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AN OUR KIDS REPORT:Turnbull School vs. Waldorf Academy

one-to-one comparison:

View Turnbull School's full report
VS.
View Waldorf Academy's full report

  • SCHOOL LOCATION

    Distance From

    Map

    Address

    Address

    1132 Fisher Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K1Z 6P7, Canada

    250 Madison Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, M4V 2W6, Canada

    Distance

    Distance

    5,528.8 km

    5,690.2 km

  • SCHOOL OVERVIEW

    Basics

    Basics

    Founded

    1992

    1987

    Enrolment

    425

    182

    Grades

    JK to 8

    Nursery/Toddler to 8

    Gender

    Coed

    Coed

    Living arrangements

    Day

    Day

    Language of instruction

    English

    English

    Faith Based

    School focus

    Academic

    Academic

    Developmental Priorities

    Intellectual
    The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."
    Balanced
    Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.
    Balanced
    Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.
    Social
    The goal is to cultivate "socially aware and active citizens, motivated to change the world (or their community) for the better."

    Academics

    Academics

    Curriculum

    Traditional

    Waldorf

    Curriculum pace

    Standard-enriched
    Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.
    Standard-enriched
    Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.

    Academic culture

    Supportive
    A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.
    Supportive
    A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.

    Avg. Class Size

    10 to 18

    10 to 18

    Special needs support

    Learning

    Learning, Developmental

    Gifted learner support

    In-class adaptations

    In-class adaptations

    Preschool/K curriculum

    Play-based
    Play-based programs are the most common type of preschool and Kindergarten, and are founded on the belief young children learn best through play. Largely open-ended and minimally structured, play-based programs aim to develop social skills and a love of attending school. “Pre-academic” skills are taught, but in a more indirect way than at, say, an Academic program: through children playing in different “stations” set up around the classroom, which children choose on their own volition. Stations often contain an indirect lesson or developmental goal. Play-based classrooms are highly social and active.
    Waldorf
    Highly group-oriented and with a strong emphasis on creative and imaginative play, Waldorf preschool and Kindergarten programs have very little to no emphasis on academics. A Waldorf environment will often feel more like a home than a traditional classroom -- the goal being to instill comfort and and a sense of predictability in students’ day. This emphasis on comfort and predictability also manifests through a heavy use of repetition: for example, teachers might read the same story multiple days in a row. Waldorf schools ask parents to refrain from offering children TV or computers at home, and aim to develop in children a connection to the natural world. If you want to learn more about Waldorf education, check out our comprehensive guide.

    Tuition

    Tuition

    Day Tuition

    $23,550 to $25,950

    $385 to $24,950

    Boarding Tuition

    Financial aid (FA)

    No

    Yes

    Students on FA

    0%

    20%

    Eligible grades for FA

    None

    JK to 8

    Median FA package size

    $0

    $8,000

    Enrollment

    Enrollment

    Avg. enrollment per grade

    39

    14

    Percent in boarding

    0%

    0%

    Admissions

    Admissions

    Admissions rate

    80%

    80%

    Day entry years

    information not available

    Preschool, JK, SK, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7

    Boarding entry years

    information not available

    information not available

    Day admissions deadline

    Rolling

    Rolling

    Boarding admissions deadline

    Not available

    Not available

    Interview required?

    No

    Yes: grades Nursery/Toddler - 8

    SSAT required

    No

    No

  • OUR PERSPECTIVE

    The Our Kids Review

    The Our Kids Review

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    information not available

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    information not available

    Our Take

    Our Take

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Turnbull was founded by Mary Ann Turnbull in 1992, guided by a commitment to Caring and Excellence. Its history, in a sense, dates back to the Turnbull Learning Centre, established in 1981. The Centre offered academic services, and Turnbull’s success there led to the creation of the school. The setting is idyllic. Since 1996, it has occupied a 5.5-acre parcel in the Central Experimental Farm area of Ottawa, a National Historic Site that is easily accessible from all parts of the city. The location is within Ottawa, yet retains a rural community feel, which itself is a draw for many families. The school has grown over the years and is a good size today, allowing for a nice breadth of programming while retaining a personal, community feel. As initially intended, the school's values—cooperation, character, and reasoned reflection—inform all its activities, fostering a safe, nurturing, and welcoming environment for students and their families. Parental involvement in the school's life is welcomed, as is consistent and informal communication between families and school administration.

    View full report

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    We often consider the ideal student for a certain educational setting, though with Waldorf schools, it's important to also consider the ideal parent. Instruction student directed; benchmarks are less important than engagement. Multiple intelligences, multiple-sensory learning, cross-curricular instruction, visual learning—it's perhaps the epitome of what we think of as alternative education: constructivist rather than didactic. Waldorf Academy is one of the first of its kind in Canada, and was created when a group of parents decided to come together to create the kind of school that they wanted for their children. It's grown since then, and the organization and infrastructure has been formalized as well, including the creation of a purpose-built learning environment. Nevertheless, the core concept remains. The successful student is one who thrives in an interactive, transactional, arts-enriched setting. The ideal parent is one who sees the value in a constructivist approach, narrative-based assessment (letter grades are given in Grade 6 and up) and who prizes a considered and careful approach to the use of technology.

    View full report
  • INSIDER PERSPECTIVES

    Written Reviews

    Written Reviews

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    information not available

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    " ... a home away from home"
    Caroline Blouin - Parent   (Feb 13, 2018)
    Our daughter has found a home away from home, a place where she is loved, nurtured and appreciated f... View full review

    "a small town school in the big city"
    Tyler Hague - Parent   (Apr 08, 2018)
    Waldorf Academy has the best elements of a small town school in the big city. Small class sizes, car... View full review

    "I feel like my son is developing in a way that's true to him and who he is, and yet he is also learning all the things you'd expect..."
    Michael Bernstein - Parent   (May 22, 2020)
    My son feels seen and cared for the way a family member would care for him. His individual needs, c... View full review

  • School’s perspective

    Who are you, as a school?

    Who are you, as a school?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Turnbull School is dedicated to academic excellence in a caring environment. Students benefit from highly qualified teachers, small class sizes, daily physical education, organization and study skills, enhanced French, award winning science, computer technology & robotics, dynamic music, visual arts and drama programs, intramural and extra-curricular sports, clubs and special events, in a modern facility. Our leadership and character development programs enhance the school culture of excellence and caring."

