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Trillium Waldorf School ACADEMICS & Curriculum
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Curriculum
[Show definition of Curriculum]
Curriculum approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Waldorf
Trillium Waldorf School has a Waldorf approach to Curriculum (as opposed to Traditional, Liberal Arts, Progressive, Montessori, Reggio Emilia approach).
[Show: About Waldorf?]
What Trillium Waldorf School says about their overall curriculum and approach:
The Waldorf curriculum provides a strong classical education, but does so in a way that nurtures the natural spirit of your child by encouraging the development of the whole child. The curriculum recognizes that children pass through distinct developmental stages, providing appropriate lessons which are created artistically by Waldorf-trained teachers and presented in a supportive, structured environment. It is the goal of a Waldorf teacher to cultivate a sense of wonder and to inspire children to view the world, even in its most basic form, as magnificent—prompting each student to embrace life with enthusiasm, initiative, and purpose. These aims are met through an education that is rich with meaningful sense experiences, movement, classical academics, and artistic beauty in all subject matters.
Approach
| Focus |
|---|
| Nature-based |
Pedagogies and subject courses:
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Mathematics
Mathematics approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Equal Balance
Trillium Waldorf School has an Equal Balance approach to Mathematics (as opposed to Traditional Math, Discovery Math approach).
[Show: About Equal Balance?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, mathematics combines clear thinking with imagination and practical experience. In the early grades, a “whole-to-parts” approach invites children to explore how a whole can be divided and recombined—for example, discovering the different pairs of numbers that make ten. Children also explore the qualities and patterns of numbers through stories, objects, rhythm, and movement. Throughout the grades, hands-on activities, mental math, regular practice, and artistic work help students build understanding and fluency. Form drawing and geometry develop an awareness of shape, pattern, and spatial relationships. Mathematics is taught in focused, multi-week main lesson blocks, supported by ongoing practice. Concrete experiences provide a foundation for increasingly abstract concepts, including algebra.
Textbooks and supplementary materials:
Students create illustrated main lesson books that record mathematical ideas, worked examples, and discoveries.
Calculator policy:
At Trillium, calculators are introduced in Grade 7 and used more regularly in Grade 8, alongside continued mental and written calculation, in preparation for high school.
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Early Reading
Early Reading approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Balanced Literacy
Trillium Waldorf School has a Balanced Literacy approach to Early Reading (as opposed to Phonics-intensive, Whole Language approach).
[Show: About Balanced Literacy?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, learning to read grows from a rich foundation of spoken language. In Kindergarten, stories, songs, verses, and imaginative play nurture vocabulary, listening skills, and an awareness of the sounds and rhythms of language. Formal reading instruction begins in Grade 1, when children meet letters through stories and images and learn to connect them with their sounds. Writing and reading develop together as children practise forming letters, blending sounds, and reading words and sentences. Explicit instruction in phonics and spelling is woven together with storytelling, movement, and artistic activities. As children progress, regular reading practice builds fluency, comprehension, and confidence. Teachers observe each child’s development and provide support and appropriate challenges, helping students grow into capable readers who find both meaning and enjoyment in books.
DIBELS Testing: This school does not use DIBELS testing to assess reading progress.
What Trillium Waldorf School says:
This information is not currently available.
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Writing
Writing approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Equal balance
Trillium Waldorf School has an Equal balance approach to Writing (as opposed to Systematic approach, Process approach approach).
[Show: About Equal balance?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, writing develops through a combination of language, movement, and artistic expression. In Kindergarten, storytelling, drawing, and hands-on activities build oral language and fine motor skills that support later writing. In Grade 1, children meet letters through stories and images, practise their formation, and begin writing words and sentences as they learn to read. Throughout the grades, students receive explicit instruction in handwriting, spelling, punctuation, grammar, and sentence structure. Shared compositions and teacher modelling support children as they develop the confidence and skills to express their own ideas independently. As students mature, they explore creative, descriptive, informative, and persuasive writing, learning to plan, draft, revise, and edit their work. Illustrated main lesson books bring careful written work together with artistic expression, while a range of writing activities helps students communicate clearly and develop their own voices.
