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Trusted by families since 1998.

AN OUR KIDS REPORT:Turnbull School vs. Sunray Academy of Canada

one-to-one comparison:

View Turnbull School's full report
VS.
View Sunray Academy of Canada's full report

  • SCHOOL LOCATION

    Distance From

    Map

    Address

    Address

    1132 Fisher Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K1Z 6P7, Canada

    245 Yorkland Blvd, Suite 200, Toronto, Ontario, M2J 4W9, Canada

    Distance

    Distance

    5,528.8 km

    5,687.6 km

  • SCHOOL OVERVIEW

    Basics

    Basics

    Founded

    1992

    2022

    Enrolment

    425

    120

    Grades

    JK to 8

    9 to 12

    Gender

    Coed

    Coed

    Living arrangements

    Day

    eSchool

    Language of instruction

    English

    English

    Faith Based

    School focus

    Academic

    Academic

    Developmental Priorities

    Intellectual
    The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."
    Balanced
    Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.
    Intellectual
    The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."
    Social
    The goal is to cultivate "socially aware and active citizens, motivated to change the world (or their community) for the better."

    Academics

    Academics

    Curriculum

    Traditional

    Traditional

    Curriculum pace

    Standard-enriched
    Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.
    Standard-enriched
    Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.

    Academic culture

    Supportive
    A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.
    Rigorous
    A school with a “rigorous” academic culture places a high value on academic performance, and expects their students to do the same. This does not mean the school is uncaring, unsupportive, or non-responsive -- far from it. A school can have a rigorous academic culture and still provide excellent individual support. It does mean, however, the school places a particular emphasis on performance -- seeking the best students and challenging them to the fullest extent -- relative to a normal baseline. High expectations and standards – and a challenging yet rewarding curriculum – are the common themes here. Keep in mind this classification is more relevant for the older grades: few Kindergarten classrooms, for example, would be called “rigorous”.

    Avg. Class Size

    10 to 18

    Varies

    Special needs support

    Learning

    Learning, Developmental, Behavioral

    Gifted learner support

    In-class adaptations

    In-class adaptations

    Preschool/K curriculum

    Play-based
    Play-based programs are the most common type of preschool and Kindergarten, and are founded on the belief young children learn best through play. Largely open-ended and minimally structured, play-based programs aim to develop social skills and a love of attending school. “Pre-academic” skills are taught, but in a more indirect way than at, say, an Academic program: through children playing in different “stations” set up around the classroom, which children choose on their own volition. Stations often contain an indirect lesson or developmental goal. Play-based classrooms are highly social and active.

    Tuition

    Tuition

    Day Tuition

    $23,550 to $25,950

    Boarding Tuition

    Financial aid (FA)

    No

    No

    Students on FA

    0%

    0%

    Eligible grades for FA

    None

    None

    Median FA package size

    $0

    $0

    Enrollment

    Enrollment

    Avg. enrollment per grade

    39

    30

    Percent in boarding

    0%

    0%

    Admissions

    Admissions

    Admissions rate

    80%

    100%

    Day entry years

    information not available

    information not available

    Boarding entry years

    information not available

    information not available

    Day admissions deadline

    Rolling

    Not available

    Boarding admissions deadline

    Not available

    Not available

    Interview required?

    No

    No

    SSAT required

    No

    No

  • OUR PERSPECTIVE

    The Our Kids Review

    The Our Kids Review

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    information not available

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    information not available

    Our Take

    Our Take

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Turnbull was founded by Mary Ann Turnbull in 1992, guided by a commitment to Caring and Excellence. Its history, in a sense, dates back to the Turnbull Learning Centre, established in 1981. The Centre offered academic services, and Turnbull’s success there led to the creation of the school. The setting is idyllic. Since 1996, it has occupied a 5.5-acre parcel in the Central Experimental Farm area of Ottawa, a National Historic Site that is easily accessible from all parts of the city. The location is within Ottawa, yet retains a rural community feel, which itself is a draw for many families. The school has grown over the years and is a good size today, allowing for a nice breadth of programming while retaining a personal, community feel. As initially intended, the school's values—cooperation, character, and reasoned reflection—inform all its activities, fostering a safe, nurturing, and welcoming environment for students and their families. Parental involvement in the school's life is welcomed, as is consistent and informal communication between families and school administration.

    View full report

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    Sunray Academy offers a supportive, highly personalized pathway for students working toward their OSSD, with an emphasis on guidance that feels both human and consistent. Families describe the school as a place where students are genuinely known—each learner is paired with a dedicated counsellor who helps them plan their courses, stay on track, and map a clear path into postsecondary programs and early career goals. This makes Sunray a particularly good fit for students who thrive with structure, encouragement, and responsive mentorship. The school’s flexible online model is paired with uncommon transparency, including a 7-day free trial that lets families explore a course before committing. Sunray’s leadership team—rooted in Canadian industry, education, and global partnerships—adds credibility and real-world perspective to students’ learning journeys.

    View full report
  • INSIDER PERSPECTIVES

    Written Reviews

    Written Reviews

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    information not available

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Before I started, I wish I had known how much less stressful this would be compared to in-person high school classes."
    Yatish Aggarwal - Student   (Aug 27, 2025)
    Being at Sunray Academy has honestly been such a great experience. The teachers are super helpful an... View full review

    "The best part about being a student at Sunray Academy is the flexibility and support."
    Ana Rodriguez - Student   (Aug 27, 2025)
    My experience at Sunray Academy has been really positive. I like that the program is flexible but st... View full review

    "The school met our expectations by offering flexible learning and personalized support, allowing our child to learn at their own pace."
    Sarika Batish - Parent   (Aug 27, 2025)
    We really appreciate how the focus has been on helping our child build both skill and confidence by ... View full review

  • School’s perspective

    Who are you, as a school?

    Who are you, as a school?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Turnbull School is dedicated to academic excellence in a caring environment. Students benefit from highly qualified teachers, small class sizes, daily physical education, organization and study skills, enhanced French, award winning science, computer technology & robotics, dynamic music, visual arts and drama programs, intramural and extra-curricular sports, clubs and special events, in a modern facility. Our leadership and character development programs enhance the school culture of excellence and caring."

