• Private Schools
• Advice Guide
• Paying for School

This guide explains which provinces fund private schools, how much funding is provided, and why some private schools receive public support while others do not.

Which provinces fund private schools in Canada?

Only a few provinces provide government funding to private (independent) schools—and even then, only schools that meet strict criteria are eligible. As of now, five provinces offer partial funding to qualifying private schools. (Fraser Institute)

How do private schools get funding in British Columbia?

In British Columbia, independent schools are classified into groups. Schools in Group 1 receive 50 percent of the per‑pupil operating cost of the local public school, and Group 2 schools receive 35 percent—provided they meet standards for curriculum, facilities, certified teachers, and other regulations. (Government of BC)

These funded schools must adhere to the provincial curriculum and maintain non‑profit status, among other requirements.

How does government funding work in Alberta?

In Alberta, some accredited private schools do receive government grants if they meet rigorous qualification requirements. (Government of Alberta)

These accredited, funded private schools must use certified teachers, follow the Alberta curriculum, and satisfy operational standards.

What about Saskatchewan and Manitoba?

Saskatchewan offers partial funding for independent schools that meet curricular and accreditation standards. Eligible schools can receive up to 50 percent of the average provincial per‑student allocation. (OUR KIDS)

In Manitoba, independent schools that follow provincial curriculum and employ certified teachers are eligible for 50 percent of the per‑pupil operating cost paid to local public schools.

Does Quebec fund private schools?

Yes—but with constraints. Certified private schools in Quebec can receive approximately 50 percent of the per‑pupil amount paid to public schools, but funding for English-language private schools is limited to high school levels. They must also comply with Bill 101 (the French Language Charter).

Why do some private schools get government funding and others don’t?

To obtain public funding, private schools must meet strict eligibility criteria—e.g. provincial curriculum adherence, certified teaching staff, facilities standards, and non‑profit governance. Schools that don’t meet (or choose not to meet) these rules remain entirely privately funded. (Fraser Institute)

In provinces without any private‑school subsidies, private schools rely solely on tuition, donations, and fundraising. Many provinces have debated or resisted funding private schools due to equity concerns.