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Science
Science approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Equal Balance
Trillium Waldorf School has an Equal Balance approach to Science (as opposed to Expository, Inquiry approach).
[Show: About Equal Balance?]Teaching approach:
At Trillium Waldorf School, science begins with wonder and direct experience of the natural world. In the early years, outdoor play, nature walks, gardening, and observation of seasonal changes invite children to notice patterns, develop curiosity, and build a meaningful relationship with their surroundings. These experiences lay the foundation for later studies of plants, animals, the Earth, and the physical sciences. In the middle school, scientific study becomes more explicit through a phenomenological approach: students encounter and carefully observe a phenomenon before working towards an explanation. Through experiments and demonstrations, they describe what they see, compare observations, ask questions, and identify relationships. This progression from experience to understanding helps students develop careful observation, clear reasoning, and respect for the natural world. Science becomes an active process of discovery, in which students learn to support their ideas with evidence.
Treatment of evolution:
Subject Offered Evolution as consensus theory Evolution as one of many equally viable theories Evolution is not taught Topics covered in curriculum:
Subject Offered Biology Chemistry Ecology Geology Meteorology Physics Physiology Zoology Literature
Literature approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Equal Balance
Trillium Waldorf School has an Equal Balance approach to Literature (as opposed to Traditional, Social Justice approach).
[Show: About Equal Balance?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, literature opens a window into human experience, inviting students to imagine other lives, encounter different perspectives, and discover the beauty and power of language. In the early years, oral storytelling, fairy tales, folk tales, fables, and poetry nurture listening, imagination, and a love of stories. As students move through the grades, they encounter myths, legends, biographies, novels, and poetry from a range of cultures and traditions. Texts are chosen to engage their growing interests and deepen their understanding of themselves and the world. Storytelling and reading are enriched through discussion, drama, artistic work, and writing. In middle school, students explore character, setting, conflict, theme, and the choices authors make. They learn to draw inferences, support interpretations with evidence, and consider how stories reflect different experiences and viewpoints. Throughout the curriculum, literature nurtures thoughtful reading, empathy, and an enduring enjoyment of books
Program covers:
Subject Offered Canadian lit American lit European (continental) lit World (non-Western) lit English lit Ancient lit Social Studies
Social Studies approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Expanding Communities
Trillium Waldorf School has an Expanding Communities approach to Social Studies (as opposed to Core Knowledge, Thematic approach).
[Show: About Expanding Communities?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, history and geography explore how people live, how communities develop, and how human life is shaped by place. In the early grades, stories and practical experiences introduce children to their surroundings and to the work that sustains communities, including farming, building, and making clothing. As students progress, their studies expand from local geography to wider regions and the world, and from traditional ways of life to ancient civilizations and later historical periods. Maps, biographies, historical accounts, artistic work, and projects help bring these studies to life. In middle school, students consider how geography, beliefs, trade, migration, and power have shaped societies. They learn to ask questions, examine evidence, and consider different perspectives, including whose experiences are represented in historical accounts. These studies nurture an understanding of our interconnected world and a thoughtful sense of responsibility within it.
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humanities and Social Sciences approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Equal Balance
Trillium Waldorf School has an Equal Balance approach to Humanities and Social Sciences (as opposed to Perennialism, Pragmatism approach).
[Show: About Equal Balance?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, the humanities and social sciences invite students to explore what it means to be human: how we express ourselves, live together, and shape the world. Literature, history, geography, and the arts offer complementary ways to understand human experiences across places and times. In the early grades, stories, biographies, and practical activities introduce children to different communities, traditions, and ways of life. As students mature, they explore civilizations, historical change, and the relationships between people and their environments. Through reading, discussion, research, drama, and writing, students learn to consider different perspectives, examine evidence, and communicate their ideas thoughtfully. Questions of fairness, belonging, responsibility, and cooperation deepen these studies, nurturing empathy, independent thinking, and thoughtful participation in community life.