    • Excellent academic programming in an environment of caring
    • Warm and modern facility on over 5 acres of land for children to learn, play and grow
    • Small class sizes with highly specialized and multi-talented teachers
    • Enhanced French, with streamed classes at the Junior and Senior levels
    • Instrumental music program, including an extra-curricular, Gold level Concert Band (MusicFest)
    • Drama Program, including a large-scale production each year with over 75 students involved
    • New Technolgy Lab, with a 3D printer and VEX Robotics program
    • Double gymnasium for daily physical education, intramurals and team sports
    • Teachers who value regular open communication between school and home
    • A closely knit community where everyone feels welcome, safe and valued

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Sunray Academy of Canada illuminates each student’s potential through a foundation of leadership, community, and integrity. We prepare learners with a personalized education that empowers them to design their future, pursue global opportunities, and emerge as confident and internationally minded leaders. Our Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD) program is delivered online for Grades 9-12 to learners around the globe, and authorized by the Ontario Ministry of Education under BSID #883283. www.sunrayacademy.com"

    What does school_name do differently or uniquely well?

    What do you do differently and uniquely well?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "At Turnbull School, we focus on a well-rounded approach where children are not just exposed to a rigorous academic program, but also a strong focus to character development, study skills, arts and music, and athletics. We truly get to know our families and have a strong sense of community and belonging."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Sunray Academy of Canada was built by experienced educators and professionals with backgrounds across medicine, engineering, business, and academic leadership. Together, they designed an Ontario-aligned educational model that upholds high academic standards while intentionally preparing students for future study and long-term success.

    Learning at Sunray Academy of Canada means being supported by a team that understands both the academic expectations of the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD) and the real demands students face beyond graduation. Through personalized instruction, clear expectations, and purposeful guidance, we help students develop the skills, confidence, and direction needed to move forward with integrity and purpose.

    Our Educational Approach: Illuminating the Path from Potential to Purpose, is comprised of 3 interconnected pillars that provide the outline of our educational philosophy: Leadership in Learning, Connected Learning Culture, Illuminated Purpose."

    What tradeoffs has school_name made to serve families in this way?

    What tradeoffs has your school made to serve families in this way?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "With our focus on providing a strong academic foundation, we do not have the resources to support serious academic and behavioural concerns. As a result, we are unable to accept applications for students with these profiles."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "We consciously prioritize quality over quantity in our student body. While many institutions may emphasize large-scale enrollment, we focus on enrolling and supporting dedicated students who are committed to completing their studies and pursuing meaningful careers. We don't see this as a tradeoff, but rather, a commitment to ensure that every learner receives the full benefit of our guidance, resources, and personalized attention. Through this, we safeguard the academic quality and integrity, graduation success rates, and university and career outcomes of our students. Our measure of success is not how many students enroll, but how many graduate with clarity, confidence, and a pathway to long-term achievement."

    What key junctures in school_name's history have most shaped its present?

    What key junctures in your school's history have most shaped its present?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "In 1996, Turnbull School moved from office space to its original, newly constructed and permanent home. In 2003, in order to meet growing demand and improve programming, the senior school was constructed which included a full-size, double gymnasium, science lab, and visual arts room. In the fall of 2019, a modern and fully equipped music hall was added to the school, which also included the renovation and updating of designated drama and visual arts rooms. More recently, in 2025, a STEM lab was added to the senior building for our coding and robotics program."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Sunray Academy of Canada achieved official verification under Global Affairs and EduCanada, the Government of Canada’s trusted platform for international education. This recognition reinforced our commitment to offering globally respected programs and positioned us as a school aligned with Canada’s high standards of academic excellence. In July 2025, students in Colombia celebrated their OSSD graduation at the Embassy of Canada to Colombia in Bogotá, marking the first OSSD graduation hosted at the Embassy, and we demonstrated the strong connection between Canadian education and international communities. These milestones have shaped our identity as a globally connected and government-recognized institution dedicated to preparing students for global academic and professional success."

    What type of student is a good fit for school_name?

    What type of student is a good fit for your school?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Well-rounded children with an open mind and willingness to learn, with average to above average learning profiles do very well at Turnbull School."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Sunray Academy of Canada learners approach their education with commitment, curiosity, and a genuine desire to illuminate their path from potential to purpose. Our programs are designed for learners who value both academic knowledge and practical career guidance, and who are willing to actively engage with the mentorship provided by our dedicated counsellors. Our students take their studies seriously, remain motivated, and are open to applying what they learn in real-world contexts. Families who share our belief in long-term success, accountability, and structured support will find the greatest alignment with our culture. In our program, students who benefit from Sunray Academy of Canada include: International students seeking a high quality international education; students attending school in their home-country seeking an international diploma; student athletes balancing career and education; and Canadian students seeking flexible and online learning, or living abroad."

    Under what conditions would you advise a family against choosing school_name?

    Under what conditions would you advise a family against choosing your school?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "We would advise families who have children with serious learning needs and/or behavioural issues to explore other school options."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Sunray Academy of Canada's OSSD Program is designed for students who are goal-oriented, self-motivated, and willing to align their current education with their future university and career goals. We ensure our school is a strong match for learners who thrive on taking initiative, collaborating on guidance for their future, and who are ambitious."

    To your knowledge, why do families choose school_name over others?

    To your knowledge, why do families choose your school over others?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Over the years, parents have shared with us that they selected our school based on reputation, reliability, communication with families, and a warm, welcoming environment of caring and excellence."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Families choose Sunray Academy because we provide personalized guidance from the very first point of contact and continuous support throughout the entire student journey. Our staff are not only admission specialists but also leaders in their fields, including educators engaged in advanced medical research at the University of Ottawa and highly qualified bilingual teachers who ensure accessibility and inclusivity. At the leadership level, our executive board is composed of accomplished industry figures—from the Principal to the Founder—representing one of Canada’s award-winning, fastest-growing companies spanning business, medicine, and beyond. This rare combination of expert faculty, dedicated mentorship, and visionary leadership gives families the confidence that their children are learning in an environment that is both academically rigorous and professionally future-focused."

    How would you characterize school_name's image amongst the public?

    How would you characterize your school's image amongst the public?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Turnbull School is a highly regarded and a sought-after elementary school. Children are excited to come each day, and they return home happy."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Sunray Academy is widely recognized for its commitment to excellence and continuous growth. In the public eye, we are seen as a school that pushes both students and staff to be better every day—academically, professionally, and personally. Families associate our name with high standards, personalized guidance, and career-focused education supported by leaders in Canadian industry and academia. Our reputation is built on trust, innovation, and results: students graduate with not only strong academics but also the clarity, confidence, and skills to succeed in their chosen paths. This image of progress, accountability, and ambition is what sets us apart and defines how we are remembered by the communities we serve."

    What aspect of school_name is underappreciated?