    • Excellent academic programming in an environment of caring
    • Warm and modern facility on over 5 acres of land for children to learn, play and grow
    • Small class sizes with highly specialized and multi-talented teachers
    • Enhanced French, with streamed classes at the Junior and Senior levels
    • Instrumental music program, including an extra-curricular, Gold level Concert Band (MusicFest)
    • Drama Program, including a large-scale production each year with over 75 students involved
    • New Technolgy Lab, with a 3D printer and VEX Robotics program
    • Double gymnasium for daily physical education, intramurals and team sports
    • Teachers who value regular open communication between school and home
    • A closely knit community where everyone feels welcome, safe and valued

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Waldorf Academy nurtures children from Childcare to Grade 8 through a balanced approach to academics, creativity, outdoor education, and social-emotional growth. Rooted in a nature-based philosophy and a close-knit community, students develop confidence, independence, empathy, and adaptability. The Casa Loma campus features bright classrooms, gardens, arts spaces, a gymnasium, and recreation areas where joyful learning and lifelong friendships flourish."

    • International Waldorf curriculum in Central Toronto
    • Comprehensive enriched academic program
    • Integrated drama, music, visual arts, woodwork, handwork, and movement
    • Exceptional nature studies program
    • Strong middle school athletic program
    • Curriculum builds social awareness, independent thinking, innovation and social engagement
    • Hands-on science, physics, math, including International Gauss Contest participation
    • Frequent field trips to enhance curricular content and annual class trips
    • Strong and welcoming parent community
    • Ideal Central Toronto location near Casa Loma, local parks and sites such as AGO, ROM, etc.

    What does school_name do differently or uniquely well?

    What do you do differently and uniquely well?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "At Turnbull School, we focus on a well-rounded approach where children are not just exposed to a rigorous academic program, but also a strong focus to character development, study skills, arts and music, and athletics. We truly get to know our families and have a strong sense of community and belonging."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "At Waldorf Academy, our approach to learning engages the head, heart, and hands—or thinking, feeling, and doing. This is the basis on which Waldorf teachers nurture and engage each child through a curriculum that integrates academics, arts, and practical skills. In our frenetic world, where pushing children to “hurry up or fall behind” has become the norm, the Waldorf approach is an antidote: childhood is something to savour, and adolescence is an opportunity for self-understanding as well as academic development. Waldorf-educated children enjoy full and rich childhoods, and gain the experiences they need to become healthy, self-actualized and confident individuals."

    What tradeoffs has school_name made to serve families in this way?

    What tradeoffs has your school made to serve families in this way?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "With our focus on providing a strong academic foundation, we do not have the resources to support serious academic and behavioural concerns. As a result, we are unable to accept applications for students with these profiles."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "At a Waldorf school, education is not measured only by competition and test scores, but is viewed as a life-long journey. Our younger students are given qualitative report cards; formal marking for our older students starts in Middle School. All our students are encouraged to measure themselves—when the time comes—against their own progress, and to build the critical ability to self-assess as well as be assessed."

    What key junctures in school_name's history have most shaped its present?

    What key junctures in your school's history have most shaped its present?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "In 1996, Turnbull School moved from office space to its original, newly constructed and permanent home. In 2003, in order to meet growing demand and improve programming, the senior school was constructed which included a full-size, double gymnasium, science lab, and visual arts room. In the fall of 2019, a modern and fully equipped music hall was added to the school, which also included the renovation and updating of designated drama and visual arts rooms. More recently, in 2025, a STEM lab was added to the senior building for our coding and robotics program."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Waldorf education, founded by Rudolf Steiner in 1919, applies a unique view of child development to learning, offering a welcome alternative to mainstream education. Over the past century, Waldorf education has evolved in many ways, while remaining true to its founding principles: a key feature of Waldorf education is that it must always innovate and stay culturally and socially relevant. Waldorf education is the fastest-growing independent educational system in the world, with over 2,000 schools in 70 countries worldwide, many of which are in North America. When we meet with prospective students, we also want to get to know you, their parents/guardians. At Waldorf Academy, school is a family affair: we understand that children learn best when the adults in their lives are invested and involved in their education. Our strong community culture, volunteer ethic, and partnership with parents is integral to our approach, and tracks with student wellbeing and success. For us, it is not sim"

    What type of student is a good fit for school_name?

    What type of student is a good fit for your school?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Well-rounded children with an open mind and willingness to learn, with average to above average learning profiles do very well at Turnbull School."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Waldorf Academy welcomes students from all walks of life and all ethnic backgrounds. Our curriculum opens doors and keeps them open by offering broad, diverse and well-rounded Waldorf programming that resonates deeply with most children. We welcome a range of temperaments and talents: shy children are supported in becoming more extroverted; studious students are encouraged in arts and sports; active individuals are given opportunities to build strong academic skills and self regulation. Our multifaceted, communal approach to learning naturally meets a range of learning styles, and our unique curriculum is specifically designed to correspond to the stages in child development."

    Under what conditions would you advise a family against choosing school_name?

    Under what conditions would you advise a family against choosing your school?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "We would advise families who have children with serious learning needs and/or behavioural issues to explore other school options."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Waldorf Academy is the right choice for your family if you are looking for a place that will help your child find joy in learning, build strong social skills as well as academic abilities, and thrive in the world. If you have a predetermined path for your child where the destination is more important than the learning journey itself, other schools might be a better fit for your family. At Waldorf Academy, we spend ample time outdoors, minimize unnecessary technology, engage in creative academics, and foster strong relationships. We value individuality in the context of community. Our approach is child-centred, but not child-led. We believe in communal, wonder-generated learning rather than individual, inquiry-based education. We invite you to visit Waldorf Academy where you’ll see children who delight in being allowed to live in the moment, explore nature, develop critical thinking skills and build self-understanding, all while getting a first class education."

    To your knowledge, why do families choose school_name over others?

    To your knowledge, why do families choose your school over others?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Over the years, parents have shared with us that they selected our school based on reputation, reliability, communication with families, and a warm, welcoming environment of caring and excellence."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Our approach to exceptional education, close-knit community, and prime location set Waldorf Academy apart.
    Our Approach: Waldorf’s time-tested, innovative curriculum aligns with natural child development, blending academics, hands-on learning, arts, and real-world experiences. This holistic method helps students actively engage in their education.
    Our Community: At Waldorf Academy, families are integral to the experience. From festivals to sports days and board volunteering, parents and students feel a true sense of belonging. A strong community foundation enhances learning and well-being, creating lasting warmth and connection. Our Location: Nestled near Casa Loma in central Toronto, Waldorf Academy is easily accessible by foot, bike, TTC, or car. Our oasis-like campus is steps from parks, cultural landmarks, and Toronto’s top venues, drawing families citywide to join a vibrant, supportive community that fosters lifelong bonds."