Foreign Languages
Foreign Languages approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Communicative
Trillium Waldorf School has a Communicative approach to Foreign Languages (as opposed to Audio-Lingual, Equal Balance approach).
[Show: About Communicative?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, students learn French and German, discovering new ways to communicate and experience the world. In the early grades, lessons emphasize listening and speaking through songs, verses, stories, games, and movement. Children become familiar with the sounds and rhythms of each language while building vocabulary and understanding through lively, meaningful interactions. As students progress, reading, writing, and explicit grammar instruction build on this oral foundation. Conversation, dialogues, and written work help students express increasingly complex ideas and communicate with greater confidence. Throughout the grades, language learning introduces students to the cultures and traditions of French- and German-speaking communities. Learning another language encourages curiosity, flexibility in thinking, and an appreciation of perspectives beyond one’s own.
Language instruction offered in:
Subject Offered Chinese-Cantonese Chinese-Mandarin French German Greek Italian Japanese Hebrew Latin Russian Spanish ESL Fine Arts
Fine Arts approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Creative
Trillium Waldorf School has a Creative approach to Fine Arts (as opposed to Receptive, Equal Balance approach).
[Show: About Creative?]Program offers:
Subject Offered Acting Dance Drama/Theatre Graphic Design Music Visual Arts Visual studio philosophy:
Expressive Disciplined What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, the fine arts are both subjects of study and an integral part of everyday learning. Drawing, painting, modelling, music, and drama give students opportunities to develop skills, express ideas, and discover beauty in the world around them. Artistic activities also deepen their engagement with subjects such as literature, history, mathematics, and science. In the early grades, children explore colour, line, form, sound, and gesture through guided activities that engage the imagination. As students mature, they develop more precise techniques, practise careful observation, and make increasingly independent artistic choices. Through regular practice, students learn to attend to detail, persevere through challenges, and take pride in thoughtful work. The arts nurture creativity, sensitivity, and confidence, offering many ways for students to discover and share their individual voices.
Computers and Technology
Computers and Technology approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Light integration
Trillium Waldorf School has a Light integration approach to Computers and Technology (as opposed to Heavy integration, Medium integration approach).
[Show: About Light integration?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, we take an intentionally low-tech approach, prioritizing human connection, hands-on learning, and direct experience of the world. Especially in the younger grades, children learn through conversation, imaginative play, movement, artistic work, and practical activities. This gives them time to develop attention, creativity, social skills, and independent thinking. In middle school, technology is introduced gradually and purposefully in the classroom. Through the Cyber Civics curriculum, students learn to become thoughtful, responsible digital citizens. They explore online safety, privacy, respectful communication, media literacy, and how to evaluate information critically. Our aim is to help students develop the judgment and skills to use technology wisely. As digital tools become part of their learning, students consider how their choices affect themselves and others, and how to maintain a healthy balance between online activities and life beyond the screen.
Program covers:
Subject Offered Computer science Robotics Web design Physical Education
What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, physical education supports healthy development through purposeful movement, play, and physical challenge. Lessons build coordination, balance, spatial awareness, strength, and stamina, while helping students feel confident and at home in their bodies. In the early years, imaginative movement and cooperative games emphasize participation, shared enjoyment, and working together. Running, jumping, skipping, balancing, and throwing provide a foundation for more complex movement skills, while games offer opportunities to practice listening, turn-taking, and care for others. As students grow, athletics, and team sports, with an increasing emphasis on skill, strategy, and healthy competition are introduced. Outdoor play, nature walks, and hikes invite students to move across varied terrain and experience the changing seasons. In the older grades, canoeing and camping trips offer opportunities to develop practical skills, independence, resilience, and teamwork. Together, these experiences nurture a lasting enjoyment of movement and a meaningful connection with the natural world.
