxia (Developmental Coordination Disorder)
This is a Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Also known as "sensory integration disorder," it affects fine and/or gross motor coordination in children and adults. It may also affect speech.
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Blindness
Visual impairment is a decreased ability or inability to see that can't be fixed in usual ways, such as with glasses. Some people are completely blind, while others have what's called "legal blindness."
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Deafness
Hearing impairment, also known as "hearing loss," is a partial or total inability to hear. The degree of hearing impairment varies between people. It can range from complete hearing loss (or deafness) to partial hearing loss (meaning the ears can pick up some sounds).
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Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an inherited genetic condition, which affects the body's respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. It affects young children and adults.
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Multiple physical
Accommodating a wide range of physical conditions and disabilities.
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Social skills programs
Occupational therapy
Psychotherapy
Speech-language therapy
Social skills programs
Occupational therapy
Psychotherapy
Speech-language therapy
Accommodations
Extra support
Accommodations
Extra support
Social skills programs
Occupational therapy
Psychotherapy
Speech-language therapy
Social skills programs
Occupational therapy
Psychotherapy
Speech-language therapy
At Turnbull School, we occasionally have students who require some form of accommodation (i.e. ESL). These accommodations may arise from recommendations listed in a psycho-educational assessment. All forms of accommodation are discussed with parents ahead of implementation.
Every student in our school has a Competency-Based, Strength-Based Individual Education Plan that is reviewed regularly. At the start of the school year, all students are asked to fill out a personal student profile. Parents and teachers also fill out a version of the student profile. Students in grades K-8 also take part in a series of formative assessments in the areas of math, reading, and participate in a school-wide write. In consultation with parents, the School-Based Team, and Head of School, students who meet the criteria for funded categorical designations are provided with services to support their diverse learning needs. These services may include EA support, speech-language pathologist, Orton-Gillingham tutor, and a school counsellor. Most students at Madrona are neurodivergent and have diverse abilities.
If a student were to exhibit learning difficulties while at Turnbull School, we would proactively work with the parents to develop the best possible outcome for their child.
Throughout the year, classroom-based assessments are used to determine students’ strengths and identify areas of challenge. Every effort is made to identify and support those students experiencing difficulties as early as possible. Once a challenge is recognized, a systematic, targeted in-class intervention is put in place. If the student continues to struggle, a referral is made to the school-based team, and the intensity and frequency of intervention and support increases. If challenges persist, the School-Based-Team discusses the needs of those students experiencing persistent academic or behaviour difficulties and examines further educational intervention options (e.g., through interviews, file-review, observations, and assessment). If deemed necessary, the school-based team will recommend further assessment.
CompetitiveComp. |
RecreationalRec. |
CompetitiveComp. |
RecreationalRec. |
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Badminton |
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Baseball |
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Basketball |
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Canoeing/Kayaking |
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Cricket |
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Cross-country skiing |
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Cycling |
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Downhill skiing |
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Equestrian |
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Fencing |
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Field Hockey |
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Figure Skating |
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Football |
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Golf |
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Gymnastics |
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Ice Hockey |
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Ice Skating |
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Lacrosse |
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Martial Arts |
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Mountain biking |
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Racquet Ball |
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Rowing |
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Rugby |
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Running |
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Sailing |
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Skateboarding |
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Snowboarding |
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Soccer |
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Softball |
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Squash |
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Swimming |
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Tennis |
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Track & Field |
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Volleyball |
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Weightlifting |
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Wrestling |
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Archery |
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Curling |
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Ultimate |
Ballet and Classical Ballet
Yoga
Yearbook
Student Council
Scouting
Science Club
School newspaper
Round Square
Robotics club
Radio club
Poetry/Literature club
Photography
Paintball
Outdoor Education
Outdoor Club
Online Magazine
Musical theatre/Opera
Math Club
Jazz Ensemble
Habitat for Humanity
Foreign Language Club
Environmental Club
Drama Club
Debate Club
Dance Club
Computer Club
Community Service
Choir
Chess Club
Band
Audiovisual Club
Astronomy Club
Art Club
Animation
Ballet and Classical Ballet
Yoga
Yearbook
Student Council
Scouting
Science Club
School newspaper
Round Square
Robotics club
Radio club
Poetry/Literature club
Photography
Paintball
Outdoor Education
Outdoor Club
Online Magazine
Musical theatre/Opera
Math Club
Jazz Ensemble
Habitat for Humanity
Foreign Language Club
Environmental Club
Drama Club
Debate Club
Dance Club
Computer Club
Community Service
Choir
Chess Club
Band
Audiovisual Club
Astronomy Club
Art Club
Animation
K - 8
0%
10%
$0
$9,000
80%
75%
K, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Rolling
Rolling
Not available
Not available
No
Yes: grades K - 8
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Turnbull School students show care for each other and the community at large. They are motivated to do their personal best in their academics and extra curricular activities.
Most students at Madrona are: - between five and fourteen years old - very bright, with some who are extraordinarily gifted, has one strength - in possession of a deep passion for learning Additionally, our incoming students may be: - introspective, shy, or in need of support to boost their self-esteem - particularly sensitive - confident leaders - struggling with minor behavioural difficulties due to a lack of appropriate challenge in their current environment - coping with one or more learning disabilities or presenting asynchronous development (highly gifted in one area but behind in another
Turnbull School has a multi-step admissions process. For children applying to Grades 1 to 8, we begin by gathering information from report cards, confidential letters of reference and formal assessments (if any). This is followed by a visit day in a classroom of the child's current grade. Occasionally, if more information is needed, an individual standardized assessment may be administered by an educational consultant.
Admission to Madrona typically follows these steps:
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