    How would you characterize school_name's image amongst the public?

    How would you characterize your school's image amongst the public?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Turnbull School is a highly regarded and a sought-after elementary school. Children are excited to come each day, and they return home happy."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Waldorf schools are well-known as balanced, holistic and student-centred. The curriculum is academic, but is taught in multifaceted ways through journaling, projects, movement, music, and time outdoors. Waldorf Academy is as much a science-oriented school as it is an arts-enriched institution. Waldorf alumni and graduates make a range of career choices and have endless opportunities and wide horizons thanks to an education based on exploration, invention, and discovery. Famous alumni of Waldorf education include astronaut Sarah Levine Gillis, actress Jennifer Aniston, musician Jesse Cook, and international diplomat Jens Stoltenberg. There are over 2000 Waldorf schools in 70 countries, with Waldorf education being one of the fastest-growing independent education movements in the world."

    What aspect of school_name is underappreciated?

    What aspect of your school is underappreciated?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Families come to Turnbull School for an excellent education; however, during their time with us, they are exposed to so much more beyond the curriculum. When a Turnbull student leaves us, that child enters the world having gained new experiences and opportunities that will last a lifetime."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Our curriculum is features strong academics with excellent math and literacy foundations in elementary grades, and robust science and nature studies curricula. Our elementary program meets all key milestones of the Ontario curriculum using unique teaching methodology to bring all subject matter to life in a way that makes learning joyful, memorable, and inspiring. Our alumni go to a range of excellent high schools from private to public, and 98% of Waldorf graduates enrol in post-secondary education."

    What do families find surprising about school_name?

    What might families find surprising about your school?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Families are always impressed with the true sense of community, as well as the amount of care and communication they receive from our faculty."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Touring families are often delighted by our large gym, our many outdoor spaces and our beautiful music room. Parents are drawn to the interwoven and unique ways we engage students in learning. Some people are unaware that we serve children from Childcare to Grade 8, with a campus that spans the block from Spadina to Madison, including a large and beautiful 3-storey building full of skylights, warmth and colour. Families are also happy to learn of Waldorf’s strong tradition of nature based learning that includes field trips, including week-long wilderness trips by Grade 8."

    What improvements or changes has school_name made recently?

    What improvements or changes has your school made recently?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "At Turnbull School, we are consistently reviewing and updating our resources and programming. In particular, we are very excited about our new Tech Lab and technology program."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Waldorf Academy has renovated its Lower Level to create a bright, vibrant and beautiful Arts, Pottery & Woodwork Studio space for our exceptional craft curriculum. We look forward to showing you around! With our students, Waldorf Academy recently added pollinator gardens to our property to support the environment, a core school priority and learning opportunity for the students."

    How will school_name change in the next 5 years?

    How will your school change in the next 5 years?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "While we do not foresee any significant changes to our current structure, we remain committed to providing current and relevant curriculum and experiences for our students. We are also committed to adhering to the values and guiding principles that have shaped our school over the years."

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    "Centred around community, Waldorf Academy will always remain true to its mission to provide Waldorf education to as many Torontonians as possible. Waldorf Academy has always woven into the fabric of the community, and with our outdoor education and experiential learning we aim to continue to broaden our community partnerships so that our students can see themselves as active citizens in their communities bringing about positive change."

  • SCHOOL LEADERSHIP

    Message from school leadership

    Message from school leadership

    At Turnbull School, we are committed to fostering excellence in a caring and supportive environment. As an independent coeducational school for students from Kindergarten to Grade 8, we offer a comprehensive academic program, as well as an abundance of extra-curricular activities, that nurtures curiosity, confidence, and a lifelong love of learning.

    We believe that a strong educational foundation built during the elementary years is one of the greatest gifts we can offer a child; one that will benefit them for a lifetime.

    To learn more about our school and what makes Turnbull a special place to learn and grow, we invite you to visit our website or contact us directly. We would be happy to answer your questions.

    Thank you for your interest in Turnbull School!

    If you are looking for a school where teachers respect the stages in child development, where the goal is to inspire learning not just deliver content, and where wonder and imagination are vital tools in engaging students, then you should find out more about Waldorf Academy.

    At Waldorf Academy, our academic curriculum is enriched by recesses that are 45 minutes long; some afternoons are reserved for nature walks; children and students are given time to understand themselves and the world around them. We believe that young people benefit when they experience the world as an amazing place. Our low-tech environment is a result of our belief that there will be plenty of time for virtual reality after children are acquainted with actual reality. It works: you can ask our grade 7 & 8 students about their week-long wilderness canoe trip—but you will have to wait until they get back... there’s no phone service in real world adventure.

    I invite you to visit our website and school to learn more about our community and curriculum. Waldorf Academy offers education that makes sense.

    Conor Jones

     

  • ACADEMICS

    • OVERALL CURRICULUM


      Primary Curriculum

      Primary Curriculum

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Traditional

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Waldorf


      Secondary Curriculum

      Secondary Curriculum

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Information not available

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Information not available


      Our Take: primary curriculum type

      Our Take: primary curriculum type

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Traditional curricula tend to be very content-based and rooted in the core disciplines. It is a structured approach that involves the teacher delivering a unified curriculum through direct instruction. Students usually learn by observing and listening to their teacher, studying facts and concepts in textbooks, and completing both tests and written assignments - which challenge students to not only demonstrate their mastery of content but their ability to analyze and deconstruct it critically. Class discussions are also used to create critical dialogue around the content of the curriculum.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Waldorf schools are available from preschool to Grade 12, though they are most popular at the younger ages. Waldorf schools are unmistakably "progressive". Rudolf Steiner, their intellectual forefather, believed the educator's first task should be to help students develop an aesthetic appreciation for life and learning. Sometimes incorrectly conflated with Montessori schools, Waldorf schools focus on developing the "whole child" - emphasizing collaborative, hands-on learning, along with the arts and music, which are integrated into other areas of study.