Sex and health education
Sex and health education approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Not Ontario curriculum
Trillium Waldorf School has a Not Ontario curriculum approach to Sex and health education (as opposed to Follows provincial curriculum approach).
[Show: About Not Ontario curriculum?]Approach to sex and health education:
Trillium Waldorf School has a approach Mostly value-neutral (as opposed to Fairly value-based approach).[Show: About Mostly value-neutral?]What Trillium Waldorf School says:
At Trillium Waldorf School, health and sexuality education supports students in understanding their bodies, caring for themselves, and building respectful relationships. In the early grades, learning centres on healthy habits, emotional awareness, bodily autonomy, personal boundaries, and seeking help from trusted adults. As students mature, age-appropriate lessons provide accurate information about puberty, reproductive anatomy, and sexual health. Students explore consent, healthy relationships, gender, and respect for diverse identities and family structures. Opportunities to ask questions and discuss social and digital influences help them develop informed judgment. Throughout the grades, our approach emphasizes dignity, inclusion, and care for oneself and others. We aim to help students navigate growth and change with knowledge, confidence, and respect.
Preschool/K Curriculum
[Show definition of Preschool/K Curriculum]
Preschool/K Curriculum approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Waldorf
Trillium Waldorf School has a Waldorf approach to Preschool/K Curriculum (as opposed to Play-based, Montessori, Reggio Emilia, Academic approach).
[Show: About Waldorf?]
What Trillium Waldorf School says about their preschool/K curriculum approach:
Your child is building the capacity for creative thinking, problem solving and learning. Play is an essential part of this process. Our kindergarten programs offer children (aged four through six years old), abundant opportunity for free play and exploration of the world around them (including weekly walks in the woods and regular farm visits in the fall), balanced by a healthy rhythm of group activities such as singing, movement, stories, artistic and practical work. Our program will engage your child’s senses and emotions and this gentle introduction lays the groundwork for learning in the grades. Outdoor games develop the connections between brain and body.
Language
Learn about Trillium Waldorf School's languages of instruction and enrolment.
Trillium Waldorf School offers English as the primary language of instruction.
Language of enrolment include: English
Curriculum Pace
[Show definition of Curriculum Pace]
Curriculum Pace approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Student-paced
Trillium Waldorf School has a Student-paced approach to Curriculum Pace (as opposed to Standard-enriched, Accelerated approach).
[Show: About Student-paced?]
What Trillium Waldorf School says about their curriculum pace:
Waldorf education works out of the principle of ‘meeting children where they are at’ and provides students with curriculum and expectations tailored to their individual abilities. Supports are provided when needed.
Flexible pacing style
| Type | Offered |
|---|---|
| Subject-streaming (tracking) | |
| Multi-age classrooms as standard | |
| Ability-grouping (in-class) as common | |
| Frequent use of cyber-learning (at-their-own-pace) | |
| Regular guided independent study opportunities | |
| Differentiated assessment |
What Trillium Waldorf School says about their flexible pacing:
This information is not currently available.
Academic Culture
[Show definition of Academic Culture]
Academic Culture approach at Trillium Waldorf School: Supportive
Trillium Waldorf School has a Supportive approach to Academic Culture (as opposed to Rigorous approach).
[Show: About Supportive?]
What Trillium Waldorf School says about their academic culture:
This information is not currently available.
Developmental priorities
[Show definition of Developmental priorities]
Primary Developmental Priority: Balanced
Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.
Secondary Developmental Priority: Social
The goal is to cultivate "socially aware and active citizens, motivated to change the world (or their community) for the better."
What Trillium Waldorf School says about their developmental priorities:
Trillium Waldorf School's vision is to create a community that nurtures the healthy unfolding of free-thinking individuals through compassion and love. The mission is to cultivate social renewal by providing a comprehensive Waldorf education that lays foundations for intuition, inspiration, and imagination, and fosters each child's potential. The guiding principles of the school include holding the child within the ideals of goodness, beauty, and truth, providing a holistic experience, creating a beautiful living space, embracing environmental and social stewardship, ensuring accessibility, and embracing diversity and inclusiveness in the community.