    What aspect of your school is underappreciated?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Families come to Turnbull School for an excellent education; however, during their time with us, they are exposed to so much more beyond the curriculum. When a Turnbull student leaves us, that child enters the world having gained new experiences and opportunities that will last a lifetime."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "One of the most underappreciated strengths of Sunray Academy is the depth of leadership and personalized support we provide to every student. Families often notice our academic programs but may not fully realize that our executive board—including the Principal, senior leadership, and founders—is made up of industry leaders and accomplished professionals who bring vision, credibility, and innovation to our school. Equally significant is the guidance and mentorship students receive at every stage of their journey, from first contact to graduation and career alignment. This combination of strong leadership and continuous support is rare in education, yet it defines our identity and ensures students are prepared not only to succeed academically but also to thrive in their future careers."

    What do families find surprising about school_name?

    What might families find surprising about your school?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "Families are always impressed with the true sense of community, as well as the amount of care and communication they receive from our faculty."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    Information not available

    What improvements or changes has school_name made recently?

    What improvements or changes has your school made recently?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "At Turnbull School, we are consistently reviewing and updating our resources and programming. In particular, we are very excited about our new Tech Lab and technology program."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "We've finalized our relationship with Global Affairs Canada / EduCanada and secured partnerships with international schools and Ontario Universities to give families around the world the assurance that our school is recognized by the Canadian Government as a legitimate entity and school."

    How will school_name change in the next 5 years?

    How will your school change in the next 5 years?

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    "While we do not foresee any significant changes to our current structure, we remain committed to providing current and relevant curriculum and experiences for our students. We are also committed to adhering to the values and guiding principles that have shaped our school over the years."

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    "Over the next five years, Sunray Academy will continue to expand its vision of providing students with worldwide opportunities supported by strong guidance and mentorship. We are committed to further strengthening our academic programs, particularly the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD), ensuring it remains globally recognized and career-focused. At the same time, we are expanding our presence in Latin America, creating new pathways for international students to access Canadian education while receiving personalized support that prepares them for higher studies and professional success. By combining academic excellence with global outreach, our future plan is to make Sunray Academy a leading international bridge between Canadian education and students worldwide."

  • SCHOOL LEADERSHIP

    Message from school leadership

    Message from school leadership

    At Turnbull School, we are committed to fostering excellence in a caring and supportive environment. As an independent coeducational school for students from Kindergarten to Grade 8, we offer a comprehensive academic program, as well as an abundance of extra-curricular activities, that nurtures curiosity, confidence, and a lifelong love of learning.

    We believe that a strong educational foundation built during the elementary years is one of the greatest gifts we can offer a child; one that will benefit them for a lifetime.

    To learn more about our school and what makes Turnbull a special place to learn and grow, we invite you to visit our website or contact us directly. We would be happy to answer your questions.

    Thank you for your interest in Turnbull School!

    Sonia has more than 20 years of experience in the field of education. She has provided leadership to colleagues and other teaching professionals at the University of Windsor’s Faculty of Education and the Thames Valley District School Board. Based on this experience, she has come to firmly believe that teachers aren’t only in the teaching business; they are in the relationship business
    Building positive relationships between all those involved in a student’s academic journey is, Sonia says, the key to academic success. Students need support in order to feel engaged and inspired, as do teachers, and parents and guardians need support in order to feel empowered as caregivers.

  • ACADEMICS

    • OVERALL CURRICULUM


      Primary Curriculum

      Primary Curriculum

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Traditional


      Secondary Curriculum

      Secondary Curriculum

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Information not available

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Information not available


      Our Take: primary curriculum type

      Our Take: primary curriculum type

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Traditional curricula tend to be very content-based and rooted in the core disciplines. It is a structured approach that involves the teacher delivering a unified curriculum through direct instruction. Students usually learn by observing and listening to their teacher, studying facts and concepts in textbooks, and completing both tests and written assignments - which challenge students to not only demonstrate their mastery of content but their ability to analyze and deconstruct it critically. Class discussions are also used to create critical dialogue around the content of the curriculum.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Traditional curricula tend to be very content-based and rooted in the core disciplines. It is a structured approach that involves the teacher delivering a unified curriculum through direct instruction. Students usually learn by observing and listening to their teacher, studying facts and concepts in textbooks, and completing both tests and written assignments - which challenge students to not only demonstrate their mastery of content but their ability to analyze and deconstruct it critically. Class discussions are also used to create critical dialogue around the content of the curriculum.


      Our Take: secondary curriculum type

      Our Take: secondary curriculum type

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Not applicable

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Not applicable


      What the school says about their curriculum

      What the school says about their curriculum

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Since 1992, Turnbull School’s small classes and exceptional teachers have provided a comprehensive and enriching academic program, where emphasis is placed on caring and excellence. Our well rounded curriculum ensures a balance between all subject areas, and students enjoy the application of the content to cross-curricular activities and projects, so what they learn has more relevance and application. We value our parents as collaborative participants in their child’s education. Regular communication is a given and the staff all recognize the importance of keeping parents well informed. Accountability and accessibility are key attributes of every member of the faculty and leadership team. From a young age, Turnbull students are taught the essential learning skills of study strategies, time management and organizational techniques. As a result, our students learn to take responsibility for their academic work and to exercise the perseverance that together lead to future success.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Information not available

    • COURSE PEDAGOGIES

      • Mathematics


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Equal Balance

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Equal Balance


        Our take: math approach type

        Our take: math approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        These math programs feature an equal balance of “Traditional” and “Discovery” methods.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        These math programs feature an equal balance of “Traditional” and “Discovery” methods.


        What the school says about their math program

        What the school says about their math program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Our mathematics program goes well beyond the Ontario Ministry of Education’s curriculum and provides students with an advanced program that covers greater breadth and depth of concepts and reasoning skills than is normally experienced or expected. With specialized teachers and small classes, every Turnbull student can be enriched, yet help is readily available if concepts need additional reinforcing. More frequent and meaningful teacher-student interactions result in immediate individual feedback. The approachable nature of our teachers and that personal connection with every student is a huge factor in student engagement in the learning process. Our “spiral curriculum” approach to mathematics ensures a continual review of previously taught concepts so students are revisiting and retaining the material while moving on to new areas. In this way, they develop strong mathematical competence and see the relevance of one topic to the next.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        At Sunray Academy, our mathematics program is built on an equal balance of traditional and discovery methods. We believe that students need both a strong foundation in procedural fluency and the ability to think critically and apply concepts creatively. In practice, this means we first ensure mastery of essential algorithms and logical structures, while also encouraging students to explore problems, ask questions, and connect math to real-world situations. Our approach integrates structured lessons with opportunities for inquiry, collaboration, and hands-on application. By doing so, students not only gain confidence in solving problems accurately but also develop the resilience and curiosity needed to approach unfamiliar challenges. Across all grades, mathematics at Sunray Academy is taught as both a discipline of precision and a tool for innovation, preparing students for higher education, careers, and everyday decision-making with equal strength in theory and practice.