      Our Take: secondary curriculum type

      Our Take: secondary curriculum type

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Not applicable

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Not applicable


      What the school says about their curriculum

      What the school says about their curriculum

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Since 1992, Turnbull School’s small classes and exceptional teachers have provided a comprehensive and enriching academic program, where emphasis is placed on caring and excellence. Our well rounded curriculum ensures a balance between all subject areas, and students enjoy the application of the content to cross-curricular activities and projects, so what they learn has more relevance and application. We value our parents as collaborative participants in their child’s education. Regular communication is a given and the staff all recognize the importance of keeping parents well informed. Accountability and accessibility are key attributes of every member of the faculty and leadership team. From a young age, Turnbull students are taught the essential learning skills of study strategies, time management and organizational techniques. As a result, our students learn to take responsibility for their academic work and to exercise the perseverance that together lead to future success.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Waldorf Academy offers an academic curriculum enriched through hands-on activities and unique experiences. Our interdisciplinary approach to mastering subject areas across the academic spectrum encourages children to make connections and deepen learning. Waldorf Academy’s E.Q. approach is designed to enhance a child’s sense of connection to others and the world, and to grow spiritually. We encourage students to take risks, reach beyond their comfort zones, and grow in their own way. We work with students' natural curiosity to facilitate joyful and well-balanced engagement with the learning process, and to cultivate a life-long love of learning.

    • COURSE PEDAGOGIES

      • Mathematics


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Equal Balance

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Discovery Math


        Our take: math approach type

        Our take: math approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        These math programs feature an equal balance of “Traditional” and “Discovery” methods.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Discovery Math turns traditional math on its head: it frequently begins by introducing a novel problem to students, and works its way back to “discovering” a method of solving the problem. The goal is to ground mathematical procedures and algorithms firmly in their applications, and to challenge students to think critically about how they might go about solving the problem right from the beginning. Generally associated with the “Chicago Math” movement and related Everyday Math textbooks (Grades 1 to 6), Discovery math spends less classroom time mastering established algorithms and more time getting students invested in and thinking critically about novel mathematical problems and concepts. In this sense Discovery Math aims to establish conceptual and applied understand before procedural understanding.


        What the school says about their math program

        What the school says about their math program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Our mathematics program goes well beyond the Ontario Ministry of Education’s curriculum and provides students with an advanced program that covers greater breadth and depth of concepts and reasoning skills than is normally experienced or expected. With specialized teachers and small classes, every Turnbull student can be enriched, yet help is readily available if concepts need additional reinforcing. More frequent and meaningful teacher-student interactions result in immediate individual feedback. The approachable nature of our teachers and that personal connection with every student is a huge factor in student engagement in the learning process. Our “spiral curriculum” approach to mathematics ensures a continual review of previously taught concepts so students are revisiting and retaining the material while moving on to new areas. In this way, they develop strong mathematical competence and see the relevance of one topic to the next.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Making Math More Meaningful - A Waldorf curriculum guide. Middle school math specialist


        Textbooks and supplementary materials

        Textbooks and supplementary materials

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        The Nelson My Math Path program, powered by the Singapore Math framework, is the main resource used. Jump Math is used as a supplement, as well as other problem solving and critical thinking resources.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Information not available


        Calculator policy

        Calculator policy

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Calculators have a place in the upper grades when numeration is not the main objective of a topic being studied. When a child struggles with numeration skills, and a calculator can be used as a tool to help, students will not be left behind when working within another strand.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Information not available

      • Early Reading


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Balanced Literacy

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Whole Language


        Our take: early reading approach type

        Our take: early reading approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Balanced reading programs are typically Whole Language programs with supplementary phonics training. This training might be incidental, or it might take the form of mini-lessons.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Whole Language reading programs eschew sublexical (under the word-level) training, focusing instead on getting students to infer and guess at words based on their understanding of the larger meaning of the sentence (“context-clues”). Students are given ample opportunity to read actual literature (age-appropriate) along with strategies for using semantic-based clues to pronounce unrecognized words.


        What the school says about their early reading program

        What the school says about their early reading program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        At Turnbull School, we believe that for children to become proficient readers, they need to develop a wide range of knowledge and skills. These include a strong base of oral language, a strong general knowledge background, an understanding of print concepts and knowledge of letters and words. Children also need to learn comprehension strategies and higher order thinking skills, such as the ability to infer meaning from texts. We incorporate activities to develop all of these competencies on a daily basis in our overall literacy program. A balance of direct instruction, guided instruction, independent learning and practise are important elements of our early reading program. We also value frequent assessment and evaluation of reading levels and skills, and use the recently updated Nelson PM Benchmark, to track each child’s progress.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Combination of approaches. Grade 2 reading assessment. Nelson Literacy Reading program combined with Waldorf curriculum.


        DIBELS testing

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        DIBELS Testing: This school periodically uses DIBELS testing to assess reading progress.
        We use the recently updated Nelson PM Benchmark to track each child's reading progress, along with other important related skills.

      • Writing


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Equal balance

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Equal balance


        Our take: writing approach type

        Our take: writing approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Programs that balance systematic and process approaches equally likely have an emphasis on giving young students ample opportunities to write, while providing supplementary class-wide instruction in grammar, parts of sentences, and various writing strategies.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Programs that balance systematic and process approaches equally likely have an emphasis on giving young students ample opportunities to write, while providing supplementary class-wide instruction in grammar, parts of sentences, and various writing strategies.


        What the school says about their writing program

        What the school says about their writing program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Primary students use the Six Traits Writing model, where they learn and practise using the six traits of effective writers. Students learn to write personal and expository texts, poetry and report writing. They also learn basic editing skills. Junior students continue to expand on their understanding and use of the Six Traits of Writing model. Students learn to write personal and expository texts, poetry and report writing. They complete more formal spelling and grammar lessons on a regular basis, develop editing skills and learn to use the writing process as a tool to fine tune their writing skills. Senior students focus on the importance of following the writing process: brainstorming, planning, organizing, revising and editing. We emphasize both creative and expository writing along with the ability to develop and express ideas in clear and effective prose. Students are also given a strong grounding in grammar.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Lower school literacy is supported by the Nelson Literacy program and Waldorf curriculum.

      • Science


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Equal Balance

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Inquiry


        Our take: science approach type

        Our take: science approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Science programs that balance expository and inquiry learning equally will likely have an equal blend of tests and experiments; direct, textbook-based instruction and student-centred projects.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Inquiry-based science emphasizes teaching science as a way of thinking or practice, and therefore tries to get students “doing” science as much as possible -- and not just “learning” it. Students still learn foundational scientific ideas and content (and build on this knowledge progressively); however, relative to expository science instruction, inquiry-based programs have students spend more time developing and executing their own experiments (empirical and theoretical). Students are frequently challenged to develop critical and scientific-thinking skills by developing their own well-reasoned hypothesis and finding ways to test those hypotheses. Projects and experiments are emphasized over textbook learning. Skills are emphasized over breadth of knowledge.