Special needs support
[Show definition of Special needs support]
Trillium Waldorf School offers Withdrawal Assistance
Students remain in a regular classroom for most of the day, but are pulled out for extra support from a qualified special education teacher.
A - Forms of Support
Accommodation:
Modification:
Remediation:
B - Environments
Resource Assistance:
Withdrawal Assistance:
Partial Integration:
Full-Time Class:
Special NeedNeed
Forms of SupportA
EnvironmentsB
ADHD
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Learning disabilitiesDyslexia (Language-Based Learning Disability)This is a learning disability that can limit a child's ability to read and learn. It can have a variety of traits. A few of the main ones are impaired phonological awareness and decoding, problems with orthographic coding, and auditory short-term memory impairment.Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)This is a sound differentiation disorder involving problems with reading, comprehension, and language.DyscalculiaThis is a kind of specific learning disability in math. Kids with this math disorder have problems with calculation. They may also have problems with math-related concepts such as time and money.DysgraphiaThis is a kind of specific learning disability in writing. It involves problems with handwriting, spelling, and organizing ideas.Language Processing DisorderThis is characterized by having extreme difficulty understanding what is heard and expressing what one wants to say. These disorders affect the area of the brain that controls language processing.Nonverbal Learning Disorders (NLD)These involve difficulties interpreting non-verbal cues, such as facial expressions and body language. They're usually characterized by a significant discrepancy between higher verbal skills and weaker motor, visual-spatial, and social skills.Visual Perceptual/Visual Motor DeficitA characteristic seen in people with learning disabilities such as Dysgraphia or Non-verbal LD. It can result in missing subtle differences in shapes or printed letters, losing place frequently, struggles with cutting, holding pencil too tightly, or poor eye/hand coordination.
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DevelopmentalAutismRefers to a range of conditions that involve challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and speech and nonverbal communication. They also involve unique strengths and differences. For instance, there are persons with both low- and high-functioning autism (some claim the latter is identical to Asperger's syndrome).Asperger's SyndromeOn the autism spectrum, Asperger's is considered quite mild in terms of symptoms. While traits can vary widely, many kids with Asperger's struggle with social skills. They also sometimes fixate on certain subjects and engage in repetitive behaviour.Down syndromehis is associated with impairment of cognitive ability and physical growth, and a particular set of facial characteristics.Intellectual disabilityThis is a condition characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning (e.g., reasoning, learning, and problem solving). Intellectual disabilities are also known as general learning disabilities (and used to be referred to as a kind of mental retardation).Williams syndromeThis is a rare genetic disorder present at birth. It is characterized by intellectual disabilities or learning problems, unique facial features, and cardiovascular problems.Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is an umbrella term used to describe the range of effects that can occur in an individual whose mother consumed alcohol during pregnancy. These may include growth deficits, facial anomalies, and damage to the central nervous system, which can lead to cognitive, behavioural, and other problems.
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Behavioral and EmotionalTroubled behaviour / troubled teensroubled teens tend to have problems that are intense, persistent, and can lead to quite unpredictable behaviour. This can lead to behavioural and emotional issues, such as drug and alcohol abuse, criminal behaviour, eating disorders, depression, and anxiety.Clinical DepressionThis is a mental health disorder also called "major depression." It involves persistent feelings of sadness, loss, and anger. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms are usually severe enough to cause noticeable problems in relationships with others or in daily activities, such as school, work, or one's social life.Clinical anxietyThis is a mood disorder involving intense, relentless feelings of distress and fear. They can also have excessive and persistent worry about everyday situations, and repeated episodes of intense anxiety or terror.Suicidal thoughtsThis involves persistent thoughts about ending one's life.Drug and alcohol abuseThis involves the excessive use of drug and/or alcohol, which interferes with daily functioning.Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)This is a disruptive behavioural disorder which normally involves angry outbursts, often directed at people of authority. This behaviour must last continuously for six months or more and significantly interfere with daily functioning.