        Textbooks and supplementary materials

        Textbooks and supplementary materials

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        The Nelson My Math Path program, powered by the Singapore Math framework, is the main resource used. Jump Math is used as a supplement, as well as other problem solving and critical thinking resources.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        All material is available online, except in some occasions where students need to select a novel, or watch a particular movie. In these cases there are also suggested online links to free resources they can use.


        Calculator policy

        Calculator policy

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Calculators have a place in the upper grades when numeration is not the main objective of a topic being studied. When a child struggles with numeration skills, and a calculator can be used as a tool to help, students will not be left behind when working within another strand.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Students may use a calculator - not a smartphone.

      • Early Reading


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Balanced Literacy

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Not applicable


        Our take: early reading approach type

        Our take: early reading approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Balanced reading programs are typically Whole Language programs with supplementary phonics training. This training might be incidental, or it might take the form of mini-lessons.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Not applicable


        What the school says about their early reading program

        What the school says about their early reading program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        At Turnbull School, we believe that for children to become proficient readers, they need to develop a wide range of knowledge and skills. These include a strong base of oral language, a strong general knowledge background, an understanding of print concepts and knowledge of letters and words. Children also need to learn comprehension strategies and higher order thinking skills, such as the ability to infer meaning from texts. We incorporate activities to develop all of these competencies on a daily basis in our overall literacy program. A balance of direct instruction, guided instruction, independent learning and practise are important elements of our early reading program. We also value frequent assessment and evaluation of reading levels and skills, and use the recently updated Nelson PM Benchmark, to track each child’s progress.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Information not available


        DIBELS testing

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        DIBELS Testing: This school periodically uses DIBELS testing to assess reading progress.
        We use the recently updated Nelson PM Benchmark to track each child's reading progress, along with other important related skills.

      • Writing


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Equal balance

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Not applicable


        Our take: writing approach type

        Our take: writing approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Programs that balance systematic and process approaches equally likely have an emphasis on giving young students ample opportunities to write, while providing supplementary class-wide instruction in grammar, parts of sentences, and various writing strategies.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Not applicable


        What the school says about their writing program

        What the school says about their writing program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Primary students use the Six Traits Writing model, where they learn and practise using the six traits of effective writers. Students learn to write personal and expository texts, poetry and report writing. They also learn basic editing skills. Junior students continue to expand on their understanding and use of the Six Traits of Writing model. Students learn to write personal and expository texts, poetry and report writing. They complete more formal spelling and grammar lessons on a regular basis, develop editing skills and learn to use the writing process as a tool to fine tune their writing skills. Senior students focus on the importance of following the writing process: brainstorming, planning, organizing, revising and editing. We emphasize both creative and expository writing along with the ability to develop and express ideas in clear and effective prose. Students are also given a strong grounding in grammar.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Information not available

      • Science


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Equal Balance

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Equal Balance


        Our take: science approach type

        Our take: science approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Science programs that balance expository and inquiry learning equally will likely have an equal blend of tests and experiments; direct, textbook-based instruction and student-centred projects.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Science programs that balance expository and inquiry learning equally will likely have an equal blend of tests and experiments; direct, textbook-based instruction and student-centred projects.


        What the school says about their science program

        What the school says about their science program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Children best acquire scientific knowledge through experimenting, manipulation and exploration with science materials. We promote children’s natural curiosity for the scientific world through interactive, hands-on learning, offering many opportunities for experiments, labs and exploration. We go far beyond what is normally expected in the Ontario curriculum. Turnbull students graduate very motivated and with the advanced competence to pursue sciences.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        At Sunray Academy, our science program follows an equal balance between expository and inquiry methods. We believe that students need a strong foundation in scientific facts and theories, while also being actively engaged in experimentation and discovery. Core concepts are introduced through structured lessons, ensuring clarity and mastery, but are quickly reinforced through hands-on labs, projects, and inquiry-based investigations. Students are encouraged to design experiments, test hypotheses, and apply scientific reasoning to real-world contexts, which strengthens both their conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills. By combining structured instruction with student-driven inquiry, we cultivate curiosity, critical thinking, and confidence in applying scientific knowledge. This balanced approach prepares our students not only to excel in exams and assessments but also to thrive in higher education, research, and future careers where innovation and adaptability are essential.


        Topics covered in science curriculum

        Topics covered in science curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Evolution as consensus theory
        Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
        Evolution is not taught

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Evolution as consensus theory
        Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
        Evolution is not taught


        Treatment of evolution (value)

        Treatment of evolution (value)

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Zoology

      • Literature


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Traditional

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Equal Balance


        Our take: literature approach type

        Our take: literature approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        In traditional literature programs students focus on decoding the mechanics of texts: plot, characterization, and themes. These texts tend to include a balance of contemporary and “classic” literature. When studying a past work, students investigate its historical context -- but only insofar as this adds understanding to the work itself. Past works are therefore studied “on their own terms”, and not merely as historical artifacts to be deconstructed: traditional literature programs are firmly rooted in the humanities, and carry the belief that great literature can reveal fundamental and universal truths about the human condition. These programs emphasize class discussions and critical essay writing, and aim to develop in students critical thinking, communication skills, and a cultivated taste and ethos.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        These literature programs draw in equal measure from “Traditional” and “Social Justice” programs.


        What the school says about their literature program

        What the school says about their literature program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Our students experience a very enriching literature program of novels, poetry and short stories, but we also emphasize the importance of developing strong basic skills of grammar, decoding, spelling and technical writing. Our students are set up for success beyond their time at Turnbull School, as they learn to communicate well both orally and in writing, and develop strong critical reading, creative writing and research skills.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        At Sunray Academy, our literature program strikes a thoughtful balance between traditional and social justice approaches. Students engage with both classical and contemporary works, analyzing literary mechanics such as plot, characterization, and theme, while also situating texts within broader cultural and social contexts. This dual approach allows learners to appreciate timeless works on their own merits, while also fostering critical reflection on issues such as identity, equity, and human rights. We encourage close reading, critical essays, and seminar-style discussions to build strong analytical and communication skills, but we also incorporate projects and reflections that highlight the relevance of literature in today’s world. By blending traditional rigor with social consciousness, our program equips students to not only decode and appreciate texts, but to see them as powerful tools for empathy, social dialogue, and personal growth.