        What the school says about their science program

        What the school says about their science program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Children best acquire scientific knowledge through experimenting, manipulation and exploration with science materials. We promote children’s natural curiosity for the scientific world through interactive, hands-on learning, offering many opportunities for experiments, labs and exploration. We go far beyond what is normally expected in the Ontario curriculum. Turnbull students graduate very motivated and with the advanced competence to pursue sciences.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Science is based on a phenomenological approach.


        Topics covered in science curriculum

        Topics covered in science curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Evolution as consensus theory
        Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
        Evolution is not taught

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Evolution as consensus theory
        Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
        Evolution is not taught


        Treatment of evolution (value)

        Treatment of evolution (value)

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Zoology

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Zoology

      • Literature


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Traditional

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Equal Balance


        Our take: literature approach type

        Our take: literature approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        In traditional literature programs students focus on decoding the mechanics of texts: plot, characterization, and themes. These texts tend to include a balance of contemporary and “classic” literature. When studying a past work, students investigate its historical context -- but only insofar as this adds understanding to the work itself. Past works are therefore studied “on their own terms”, and not merely as historical artifacts to be deconstructed: traditional literature programs are firmly rooted in the humanities, and carry the belief that great literature can reveal fundamental and universal truths about the human condition. These programs emphasize class discussions and critical essay writing, and aim to develop in students critical thinking, communication skills, and a cultivated taste and ethos.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        These literature programs draw in equal measure from “Traditional” and “Social Justice” programs.


        What the school says about their literature program

        What the school says about their literature program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Our students experience a very enriching literature program of novels, poetry and short stories, but we also emphasize the importance of developing strong basic skills of grammar, decoding, spelling and technical writing. Our students are set up for success beyond their time at Turnbull School, as they learn to communicate well both orally and in writing, and develop strong critical reading, creative writing and research skills.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        The first Waldorf school that opened in 1919 was based on social justice. Social Justice is embedded in the curriculum and the school structure. It is important to note that we build meaningful relationships with cultures when the children are younger through implicit strategies and then look at it critically in the middle school.


        Domains covered by the literature program

        Topics covered in literature curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Ancient lit
        English lit
        World (non-Western) lit
        European (continental) lit
        American lit
        Canadian lit

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Ancient lit
        English lit
        World (non-Western) lit
        European (continental) lit
        American lit
        Canadian lit

      • Social Studies


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Core Knowledge

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Thematic


        Our take: social studies approach type

        Our take: social studies approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Usually focused on teaching history and geography at an early age, the core knowledge approach uses story, drama, reading, and discussion to teach about significant people, places, and events. Breadth of content and knowledge is emphasized. The curriculum is often organized according to the underlying logic of the content: history might be taught sequentially, for example (as students move through the grades).

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        The Thematic approach organizes the curriculum around certain themes or cultural universals. Students might spend time focused on food. Then they might focus on transportation or government, and so on.


        What the school says about their social studies program

        What the school says about their social studies program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        The goal of our social studies program is to educate students about their local, national and international communities, and their place within these societies. Combining the disciplines of geography and history, we help students develop into informed citizens in a culturally diverse and interdependent world, while instilling an understanding and appreciation of our unique Canadian identity and experience. Through these studies, students acquire broad-based skills that are vital to future success. These skills include identifying and solving problems, critically evaluating different points of view, making informed decisions on a variety of issues, and engaging in articulate expression and debate. By exploring various points of view and evaluating a variety of evidence, students practise achieving a balanced perspective when making decisions on issues relevant to their world.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Social studies program is based on child development and is matched with historical themes.

      • Humanities and Social Sciences


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Equal Balance

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Equal Balance


        Our take: humanities and social sciences approach type

        Our take: humanities and social sciences approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        These programs represent an equal balance between the perennialist and pragmatic approach to teaching the humanities and social sciences.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        These programs represent an equal balance between the perennialist and pragmatic approach to teaching the humanities and social sciences.


        What the school says about their humanities and social sciences

        What the school says about their humanities and social sciences

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Grade 7 history covers Canadian history from the earliest inhabitants to the War of 1812. As well as covering the factual material, the students have opportunities to research elements of our past. In geography, the Grade 7's learn about earth sciences and the physical geography of Canada. In the Grade 8 program, students learn about the history of Canada from the War of 1812, through the important events surrounding Confederation, and ending with World War I. Their geography course continues the citizenship strand, exploring the nature of world human geography.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Information not available

      • Foreign Languages


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Communicative

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Equal Balance


        Our take: foreign language approach type

        Our take: foreign language approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        The communicative method of language acquisition emphasizes the use of the target language in authentic contexts. The approach commonly features interactive group work, games, authentic texts, and opportunities to learn about the cultural background of the language. Drills and quizzes may still be used, but less frequently than with the audio-lingual method.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        These programs feature an equal blend of the audio-lingual and communicative styles of language instruction.


        What the school says about their foreign language programs

        What the school says about their foreign language programs

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Turnbull School strives to graduate students from Grade 8 with a strong level of conversational and every day, pragmatic French, while also achieving solid skills in French reading, writing and grammar. In addition, the students will have the desire and confidence to pursue further French studies beyond the basic requirements of high school. The achievement of this goal is dependent on the number of years the student is at Turnbull School, as well as the language aptitude and motivation of the student. There is a French only environment in French class, with an exception for students newer to French. Motivation and enjoyment of French always drive and enhance our program objectives.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        French is offered from grade 1 to 8, three times a week.


        Language instruction offered in:

        Topics covered in science curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Hebrew
        ESL
        Spanish
        Russian
        Latin
        Japanese
        Italian
        Greek
        German
        French
        Chinese-Mandarin
        Chinese-Cantonese

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Hebrew
        ESL
        Spanish
        Russian
        Latin
        Japanese
        Italian
        Greek
        German
        French
        Chinese-Mandarin
        Chinese-Cantonese


        Learning a foreign language is required until

        Treatment of evolution (value)

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Information not available

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Information not available

      • Fine Arts


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Creative

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Equal Balance


        Our take: fine arts approach type

        Our take: fine arts approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Creative arts programs are studio-driven. While historical works and movements may still be taught to add context to the program, students mainly engage in making art (visual, musical, theatrical, etc). The goal is use the actual practice of art to help educate students’ emotions, cognition, and ethos.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        These programs have an equal emphasis on receptive and creative learning.