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PhysicalMultiple sclerosisThis is a condition of the central nervous system. It affects the brain, optic nerves, and spinal cord. Symptoms can include fatigue, loss of motor control, memory loss, depression, and cognitive difficulties.Cerebral palsyhis refers to a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood. CP is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture.Muscular dystrophyMuscular dystrophy is a neuromuscular disorder which weakens the body's muscles. Causes, symptoms, age of onset, and prognosis vary between individuals.Spina BifidaThis is a condition present at birth due to the incomplete formation of the spine and spinal cord. It can lead to a number of physical challenges, including paralysis or weakness in the legs, bowel and bladder incontinence, hydrocephalus (too much fluid in the brain), and deformities of the spine.Dyspraxia (Developmental Coordination Disorder)This is a Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Also known as "sensory integration disorder," it affects fine and/or gross motor coordination in children and adults. It may also affect speech.BlindnessVisual impairment is a decreased ability or inability to see that can't be fixed in usual ways, such as with glasses. Some people are completely blind, while others have what's called "legal blindness."DeafnessHearing impairment, also known as "hearing loss," is a partial or total inability to hear. The degree of hearing impairment varies between people. It can range from complete hearing loss (or deafness) to partial hearing loss (meaning the ears can pick up some sounds).Cystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis (CF) is an inherited genetic condition, which affects the body's respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. It affects young children and adults.Multiple physicalAccommodating a wide range of physical conditions and disabilities.
Read our guide to special needs schools and special education
Academic support
| Type | Offered |
|---|---|
| Learning strategy and study counselling; habit formation | |
| Extra support and minor accommodations for children experiencing subclinical difficulties |
Mild but clinically diagnosed learning disabilities
| Type | Offered |
|---|---|
| Accommodations | |
| Modifications | |
| Extra support |
Additional support
| Type | Offered |
|---|---|
| Social skills programs | |
| Occupational therapy | |
| Psychotherapy | |
| Speech-language therapy |
Gifted learner support
[Show definition of Gifted learner support]
Curriculum Delivery: This information is not currently available.
Class structure
| Program | Offered |
|---|---|
| Full-time gifted program (parallel to rest of school) | |
| Part-time gifted program (pull-out; parallel to rest of class) |
In-class adaptations
| Program | Offered |
|---|---|
| Custom subject enrichment (special arrangement) | |
| Custom curriculum compacting (special arrangement) | |
| Guided independent study (custom gifted arrangement) | |
| Cyber-learning opportunities (custom gifted arrangement) | |
| Formalized peer coaching opportunities (specifically for gifted learners to coach others) | |
| Custom subject acceleration (special arrangement) | |
| Career exploration (custom gifted arrangement) | |
| Project-based learning (custom gifted arrangement) | |
| Mentorships (custom gifted arrangement) |
What Trillium Waldorf School says about their gifted learner support:
This information is not currently available.
Homework Policy
[Show definition of Homework Policy]
Nightly homework
In grade Gr. 8, Trillium Waldorf School students perform an average of 1 hour of homework per night.
| K | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trillium Waldorf School | 0 mins | 0 mins | 0 mins | 0 mins | 0 mins | 15 mins | 30 mins | 45 mins | 60 mins |
| Site Average | 6 mins | 16 mins | 19 mins | 26 mins | 31 mins | 37 mins | 44 mins | 57 mins | 61 mins |
What Trillium Waldorf School says about their flipped classroom policy:
This information is not currently available.
Report Card Policy
[Show definition of Report Card Policy]
How assessments are delivered across the grades
| Type | Grades |
|---|---|
| Prose (narrative)-based feedback | Gr. 1 to Gr. 8 |
| Habits and behaviour reporting | Gr. 1 to Gr. 8 |
| Parent-teacher meetings | K to Gr. 8 |