        Domains covered by the literature program

        Topics covered in literature curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Ancient lit
        English lit
        World (non-Western) lit
        European (continental) lit
        American lit
        Canadian lit

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Ancient lit
        English lit
        World (non-Western) lit
        European (continental) lit
        American lit
        Canadian lit

      • Social Studies


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Core Knowledge

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Not applicable


        Our take: social studies approach type

        Our take: social studies approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Usually focused on teaching history and geography at an early age, the core knowledge approach uses story, drama, reading, and discussion to teach about significant people, places, and events. Breadth of content and knowledge is emphasized. The curriculum is often organized according to the underlying logic of the content: history might be taught sequentially, for example (as students move through the grades).

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Not applicable


        What the school says about their social studies program

        What the school says about their social studies program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        The goal of our social studies program is to educate students about their local, national and international communities, and their place within these societies. Combining the disciplines of geography and history, we help students develop into informed citizens in a culturally diverse and interdependent world, while instilling an understanding and appreciation of our unique Canadian identity and experience. Through these studies, students acquire broad-based skills that are vital to future success. These skills include identifying and solving problems, critically evaluating different points of view, making informed decisions on a variety of issues, and engaging in articulate expression and debate. By exploring various points of view and evaluating a variety of evidence, students practise achieving a balanced perspective when making decisions on issues relevant to their world.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Information not available

      • Humanities and Social Sciences


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Equal Balance

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Equal Balance


        Our take: humanities and social sciences approach type

        Our take: humanities and social sciences approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        These programs represent an equal balance between the perennialist and pragmatic approach to teaching the humanities and social sciences.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        These programs represent an equal balance between the perennialist and pragmatic approach to teaching the humanities and social sciences.


        What the school says about their humanities and social sciences

        What the school says about their humanities and social sciences

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Grade 7 history covers Canadian history from the earliest inhabitants to the War of 1812. As well as covering the factual material, the students have opportunities to research elements of our past. In geography, the Grade 7's learn about earth sciences and the physical geography of Canada. In the Grade 8 program, students learn about the history of Canada from the War of 1812, through the important events surrounding Confederation, and ending with World War I. Their geography course continues the citizenship strand, exploring the nature of world human geography.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Information not available

      • Foreign Languages


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Communicative

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Communicative


        Our take: foreign language approach type

        Our take: foreign language approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        The communicative method of language acquisition emphasizes the use of the target language in authentic contexts. The approach commonly features interactive group work, games, authentic texts, and opportunities to learn about the cultural background of the language. Drills and quizzes may still be used, but less frequently than with the audio-lingual method.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        The communicative method of language acquisition emphasizes the use of the target language in authentic contexts. The approach commonly features interactive group work, games, authentic texts, and opportunities to learn about the cultural background of the language. Drills and quizzes may still be used, but less frequently than with the audio-lingual method.


        What the school says about their foreign language programs

        What the school says about their foreign language programs

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Turnbull School strives to graduate students from Grade 8 with a strong level of conversational and every day, pragmatic French, while also achieving solid skills in French reading, writing and grammar. In addition, the students will have the desire and confidence to pursue further French studies beyond the basic requirements of high school. The achievement of this goal is dependent on the number of years the student is at Turnbull School, as well as the language aptitude and motivation of the student. There is a French only environment in French class, with an exception for students newer to French. Motivation and enjoyment of French always drive and enhance our program objectives.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        At Sunray Academy, our foreign language and ESL programs emphasize a communicative approach, where language learning goes beyond memorization and drills to focus on authentic use in real-world contexts. Students build fluency through interactive activities such as group projects, debates, role-plays, and cultural explorations that connect language to lived experience. While we do reinforce accuracy through grammar and vocabulary instruction, our priority is ensuring students gain confidence in using the language for academic, professional, and social purposes. By immersing students in meaningful communication and linking instruction to cultural understanding, we prepare them not only to excel in examinations but also to thrive in higher education and global environments. This balance of skill development and cultural literacy equips students with the tools to become confident, adaptable communicators.


        Language instruction offered in:

        Topics covered in science curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Hebrew
        ESL
        Spanish
        Russian
        Latin
        Japanese
        Italian
        Greek
        German
        French
        Chinese-Mandarin
        Chinese-Cantonese

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Hebrew
        ESL
        Spanish
        Russian
        Latin
        Japanese
        Italian
        Greek
        German
        French
        Chinese-Mandarin
        Chinese-Cantonese


        Learning a foreign language is required until

        Treatment of evolution (value)

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Information not available

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Information not available

      • Fine Arts


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Creative

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Equal Balance


        Our take: fine arts approach type

        Our take: fine arts approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Creative arts programs are studio-driven. While historical works and movements may still be taught to add context to the program, students mainly engage in making art (visual, musical, theatrical, etc). The goal is use the actual practice of art to help educate students’ emotions, cognition, and ethos.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        These programs have an equal emphasis on receptive and creative learning.


        What the school says about their fine arts program

        What the school says about their fine arts program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Music, drama and visual arts are all recognized as essential elements of a child’s development for all grades at Turnbull School. Weekly fine arts classes are taught to students in Grades 4 to 8 by teachers who have specialized training in these disciplines. The Turnbull School Concert Band has been in existence since 2005. As an extracurricular ensemble, students from Grades 5 to 8 have the opportunity to further explore their love of music beyond their regular music classes with woodwind, brass and percussion instruments. The members enjoy the chance to gain performance experience through playing for special events at the school and in the community. Students in grades 6 to 8 may also decide to audition for a role in the annual school drama production. This extracurricular activity has included as many as 80 students, and rehearsals typically begin in October with the final performance in May.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        At Sunray Academy, our Fine Arts program (Grades 9–12) is designed to nurture both creativity and critical appreciation through Visual Arts, Music, Drama, and Dance. In Grade 9, students develop foundational skills such as technique, vocabulary, and creative processes, establishing a strong base for future growth. As they advance, projects become increasingly student-centered, encouraging personal expression, collaboration, and innovation. We emphasize a balance between receptive learning—analyzing artistic works in their historical and cultural contexts—and creative practice, where students engage directly in performance, composition, and art-making. This dual approach ensures students not only produce art but also understand its significance and impact. By Grade 12, learners at Sunray Academy take on independent, complex projects, showcasing mastery of diverse media and techniques. Many students complete portfolio-based assessments that highlight their artistic growth, technical proficiency, and critical insight, preparing them for post-secondary pathways in the arts or related fields.