        What the school says about their fine arts program

        What the school says about their fine arts program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Music, drama and visual arts are all recognized as essential elements of a child’s development for all grades at Turnbull School. Weekly fine arts classes are taught to students in Grades 4 to 8 by teachers who have specialized training in these disciplines. The Turnbull School Concert Band has been in existence since 2005. As an extracurricular ensemble, students from Grades 5 to 8 have the opportunity to further explore their love of music beyond their regular music classes with woodwind, brass and percussion instruments. The members enjoy the chance to gain performance experience through playing for special events at the school and in the community. Students in grades 6 to 8 may also decide to audition for a role in the annual school drama production. This extracurricular activity has included as many as 80 students, and rehearsals typically begin in October with the final performance in May.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Information not available


        Courses offered in:

        Topics covered in science curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Acting
        Dance
        Drama/Theatre
        Graphic Design
        Music
        Visual Arts

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Acting
        Dance
        Drama/Theatre
        Graphic Design
        Music
        Visual Arts

      • Computers and Technolgy


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Medium integration

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Light integration


        Our take: computers and technology approach type

        Our take: computers and technology approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Effort is made to integrate the development of digital literacy through the curriculum. However, this is not a dominant focus.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Computers are used in the classroom from time to time, but integrating technology into everything students do is not a dominant focus. Digital literacy is understood to be a legitimate skill in the 21st century, but not one that should distract from teaching the subject at hand, or more fundamental skills and literacies. The idea is today’s students, being “digital natives”, are likely exposed to computers and new media enough outside the classroom: the role of the school, rather, should be to develop competencies that may otherwise get missed.


        What the school says about their computers and technology program

        What the school says about their computers and technology program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Every student has regular computer technology classes and a curriculum which reinforces a variety of skills through cross-curricular assignments that deepen their learning. These include Robotics, Internet safety, research, web animation, graphic design, video editing, publishing, graphing, coding and keyboarding. Having access to enriching and engaging technologies, such as a new STEM lab with a 3D printer, several portable Chromebook stations, SmartBoards, scan-and-project devices, eInstruction’s Classroom Response System, and a wide range of educational software are only a few ways in which we deepen the learning activities for our students.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        We offer cyber civics in Middle School. We use minimal screens in the teaching process.


        Courses offered in:

        Topics covered in science curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Web design
        Robotics
        Computer science

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Web design
        Robotics
        Computer science

      • Physical Education


        What the school says about their physical education program

        What the school says about their computers and technology program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        All students at Turnbull School take part in daily physical education classes taught by physical education specialists. Our program focuses on participation, skill development, fair play and healthy living. These objectives are met by providing the students with the opportunity to participate in a wide variety of sports and activities. Turnbull School offers an Intramural sports program to all students from grades 1 to 8, where children can participate in more competitive game play, keeping fun and sportsmanship the priority. Children from the Junior and Senior divisions have the opportunity to try out for various sports teams, where they will play in games and tournaments with other schools within the Ottawa Independent Schools Athletic Association (OISAA), as well as other schools in Ontario and Quebec.

        WALDORF ACADEMY

        Grades 1-2 Developmental Movement & Games Grades 1-3 Games curriculum Grades 6-8 Sports Curriculum Grades 4-8 Physical Ed Program Grades 6-8 Health Curriculum

    • PRESCHOOL/K CURRICULUM


      Approach

      Approach

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Play-based

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Waldorf


      Our Take

      Our Take

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Play-based programs are the most common type of preschool and Kindergarten, and are founded on the belief young children learn best through play. Largely open-ended and minimally structured, play-based programs aim to develop social skills and a love of attending school. “Pre-academic” skills are taught, but in a more indirect way than at, say, an Academic program: through children playing in different “stations” set up around the classroom, which children choose on their own volition. Stations often contain an indirect lesson or developmental goal. Play-based classrooms are highly social and active.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Highly group-oriented and with a strong emphasis on creative and imaginative play, Waldorf preschool and Kindergarten programs have very little to no emphasis on academics. A Waldorf environment will often feel more like a home than a traditional classroom -- the goal being to instill comfort and and a sense of predictability in students’ day. This emphasis on comfort and predictability also manifests through a heavy use of repetition: for example, teachers might read the same story multiple days in a row. Waldorf schools ask parents to refrain from offering children TV or computers at home, and aim to develop in children a connection to the natural world. If you want to learn more about Waldorf education, check out our comprehensive guide.


      What the school says

      What the school says

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Every child is deserving of a safe, nurturing environment to express and develop his/her unique interests, creativity and abilities. It is in Kindergarten where Turnbull students first learn to respect and care about each other, to feel unique and special, but to see others that way too. The junior and senior kindergarten curriculum reflects the importance of early literacy and numeracy activities, as well as self-initiated inquiry-based pursuits. Our broad program also includes daily physical education, French language classes, as well as science, creative arts and computer time.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Waldorf Academy's early childhood programs are based on child development and imitation. Science, numeracy and literacy are fostered through real experiences in cooking, nature walks, building and art as well as storytelling, poetry, singing and recitation. Movement and self directed play as well as emotional intelligence are high priorities. There are group activities as well as small group and individual activities. Healthy physical development of the child is a critical prerequisite for proper mathematical and scientific education. Self directed play promotes questioning, problem solving, higher level thinking skills, discovery, self-directed activity and speech.

    • CURRICULUM PACE


      Pace

      Pace

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Standard-enriched

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Standard-enriched


      Our Take

      Our Take

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.


      What the school says

      What the school says

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Grades 4 to 8 French classes are streamed into two levels per grade. The students working within the advanced level of French are working beyond grade level and using Francophone resources. Highly motivated students who graduate from this level may enter French Immersion in high school.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      The elementary class teacher travels with one cohort through the grades for many years. This allows the teacher to understand how each child is learning and to ensure their needs are met. International evidence clearly demonstrates the multiple advantages of teacher consistency.

    • ACADEMIC CULTURE


      Culture

      Culture

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Supportive

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Supportive


      Our Take

      Our Take

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.


      What the school says

      What the school says

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Turnbull students learn to take responsibility for their academic work and to exercise the perseverance that together lead to future success. The children make a personal commitment to do their very best to further their own growth. This includes taking responsibility for their work, being prepared, and caring about the growth of others through participation and respect.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Information not available


      Approach to student honours

      Approach to student honours

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      "We honour and distinguish our brightest students, using them as examples for other students to follow."

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Information not available

    • DEVELOPMENTAL PRIORITIES


      Primary

      Primary

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Intellectual
      The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Balanced
      Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.


      Secondary

      Secondary

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Balanced
      Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Social
      The goal is to cultivate "socially aware and active citizens, motivated to change the world (or their community) for the better."


      What the school says

      What the school says

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Turnbull School emphasizes a competence based approach where each student can apply skills, acquire knowledge, develop creative problem solving skills, become an effective communicator, and acquire strong social and leadership skills. Time management and organizational skills are viewed as an integral part of their curriculum and essential to their future success. Turnbull School students also show care for others within and beyond the school. We aim to graduate students who are very well prepared for high school, academically, emotionally and socially.

      WALDORF ACADEMY

      Information not available

  • SPECIAL NEEDS SUPPORT

    FORMAL SUPPORT FOR DISORDERS, DISABILITIES, AND EXCEPTIONALITIES

    A - Forms of Support

    Accommodation:
    Modification:
    Remediation:

    B - Environments

    Indirect Support:
    Resource Assistance:
    Withdrawal Assistance:
    Partial Integration:
    Full-Time Class:
    Forms of Support Environments Forms of Support Environments
    ADHD (moderate to severe)
    This is a neurodevelopmental disorder. Children with ADHD may be hyperactive and unable control their impulses. Or they may have trouble paying attention. These behaviors can interfere with school and home life.
    Learning disabilities
    Dyslexia (Language-Based Learning Disability)
    This is a learning disability that can limit a child's ability to read and learn. It can have a variety of traits. A few of the main ones are impaired phonological awareness and decoding, problems with orthographic coding, and auditory short-term memory impairment.
    Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)
    This is a sound differentiation disorder involving problems with reading, comprehension, and language.
    Dyscalculia
    This is a kind of specific learning disability in math. Kids with this math disorder have problems with calculation. They may also have problems with math-related concepts such as time and money.
    Dysgraphia
    This is a kind of specific learning disability in writing. It involves problems with handwriting, spelling, and organizing ideas.
    Language Processing Disorder
    This is characterized by having extreme difficulty understanding what is heard and expressing what one wants to say. These disorders affect the area of the brain that controls language processing.
    Nonverbal Learning Disorders (NLD)
    These involve difficulties interpreting non-verbal cues, such as facial expressions and body language. They're usually characterized by a significant discrepancy between higher verbal skills and weaker motor, visual-spatial, and social skills.
    Visual Perceptual/Visual Motor Deficit
    A characteristic seen in people with learning disabilities such as Dysgraphia or Non-verbal LD. It can result in missing subtle differences in shapes or printed letters, losing place frequently, struggles with cutting, holding pencil too tightly, or poor eye/hand coordination.
    Developmental
    Autism
    Refers to a range of conditions that involve challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and speech and nonverbal communication. They also involve unique strengths and differences. For instance, there are persons with both low- and high-functioning autism (some claim the latter is identical to Asperger's syndrome).
    Asperger's Syndrome
    On the autism spectrum, Asperger's is considered quite mild in terms of symptoms. While traits can vary widely, many kids with Asperger's struggle with social skills. They also sometimes fixate on certain subjects and engage in repetitive behaviour.
    Down syndrome
    his is associated with impairment of cognitive ability and physical growth, and a particular set of facial characteristics.
    Intellectual disability
    This is a condition characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning (e.g., reasoning, learning, and problem solving). Intellectual disabilities are also known as general learning disabilities (and used to be referred to as a kind of mental retardation).
    Williams syndrome
    This is a rare genetic disorder present at birth. It is characterized by intellectual disabilities or learning problems, unique facial features, and cardiovascular problems.
    Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)
    Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is an umbrella term used to describe the range of effects that can occur in an individual whose mother consumed alcohol during pregnancy. These may include growth deficits, facial anomalies, and damage to the central nervous system, which can lead to cognitive, behavioural, and other problems.
    Behavioral and Emotional
    Troubled behaviour / troubled teens
    roubled teens tend to have problems that are intense, persistent, and can lead to quite unpredictable behaviour. This can lead to behavioural and emotional issues, such as drug and alcohol abuse, criminal behaviour, eating disorders, depression, and anxiety.
    Clinical Depression
    This is a mental health disorder also called "major depression." It involves persistent feelings of sadness, loss, and anger. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms are usually severe enough to cause noticeable problems in relationships with others or in daily activities, such as school, work, or one's social life.
    Clinical anxiety
    This is a mood disorder involving intense, relentless feelings of distress and fear. They can also have excessive and persistent worry about everyday situations, and repeated episodes of intense anxiety or terror.
    Suicidal thoughts
    This involves persistent thoughts about ending one's life.
    Drug and alcohol abuse
    This involves the excessive use of drug and/or alcohol, which interferes with daily functioning.
    Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
    This is a disruptive behavioural disorder which normally involves angry outbursts, often directed at people of authority. This behaviour must last continuously for six months or more and significantly interfere with daily functioning.
    Physical
    Multiple sclerosis
    This is a condition of the central nervous system. It affects the brain, optic nerves, and spinal cord. Symptoms can include fatigue, loss of motor control, memory loss, depression, and cognitive difficulties.
    Cerebral palsy
    his refers to a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood. CP is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture.
    Muscular dystrophy
    Muscular dystrophy is a neuromuscular disorder which weakens the body's muscles. Causes, symptoms, age of onset, and prognosis vary between individuals.
    Spina Bifida
    This is a condition present at birth due to the incomplete formation of the spine and spinal cord. It can lead to a number of physical challenges, including paralysis or weakness in the legs, bowel and bladder incontinence, hydrocephalus (too much fluid in the brain), and deformities of the spine.
    Dyspraxia (Developmental Coordination Disorder)
    This is a Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Also known as "sensory integration disorder," it affects fine and/or gross motor coordination in children and adults. It may also affect speech.
    Blindness
    Visual impairment is a decreased ability or inability to see that can't be fixed in usual ways, such as with glasses. Some people are completely blind, while others have what's called "legal blindness."
    Deafness
    Hearing impairment, also known as "hearing loss," is a partial or total inability to hear. The degree of hearing impairment varies between people. It can range from complete hearing loss (or deafness) to partial hearing loss (meaning the ears can pick up some sounds).
    Cystic Fibrosis
    Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an inherited genetic condition, which affects the body's respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. It affects young children and adults.
    Multiple physical
    Accommodating a wide range of physical conditions and disabilities.