        Courses offered in:

        Topics covered in science curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Acting
        Dance
        Drama/Theatre
        Graphic Design
        Music
        Visual Arts

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Acting
        Dance
        Drama/Theatre
        Graphic Design
        Music
        Visual Arts

      • Computers and Technolgy


        Approach

        Approach

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Medium integration

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Heavy integration


        Our take: computers and technology approach type

        Our take: computers and technology approach type

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Effort is made to integrate the development of digital literacy through the curriculum. However, this is not a dominant focus.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        A major effort is made to integrate the development of digital literacy throughout the curriculum and in everything students do. Digital literacy is understood to be a fundamental skill in the 21st century: it therefore follows, the idea goes, that teachers should find ways to connect every lesson back to technology. Effort is made to ensure the use of technology is meaningful and advances students’ skills beyond what they would otherwise be from using computers outside the classroom.


        What the school says about their computers and technology program

        What the school says about their computers and technology program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Every student has regular computer technology classes and a curriculum which reinforces a variety of skills through cross-curricular assignments that deepen their learning. These include Robotics, Internet safety, research, web animation, graphic design, video editing, publishing, graphing, coding and keyboarding. Having access to enriching and engaging technologies, such as a new STEM lab with a 3D printer, several portable Chromebook stations, SmartBoards, scan-and-project devices, eInstruction’s Classroom Response System, and a wide range of educational software are only a few ways in which we deepen the learning activities for our students.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        At Sunray Academy, our computer studies program is designed to build both digital literacy and future-ready technology skills. Students begin with a strong foundation in computer hardware, software, and safe digital practices, then progressively advance to coding, programming, and applied technology projects. Our approach integrates structured lessons with hands-on, project-based learning, allowing students to design websites, apps, and multimedia presentations while developing problem-solving and creativity. In senior grades, emphasis is placed on computational thinking, design thinking, and digital ethics, preparing students to navigate both the technical and social aspects of technology. We also encourage cross-disciplinary applications, where students use digital tools to enhance work in math, science, and the arts. By combining core IT competencies with innovative, real-world projects, our program equips learners with the confidence, adaptability, and technical expertise needed for higher education and careers in a rapidly evolving digital world.


        Courses offered in:

        Topics covered in science curriculum

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        Web design
        Robotics
        Computer science

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Web design
        Robotics
        Computer science

      • Physical Education


        What the school says about their physical education program

        What the school says about their computers and technology program

        TURNBULL SCHOOL

        All students at Turnbull School take part in daily physical education classes taught by physical education specialists. Our program focuses on participation, skill development, fair play and healthy living. These objectives are met by providing the students with the opportunity to participate in a wide variety of sports and activities. Turnbull School offers an Intramural sports program to all students from grades 1 to 8, where children can participate in more competitive game play, keeping fun and sportsmanship the priority. Children from the Junior and Senior divisions have the opportunity to try out for various sports teams, where they will play in games and tournaments with other schools within the Ottawa Independent Schools Athletic Association (OISAA), as well as other schools in Ontario and Quebec.

        SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

        Our Physical Education program is designed to promote lifelong health, fitness, and overall well-being. Beginning in Grade 9, students are introduced to foundational knowledge of body systems, nutrition, and basic fitness principles. As students progress, we incorporate skill development in a variety of physical activities, including team sports, individual fitness training, and recreational activities that foster teamwork, resilience, and leadership. Alongside physical skill-building, we emphasize the importance of maintaining mental health, stress management, and balance between academic and physical growth. By Grades 11 and 12, students explore advanced concepts such as human physiology, exercise science, and personal fitness planning, encouraging them to set individualized goals for lifelong wellness. Our curriculum is inclusive, encouraging participation at all ability levels, and highlights the role of diversity, equity, and fair play. Ultimately, we aim to empower students with the knowledge and habits necessary for a healthy, active lifestyle beyond the classroom.

    • PRESCHOOL/K CURRICULUM


      Approach

      Approach

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Play-based

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Not applicable


      Our Take

      Our Take

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Play-based programs are the most common type of preschool and Kindergarten, and are founded on the belief young children learn best through play. Largely open-ended and minimally structured, play-based programs aim to develop social skills and a love of attending school. “Pre-academic” skills are taught, but in a more indirect way than at, say, an Academic program: through children playing in different “stations” set up around the classroom, which children choose on their own volition. Stations often contain an indirect lesson or developmental goal. Play-based classrooms are highly social and active.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Not applicable


      What the school says

      What the school says

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Every child is deserving of a safe, nurturing environment to express and develop his/her unique interests, creativity and abilities. It is in Kindergarten where Turnbull students first learn to respect and care about each other, to feel unique and special, but to see others that way too. The junior and senior kindergarten curriculum reflects the importance of early literacy and numeracy activities, as well as self-initiated inquiry-based pursuits. Our broad program also includes daily physical education, French language classes, as well as science, creative arts and computer time.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Information not available

    • CURRICULUM PACE


      Pace

      Pace

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Standard-enriched

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Standard-enriched


      Our Take

      Our Take

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.


      What the school says

      What the school says

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Grades 4 to 8 French classes are streamed into two levels per grade. The students working within the advanced level of French are working beyond grade level and using Francophone resources. Highly motivated students who graduate from this level may enter French Immersion in high school.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Students in ESL courses may be placed in multi-age groupings depending on their English level. Students may also opt to study at their pace.

    • ACADEMIC CULTURE


      Culture

      Culture

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Supportive


      Our Take

      Our Take

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      A school with a “supportive” academic culture focuses more on process than short-term outcomes: academic performance is a welcomed side-benefit, but not the driving focus. This does not mean the school lacks standards, or has low expectations for its students: a school can have a supportive academic culture and still light the fire of ambition in its students. It does mean, however, the school provides a less intensive culture than schools with a “rigorous” academic classification, and is focused more simply on instilling a love of learning and life-long curiosity.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      A school with a “rigorous” academic culture places a high value on academic performance, and expects their students to do the same. This does not mean the school is uncaring, unsupportive, or non-responsive -- far from it. A school can have a rigorous academic culture and still provide excellent individual support. It does mean, however, the school places a particular emphasis on performance -- seeking the best students and challenging them to the fullest extent -- relative to a normal baseline. High expectations and standards – and a challenging yet rewarding curriculum – are the common themes here. Keep in mind this classification is more relevant for the older grades: few Kindergarten classrooms, for example, would be called “rigorous”.