    Additional support

    Additional support

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Social skills programs
    Occupational therapy
    Psychotherapy
    Speech-language therapy

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    Social skills programs
    Occupational therapy
    Psychotherapy
    Speech-language therapy

    INFORMAL SUPPORT FOR MILD DIFFICULTIES

    Learning Strategy

    Extra Support

    Mild but clinically diagnosed ADHD

    Accommodations

    Extra support

    Accommodations

    Extra support


    Additional support

    Additional support

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Social skills programs
    Occupational therapy
    Psychotherapy
    Speech-language therapy

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    Social skills programs
    Occupational therapy
    Psychotherapy
    Speech-language therapy


    What the school says about their special needs support

    What the school says about their special needs support

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    At Turnbull School, we occasionally have students who require some form of accommodation (i.e. ESL). These accommodations may arise from recommendations listed in a psycho-educational assessment. All forms of accommodation are discussed with parents ahead of implementation.

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    All applicants are considered based upon the capacity of the class as a whole.


    What happens if child develops disorder while enrolled/Should families seek enrollment if child has disability

    What happens if child develops disorder while enrolled/Should families seek enrollment if child has disability

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    If a student were to exhibit learning difficulties while at Turnbull School, we would proactively work with the parents to develop the best possible outcome for their child.

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    We assess each child on an individual basis. We do not have EA's the class so we determine a balance in the class and the capacity of the teacher. We can offer resource support for a limited number of students.

  • EXTRACURRICULARS

    Competitive

    Comp.

    Recreational

    Rec.

    Competitive

    Comp.

    Recreational

    Rec.

    Badminton

    Baseball

    Basketball

    Canoeing/Kayaking

    Cricket

    Cross-country skiing

    Cycling

    Downhill skiing

    Equestrian

    Fencing

    Field Hockey

    Figure Skating

    Football

    Golf

    Gymnastics

    Ice Hockey

    Ice Skating

    Lacrosse

    Martial Arts

    Mountain biking

    Racquet Ball

    Rowing

    Rugby

    Running

    Sailing

    Skateboarding

    Snowboarding

    Soccer

    Softball

    Squash

    Swimming

    Tennis

    Track & Field

    Volleyball

    Weightlifting

    Wrestling

    Archery

    Curling

    Ultimate


    Clubs Offered

    Clubs offered

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Ballet and Classical Ballet
    Yoga
    Yearbook
    Student Council
    Scouting
    Science Club
    School newspaper
    Round Square
    Robotics club
    Radio club
    Poetry/Literature club
    Photography
    Paintball
    Outdoor Education
    Outdoor Club
    Online Magazine
    Musical theatre/Opera
    Math Club
    Jazz Ensemble
    Habitat for Humanity
    Foreign Language Club
    Environmental Club
    Drama Club
    Debate Club
    Dance Club
    Computer Club
    Community Service
    Choir
    Chess Club
    Band
    Audiovisual Club
    Astronomy Club
    Art Club
    Animation

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    Ballet and Classical Ballet
    Yoga
    Yearbook
    Student Council
    Scouting
    Science Club
    School newspaper
    Round Square
    Robotics club
    Radio club
    Poetry/Literature club
    Photography
    Paintball
    Outdoor Education
    Outdoor Club
    Online Magazine
    Musical theatre/Opera
    Math Club
    Jazz Ensemble
    Habitat for Humanity
    Foreign Language Club
    Environmental Club
    Drama Club
    Debate Club
    Dance Club
    Computer Club
    Community Service
    Choir
    Chess Club
    Band
    Audiovisual Club
    Astronomy Club
    Art Club
    Animation


    What the school says

    What the school says

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    • Turnbull Concert Band earns silver and gold at Regional and National Musicfest
    • Turnbull student earns gold at the Canada Wide Science Fair
    • Turnbull School opened a new Tech Lab for Robotics in 2025
    • Turnbull School's Drama Troupe of 80 cast and crew wow audience with their performance of Beauty and the Beast on May 1, 2025

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    • Aftercare Program: This program focuses on meaningful social engagement, outdoor and artistic activities, quiet focused time and occasional guest programming/visits. Programming balances rhythm to ensure that children have an opportunity to rest and digest their school day. Outdoor activities include outdoor play and camp skills Indoor activities include chess and board games, reading, instrument practice, painting, woodwork, and crafts.
  • Financial Aid

    Grades eligible

    Grades eligible

    JK - 8

    Students on aid

    Students on aid

    0%

    20%

    Avg. aid package (annual)

    Avg. aid package (annual)

    $0

    $8,000

  • ADMISSIONS

    Admissions

    Admissions rate

    80%

    80%

    Day entry years

    Preschool, JK, SK, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7

    Boarding entry years

    Day admissions deadline

    Rolling

    Rolling

    Boarding admissions deadline

    Not available

    Not available

    Interview required?

    No

    Yes: grades Nursery/Toddler - 8

    SSAT required

    No

    No

    SSAT(out of province) required

    No

    No

    Entrance exams required

    No

    No

    Entrance essay required

    No

    No

    Application fee required

    No

    No

    Type of student school is looking for

    Type of student school is looking for

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Turnbull School students show care for each other and the community at large. They are motivated to do their personal best in their academics and extra curricular activities.

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    We want children to feel free to become themselves, as we guide them along the way. We are foster intrinsic motivation, creativity, collaboration, critical thinking, and a love of learning for life. Waldorf Academy students span the horizon from bold to shy, academically-oriented to arts-inclined, active to literary. In Renaissance fashion, we foster balance and well-roundedness in all our students through a unique curriculum and methodology including science, music, history, art, literacy, nature studies, handwork, sport, and wilderness trips. Inner development is at the heart of our syllabus and approach. We value strong engagement with families, and maintain a thriving and vibrant community. We look forward to meeting you and your children!

    What the school says

    What the school says

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Turnbull School has a multi-step admissions process. For children applying to Grades 1 to 8, we begin by gathering information from report cards, confidential letters of reference and formal assessments (if any). This is followed by a visit day in a classroom of the child's current grade. Occasionally, if more information is needed, an individual standardized assessment may be administered by an educational consultant.

    WALDORF ACADEMY

    Please visit our website for details on our customised enrolment process. We look forward to meeting you!

    www.waldorfacademy.org

  • NOTABLE ALUMNI

    Alumni

    information not available
    information not available

Compare:

TURNBULL SCHOOL:
THE OUR KIDS REPORT  

WALDORF ACADEMY:
THE OUR KIDS REPORT  




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