      What the school says

      What the school says

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Turnbull students learn to take responsibility for their academic work and to exercise the perseverance that together lead to future success. The children make a personal commitment to do their very best to further their own growth. This includes taking responsibility for their work, being prepared, and caring about the growth of others through participation and respect.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      At Sunray Academy, our academic culture is supportive, focusing on fostering curiosity, resilience, and a love of lifelong learning. While we maintain strong academic standards aligned with the OSSD curriculum, our approach emphasizes the process of learning rather than short-term performance alone. Teachers encourage students to set personal goals, engage in collaborative learning, and explore subjects deeply to build both confidence and independence. We prioritize individual growth by offering guidance, mentorship, and flexible pathways that recognize diverse strengths and learning styles. Academic performance is seen as a natural outcome of sustained effort, curiosity, and encouragement. This supportive environment allows students to thrive academically while also developing critical life skills such as problem-solving, adaptability, and self-motivation.


      Approach to student honours

      Approach to student honours

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      "We honour and distinguish our brightest students, using them as examples for other students to follow."

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      "We honour and distinguish our brightest students, using them as examples for other students to follow."

    • DEVELOPMENTAL PRIORITIES


      Primary

      Primary

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Intellectual
      The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Intellectual
      The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."


      Secondary

      Secondary

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Balanced
      Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Social
      The goal is to cultivate "socially aware and active citizens, motivated to change the world (or their community) for the better."


      What the school says

      What the school says

      TURNBULL SCHOOL

      Turnbull School emphasizes a competence based approach where each student can apply skills, acquire knowledge, develop creative problem solving skills, become an effective communicator, and acquire strong social and leadership skills. Time management and organizational skills are viewed as an integral part of their curriculum and essential to their future success. Turnbull School students also show care for others within and beyond the school. We aim to graduate students who are very well prepared for high school, academically, emotionally and socially.

      SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

      Information not available

  • SPECIAL NEEDS SUPPORT

    FORMAL SUPPORT FOR DISORDERS, DISABILITIES, AND EXCEPTIONALITIES

    A - Forms of Support

    Accommodation:
    Modification:
    Remediation:

    B - Environments

    Indirect Support:
    Resource Assistance:
    Withdrawal Assistance:
    Partial Integration:
    Full-Time Class:
    Forms of Support Environments Forms of Support Environments
    ADHD (moderate to severe)
    This is a neurodevelopmental disorder. Children with ADHD may be hyperactive and unable control their impulses. Or they may have trouble paying attention. These behaviors can interfere with school and home life.
    Learning disabilities
    Dyslexia (Language-Based Learning Disability)
    This is a learning disability that can limit a child's ability to read and learn. It can have a variety of traits. A few of the main ones are impaired phonological awareness and decoding, problems with orthographic coding, and auditory short-term memory impairment.
    Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)
    This is a sound differentiation disorder involving problems with reading, comprehension, and language.
    Dyscalculia
    This is a kind of specific learning disability in math. Kids with this math disorder have problems with calculation. They may also have problems with math-related concepts such as time and money.
    Dysgraphia
    This is a kind of specific learning disability in writing. It involves problems with handwriting, spelling, and organizing ideas.
    Language Processing Disorder
    This is characterized by having extreme difficulty understanding what is heard and expressing what one wants to say. These disorders affect the area of the brain that controls language processing.
    Nonverbal Learning Disorders (NLD)
    These involve difficulties interpreting non-verbal cues, such as facial expressions and body language. They're usually characterized by a significant discrepancy between higher verbal skills and weaker motor, visual-spatial, and social skills.
    Visual Perceptual/Visual Motor Deficit
    A characteristic seen in people with learning disabilities such as Dysgraphia or Non-verbal LD. It can result in missing subtle differences in shapes or printed letters, losing place frequently, struggles with cutting, holding pencil too tightly, or poor eye/hand coordination.
    Developmental
    Autism
    Refers to a range of conditions that involve challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and speech and nonverbal communication. They also involve unique strengths and differences. For instance, there are persons with both low- and high-functioning autism (some claim the latter is identical to Asperger's syndrome).
    Asperger's Syndrome
    On the autism spectrum, Asperger's is considered quite mild in terms of symptoms. While traits can vary widely, many kids with Asperger's struggle with social skills. They also sometimes fixate on certain subjects and engage in repetitive behaviour.
    Down syndrome
    his is associated with impairment of cognitive ability and physical growth, and a particular set of facial characteristics.
    Intellectual disability
    This is a condition characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning (e.g., reasoning, learning, and problem solving). Intellectual disabilities are also known as general learning disabilities (and used to be referred to as a kind of mental retardation).
    Williams syndrome
    This is a rare genetic disorder present at birth. It is characterized by intellectual disabilities or learning problems, unique facial features, and cardiovascular problems.
    Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)
    Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is an umbrella term used to describe the range of effects that can occur in an individual whose mother consumed alcohol during pregnancy. These may include growth deficits, facial anomalies, and damage to the central nervous system, which can lead to cognitive, behavioural, and other problems.
    Behavioral and Emotional
    Troubled behaviour / troubled teens
    roubled teens tend to have problems that are intense, persistent, and can lead to quite unpredictable behaviour. This can lead to behavioural and emotional issues, such as drug and alcohol abuse, criminal behaviour, eating disorders, depression, and anxiety.
    Clinical Depression
    This is a mental health disorder also called "major depression." It involves persistent feelings of sadness, loss, and anger. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms are usually severe enough to cause noticeable problems in relationships with others or in daily activities, such as school, work, or one's social life.
    Clinical anxiety
    This is a mood disorder involving intense, relentless feelings of distress and fear. They can also have excessive and persistent worry about everyday situations, and repeated episodes of intense anxiety or terror.
    Suicidal thoughts
    This involves persistent thoughts about ending one's life.
    Drug and alcohol abuse
    This involves the excessive use of drug and/or alcohol, which interferes with daily functioning.
    Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
    This is a disruptive behavioural disorder which normally involves angry outbursts, often directed at people of authority. This behaviour must last continuously for six months or more and significantly interfere with daily functioning.
    Physical
    Multiple sclerosis
    This is a condition of the central nervous system. It affects the brain, optic nerves, and spinal cord. Symptoms can include fatigue, loss of motor control, memory loss, depression, and cognitive difficulties.
    Cerebral palsy
    his refers to a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood. CP is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture.
    Muscular dystrophy
    Muscular dystrophy is a neuromuscular disorder which weakens the body's muscles. Causes, symptoms, age of onset, and prognosis vary between individuals.
    Spina Bifida
    This is a condition present at birth due to the incomplete formation of the spine and spinal cord. It can lead to a number of physical challenges, including paralysis or weakness in the legs, bowel and bladder incontinence, hydrocephalus (too much fluid in the brain), and deformities of the spine.
    Dyspraxia (Developmental Coordination Disorder)
    This is a Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Also known as "sensory integration disorder," it affects fine and/or gross motor coordination in children and adults. It may also affect speech.
    Blindness
    Visual impairment is a decreased ability or inability to see that can't be fixed in usual ways, such as with glasses. Some people are completely blind, while others have what's called "legal blindness."
    Deafness
    Hearing impairment, also known as "hearing loss," is a partial or total inability to hear. The degree of hearing impairment varies between people. It can range from complete hearing loss (or deafness) to partial hearing loss (meaning the ears can pick up some sounds).
    Cystic Fibrosis
    Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an inherited genetic condition, which affects the body's respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. It affects young children and adults.
    Multiple physical
    Accommodating a wide range of physical conditions and disabilities.

    Additional support

    Additional support

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Social skills programs
    Occupational therapy
    Psychotherapy
    Speech-language therapy

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    Social skills programs
    Occupational therapy
    Psychotherapy
    Speech-language therapy

    INFORMAL SUPPORT FOR MILD DIFFICULTIES

    Learning Strategy

    Extra Support

    Mild but clinically diagnosed ADHD

    Accommodations

    Extra support

    Accommodations

    Modifications


    Additional support

    Additional support

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Social skills programs
    Occupational therapy
    Psychotherapy
    Speech-language therapy

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    Social skills programs
    Occupational therapy
    Psychotherapy
    Speech-language therapy


    What the school says about their special needs support

    What the school says about their special needs support

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    At Turnbull School, we occasionally have students who require some form of accommodation (i.e. ESL). These accommodations may arise from recommendations listed in a psycho-educational assessment. All forms of accommodation are discussed with parents ahead of implementation.

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    Information not available


    What happens if child develops disorder while enrolled/Should families seek enrollment if child has disability

    What happens if child develops disorder while enrolled/Should families seek enrollment if child has disability

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    If a student were to exhibit learning difficulties while at Turnbull School, we would proactively work with the parents to develop the best possible outcome for their child.

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    Information not available

  • EXTRACURRICULARS

    Competitive

    Comp.

    Recreational

    Rec.

    Competitive

    Comp.

    Recreational

    Rec.

    Badminton

    Baseball

    Basketball

    Canoeing/Kayaking

    Cricket

    Cross-country skiing

    Cycling

    Downhill skiing

    Equestrian

    Fencing

    Field Hockey

    Figure Skating

    Football

    Golf

    Gymnastics

    Ice Hockey

    Ice Skating

    Lacrosse

    Martial Arts

    Mountain biking

    Racquet Ball

    Rowing

    Rugby

    Running

    Sailing

    Skateboarding

    Snowboarding

    Soccer

    Softball

    Squash

    Swimming

    Tennis

    Track & Field

    Volleyball

    Weightlifting

    Wrestling

    Archery

    Curling

    Ultimate


    Clubs Offered

    Clubs offered

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Ballet and Classical Ballet
    Yoga
    Yearbook
    Student Council
    Scouting
    Science Club
    School newspaper
    Round Square
    Robotics club
    Radio club
    Poetry/Literature club
    Photography
    Paintball
    Outdoor Education
    Outdoor Club
    Online Magazine
    Musical theatre/Opera
    Math Club
    Jazz Ensemble
    Habitat for Humanity
    Foreign Language Club
    Environmental Club
    Drama Club
    Debate Club
    Dance Club
    Computer Club
    Community Service
    Choir
    Chess Club
    Band
    Audiovisual Club
    Astronomy Club
    Art Club
    Animation

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    Ballet and Classical Ballet
    Yoga
    Yearbook
    Student Council
    Scouting
    Science Club
    School newspaper
    Round Square
    Robotics club
    Radio club
    Poetry/Literature club
    Photography
    Paintball
    Outdoor Education
    Outdoor Club
    Online Magazine
    Musical theatre/Opera
    Math Club
    Jazz Ensemble
    Habitat for Humanity
    Foreign Language Club
    Environmental Club
    Drama Club
    Debate Club
    Dance Club
    Computer Club
    Community Service
    Choir
    Chess Club
    Band
    Audiovisual Club
    Astronomy Club
    Art Club
    Animation


    What the school says

    What the school says

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    • Turnbull Concert Band earns silver and gold at Regional and National Musicfest
    • Turnbull student earns gold at the Canada Wide Science Fair
    • Turnbull School opened a new Tech Lab for Robotics in 2025
    • Turnbull School's Drama Troupe of 80 cast and crew wow audience with their performance of Beauty and the Beast on May 1, 2025
  • Financial Aid

    Grades eligible

    Grades eligible

    Students on aid

    Students on aid

    0%

    0%

    Avg. aid package (annual)

    Avg. aid package (annual)

    $0

    $0

  • ADMISSIONS

    Admissions

    Admissions rate

    80%

    100%

    Day entry years

    Boarding entry years

    Day admissions deadline

    Rolling

    Not available

    Boarding admissions deadline

    Not available

    Not available

    Interview required?

    No

    No

    SSAT required

    No

    No

    SSAT(out of province) required

    No

    No

    Entrance exams required

    No

    Yes: grades 9 - 12

    Entrance essay required

    No

    No

    Application fee required

    No

    No

    Type of student school is looking for

    Type of student school is looking for

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Turnbull School students show care for each other and the community at large. They are motivated to do their personal best in their academics and extra curricular activities.

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    Our students should be ready to take the next step to align their future goals tomorrow with the activities and learning they're doing today. Students that are unwilling or unable to commit to a dedicated path of learning will not be the best fit for our program. Our program is best suited for students that take control of their learning and are goal-oriented, always aligned to their educational and professional ambitions.

    What the school says

    What the school says

    TURNBULL SCHOOL

    Turnbull School has a multi-step admissions process. For children applying to Grades 1 to 8, we begin by gathering information from report cards, confidential letters of reference and formal assessments (if any). This is followed by a visit day in a classroom of the child's current grade. Occasionally, if more information is needed, an individual standardized assessment may be administered by an educational consultant.

    SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA

    For students entering in Grade 9, the application process is simple. They need to provide us with government-issued ID, and demonstrate that they have completed primary school up to Grade 8.

    For students entering in Grade 10-12, we will need to asses the students prior learning, and determine how many OSSD credits our schools can grant towards their diploma.

    All international students, or students studying in a non-english language school, will need to complete an English entrance exam.

  • NOTABLE ALUMNI

    Alumni

    information not available
    information not available

Compare:

TURNBULL SCHOOL:
THE OUR KIDS REPORT  

SUNRAY ACADEMY OF CANADA:
THE OUR KIDS REPORT  




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